1.5 Cabinet Members Not in Attendance (Designated Survivor) from 1984, and Frequency By Department (original) (raw)

Cabinet Members Who Did Not Attend the State of the Union Address ("Designated Survivor")

Starting with Reagan (1984)

President Date Official Department
Ronald Reagan
January 25, 1984 Secretary Samuel R. Pierce Jr. Housing and Urban Development
February 6, 1985 Secretary Malcolm Baldrige Commerce
February 4, 1986 Secretary John Block Agriculture
January 27, 1987 Secretary Richard Lyng Agriculture
January 25, 1988 Secretary Donald P. Hodel Interior
George Bush
*February 9, 1989 None
January 31, 1990 Secretary Edward J. Derwinski Veterans Affairs
January 29, 1991 Secretary Manuel Lujan Interior
January 28, 1992 Secretary Ed Madigan Agriculture
William J. Clinton
*February 17, 1993 Secretary Bruce Babbitt Interior
January 25, 1994 Secretary Mike Epsy Agriculture
January 24, 1995 Secretary Federico Pena Transportation
January 23, 1996 Secretary Donna Shalala Health and Human Services
February 4, 1997 Secretary Dan Glickman Agriculture
January 27, 1998 Secretary Bill Daley Commerce
January 19, 1999 Secretary Andrew M. Cuomo Housing and Urban Development
January 27, 2000 Secretary Bill Richardson Energy
George W. Bush
*February 27, 2001 Secretary Anthony Principi Veterans Affairs
January 29, 2002 Secretary Gale Norton Interior
January 28, 2003 Attorney General John Ashcroft and Secretary Norman Mineta Justice and Transportation
January 20, 2004 Secretary Donald Evans Commerce
February 2, 2005 Secretary Donald Evans Commerce
January 31, 2006 Secretary Jim Nicholson Veterans Affairs
January 23, 2007 Attorney General Alberto Gonzales Justice
January 28, 2008 Secretary Dirk Kempthorne Interior
Barack Obama
*February 24, 2009 Attorney General Eric Holder Justice
January 27, 2010 Secretary Hillary Clinton andSecretary Shaun Donovan(Donovan was the "designated survivor," but Clinton is ranked higher in the presidential line of succession and would have assumed the presidency in the event of calamity.) State & Housing and Urban Development
January 25, 2011 Secretary Ken Salazar Interior
January 24, 2012 Secretary Tom Vilsack Agriculture
February 12, 2013 Secretary Steven Chu Energy
January 28, 2014 Secretary Ernest Moniz Energy
January 20, 2015 Anthony Foxx Transportation
January 12, 2016 Secretary Jeh Johnson Homeland Security
Donald J. Trump
February 28, 2017 Secretary David Shulkin Veterans Affairs
January 30, 2018 Secretary Sonny Perdue Agriculture
February 5, 2019 Secretary Rick Perry Energy
Fenruary 4, 2020 Secretary David Bernhardt Interior
Joseph R. Biden
April 28, 2021 None In her April 27, 2021 press Briefing, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki stated, “There does not need to be a designated survivor because the Cabinet will be watching from their offices or home, but they will not be joining him for the speech.” Because the Secretary of State attended, Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen, next in the presidential line of succession and not in attendance, was the de facto "designated survivor".
March 1, 2022 Secretary Gina Raimondo Commerce
February 7, 2023 Secretary Marty Walsh Labor
March 7, 2024 Secretary Miguel Cardona Education

Frequency by Department

Department Frequency as Designated Survivor State of the Union Addresses 1984-2024
Department Frequency
Agriculture 6
Commerce 5
Education 1
Energy 4
Health and Human Services 1
Homeland Security 1
Housing and Urban Development 2
Interior 7
Justice 2
Justice and Transportation 1
Labor 1
State & Housing and Urban Development 1
Transportation 2
Veterans Affairs 4

* denotes addresses not considered official State of the Union messages
Data from 1984-2000 from Senate Historical Office.
Data from 2001-present by Gerhard Peters

Citation: Gerhard Peters. "Cabinet Members Who Did Not Attend the State of the Union Address." The American Presidency Project. Ed. John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters. Santa Barbara, CA: University of California. 1999-2024. Available from the World Wide Web: https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/324139/.