Schistosomiasis: a critical review : Current Opinion in Urology (original) (raw)

• Karl-Horst Bichler
• Gerhard Feil
• Andreas Zumbrägel
• Ewald Eipper
• Stephan Dyballa

Current Opinion in Urology

11

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1

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97

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101

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January 2001

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Precise data on epidemiology, morbidity, post-treatment resolution, reinfection, and resurgence of schistosomiasis could be helpful in establishing purposeful treatment plans for the disease in endemic populations. Here we give a concise overview of recent publications on bilharziasis. A main emphasis is placed on studies on the prevalence of schistosomiasis, partly including long term surveillance of morbidity following treatment with praziquantel. As genito-urinary schistosomiasis may be a risk factor for the spread of HIV, the involvement of the reproductive tract has become another focus in research on the disease. A novel diagnostic tool, eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), is proposed to correlate with the degree of inflammation of the genito-urinary tract.

Copyright © 2001 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.