tf.keras.utils.to_categorical | TensorFlow v2.16.1 (original) (raw)
tf.keras.utils.to_categorical
Converts a class vector (integers) to binary class matrix.
tf.keras.utils.to_categorical(
x, num_classes=None
)
Used in the notebooks
E.g. for use with categorical_crossentropy.
| Args | |
|---|---|
| x | Array-like with class values to be converted into a matrix (integers from 0 to num_classes - 1). |
| num_classes | Total number of classes. If None, this would be inferred as max(x) + 1. Defaults to None. |
| Returns |
|---|
| A binary matrix representation of the input as a NumPy array. The class axis is placed last. |
Example:
a = keras.utils.to_categorical([0, 1, 2, 3], num_classes=4)
print(a)
[[1. 0. 0. 0.]
[0. 1. 0. 0.]
[0. 0. 1. 0.]
[0. 0. 0. 1.]]
b = np.array([.9, .04, .03, .03,
.3, .45, .15, .13,
.04, .01, .94, .05,
.12, .21, .5, .17],
shape=[4, 4])
loss = keras.ops.categorical_crossentropy(a, b)
print(np.around(loss, 5))
[0.10536 0.82807 0.1011 1.77196]
loss = keras.ops.categorical_crossentropy(a, a)
print(np.around(loss, 5))
[0. 0. 0. 0.]
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Last updated 2024-06-07 UTC.