Prune (original) (raw)
I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Classified under:
Nouns denoting foods and drinks
Hypernyms ("prune" is a kind of...):
dried fruit (fruit preserved by drying)
II. (verb)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Weed out unwanted or unnecessary things
Example:
We had to lose weight, so we cut the sugar from our diet
Synonyms:
cut; prune; rationalise; rationalize
Classified under:
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.
Hypernyms (to "prune" is one way to...):
do away with; eliminate; extinguish; get rid of (terminate, end, or take out)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Sense 2
Meaning:
Cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
Example:
dress the plants in the garden
Synonyms:
clip; crop; cut back; dress; lop; prune; snip; trim
Classified under:
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging
Hypernyms (to "prune" is one way to...):
thin out (make sparse)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "prune"):
shear (cut with shears)
poll; pollard (convert into a pollard)
disbud (thin out buds to improve the quality of the remaining flowers)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Sentence example:
They prune the trees
Derivation:
pruner (a long-handled pruning saw with a curved blade at the end and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees)
pruner (a worker who thins out and trims trees and shrubs)
pruning (the act of trimming a plant)