Genetic evidence that Turcot syndrome is not allelic to familial adenomatous polyposis. | Read by QxMD (original) (raw)

Journal Article

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

C M Tops, H F Vasen, G van Berge Henegouwen, P P Simoons, H M van de Klift, S J van Leeuwen, C Breukel, R Fodde, F C den Hartog Jager, F M Nagengast

Turcot syndrome (TS) is a rare genetic disease in which brain tumors occur in association with colonic polyposis. Since Turcot's original description in 1959, there have been disagreements about the mode of inheritance as well as the clinical expression of this condition. Some investigators maintain that TS is a phenotypic variant of the autosomal dominant familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), while others observe that there are clinical differences between TS and FAP, and that the pattern of inheritance of TS is autosomal recessive. The distribution of persons with colonic lesions in a family with a patient of colonic polyposis and a brain tumor, described in this report, favored the recessive hypothesis. In this family, the involvement of the FAP gene on chromosome 5q21-q22 could be excluded by a linkage study using a panel of FAP-linked DNA markers. This finding, which indicates the occurrence of another polyposis gene elsewhere in the genome, will have consequences for the presymptomatic diagnosis of FAP by linked DNA markers. We conclude that TS is a distinct clinical-genetical entity with the triad of atypical polyposis coli, CNS tumors, and a recessive mode of inheritance.

We have located links that may give you full text access.

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-

2024

by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our

terms of use

and

privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app