Descriptive linguistics (original) (raw)

I. (noun)

Sense 1

Meaning:

A description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgmentsplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Hypernyms ("descriptive linguistics" is a kind of...):

linguistics (the scientific study of language)

Domain member category:

derivation ((descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "descriptive linguistics"):

grammar (the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics))

phonemics; phonology (the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes)

morphophonemics (the study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language)

Antonym:

prescriptive linguistics (an account of how a language should be used instead of how it is actually used; a prescription for the 'correct' phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics)

Credits