Extinction and dopamine receptor blockade after intermittent reinforcement training: failure to observe functional equivalence - PubMed (original) (raw)
- PMID: 6775330
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00432365
Extinction and dopamine receptor blockade after intermittent reinforcement training: failure to observe functional equivalence
T N Tombaugh et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1980.
Abstract
Response decrements in an operant task produced by either extinction or by the dopamine receptor blocker pimozide were examined in three experiments which employed intermittent reinforcement schedules. In contrast to the congruency between these treatments previously observed following continuous reinforcement training, treatment with pimozide was markedly more effective than extinction in decreasing performance after training with variable interval, fixed interval, and fixed ratio reinforcement. The two treatments also produced substantially different patterns of responding. A shift from extinction to pimozide did not alter the progressive decline in response rate over days, but a shift from pimozide to extinction caused a pronounced increase of performance. These results indicate that the pimozide and extinction treatment did not produce functionally equivalent effects, and that the role of dopamine on reward processes should not be inferred from comparisons between pimozide and extinction.
Similar articles
- Effects of extinction, pimozide, SCH 23390, and metoclopramide on food-rewarded operant responding of rats.
Beninger RJ, Cheng M, Hahn BL, Hoffman DC, Mazurski EJ, Morency MA, Ramm P, Stewart RJ. Beninger RJ, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1987;92(3):343-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00210842. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1987. PMID: 2957718 - Failure to obtain functional equivalence between dopamine receptor blockade and extinction: evidence supporting a sensory-motor conditioning hypothesis.
Tombaugh TN, Szostak C, Voorneveld P, Tombaugh JW. Tombaugh TN, et al. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982 Jan;16(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(82)90015-6. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982. PMID: 7058214 - Performance effects with repeated-response measures during pimozide-produced dopamine receptor blockade.
Ettenberg A, Cinsavich SA, White N. Ettenberg A, et al. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1979 Nov;11(5):557-61. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(79)90041-8. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1979. PMID: 531078 - Effect of anxiolytics and antidepressants on extinction and negative contrast.
Flaherty CF. Flaherty CF. Pharmacol Ther. 1990;46(2):309-20. doi: 10.1016/0163-7258(90)90097-l. Pharmacol Ther. 1990. PMID: 1969644 Review. - Quantification of operant behavior.
Rice DC. Rice DC. Toxicol Lett. 1988 Oct;43(1-3):361-79. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(88)90038-0. Toxicol Lett. 1988. PMID: 3051526 Review.
Cited by
- Suppression or facilitation of operant behaviour by raclopride dependent on concentration of sucrose reward.
Phillips G, Willner P, Muscat R. Phillips G, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;105(2):239-46. doi: 10.1007/BF02244316. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991. PMID: 1839065 - Effects of extinction, pimozide, SCH 23390, and metoclopramide on food-rewarded operant responding of rats.
Beninger RJ, Cheng M, Hahn BL, Hoffman DC, Mazurski EJ, Morency MA, Ramm P, Stewart RJ. Beninger RJ, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1987;92(3):343-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00210842. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1987. PMID: 2957718 - Effects of pimozide on nordiscriminated and discriminated performance in the pigeon.
Tombaugh TN. Tombaugh TN. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;73(2):137-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00429204. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981. PMID: 6785804 - Behavioral economics of food reinforcement and the effects of prefeeding, extinction, and eticlopride in dopamine D2 receptor mutant mice.
Soto PL, Grandy DK, Hursh SR, Katz JL. Soto PL, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011 Jun;215(4):775-84. doi: 10.1007/s00213-011-2173-z. Epub 2011 Feb 2. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011. PMID: 21287342 Free PMC article. - Different patterns of behavior produced by haloperidol, pentobarbital, and dantrolene in tests of unconditioned locomotion and operant responding.
Hammond EO, Torok ML, Ettenberg A. Hammond EO, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;104(2):150-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02244170. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991. PMID: 1876659
References
- Science. 1978 Jul 21;201(4352):262-4 - PubMed
- Science. 1975 Feb 14;187(4176):547-9 - PubMed
- Brain Res. 1978 Aug 25;152(2):215-47 - PubMed
- Nebr Symp Motiv. 1975;22:113-59 - PubMed
- Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979;66(3):219-25 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources