XML Encryption 1.1 Interop Test Report (original) (raw)

Abstract

This document is the interop report for new features introduced in XML Encryption 1.1. It does not replicate interop testing performed for features retained from XML Encryption 1.0.

Status of This Document

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Table of Contents

1. Introduction

This document summarizes interop tests and the test results for new features introduced in XML Encryption 1.1 [XMLENC-CORE1]. Changes to XML Encryption introduced in XML Encryption 1.1 are summarized in a detailed change explanation document [XMLENC-CORE1-CHGS].

Items that were required or optional features of XML Encryption 1.0 were tested as part of XML Encryption 1.0 interop and are not included in XML Encryption 1.1 testing, even if the status was changed from optional to required (or vice versa).

Tests that are marked 'Y' are completed, 'U' means 'untested' and should not be taken to make a statement about the implementation (as testing may simply not have been performed for interop due to timing or other reasons).

2. Key Derivation

Key Derivation Method IBM Microsoft
ConcatKDF Y Y
PBKDF2 Y Y

In these tests the content is encrypted with a symmetric key that is derived from another symmetric key. The key to be derived from is specified in the "Symmetric key" column below.

# Encryption Parameters CipherText Remarks
Plaintext Symmetric Key Content encryption algorithm Key Derivation algorithm
DRV.1 KDF-test-data.txt 0001020304050607 1011121314151617 2021222324252627 3031323334353637 aes256-cbc ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText The symmetric key and plaintext are specified as hex strings.
DRV.2 KDF-test-data.txt PASSWORD aes256-cbc PBKDF2hmac-sha256, iteration=1024, salt=specified cipherText The symmetric key is the string "PASSWORD" converted into bytes.
DRV.3 clearText secret.concat.kdf aes256-cbc ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText The symmetric key and plaintext are specified as binary files.
DRV.4 clearText PASSWORD aes256-cbc PBKDF2hmac-sha256, iteration=4096, salt=specified cipherText The symmetric key is the string "PASSWORD" converted into bytes.

Note - ReferenceList, DerivedKeyName and MasterKeyName schema items were not used in these tests. Use of DerivedKey withRetrievalMethod was also not tested.

3. Key Agreement Algorithms

Key Agreement Algorithm Microsoft Oracle
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (Ephemeral-Static mode) Y Y
Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement (Ephemeral-Static mode) Y Y

In these tests the

# Encryption Parameters CipherText Remarks
Plaintext Asymmetric Key Pvt key file and password Content encryption algorithm Key Wrapping algorithm Key Agreement algorithm Key Derivation algorithm
AGRMNT.1 plaintext.xml EC-P256pvtKey "passwd" aes128-gcm kw-aes128 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText In the first three examples the key wrapping algorithm size matches the symmetric algorithm key size. This is not required, the AES key wrapping algorithms can encrypt any data that is a multiple of 64 bits.
AGRMNT.2 plaintext.xml EC-P384pvtKey "passwd" aes192-gcm kw-aes192 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA384 cipherText
AGRMNT.3 plaintext.xml EC-P521pvtKey "passwd" aes256-gcm kw-aes256 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA512 cipherText
AGRMNT.4 d9313225f88406e5 a55909c5aff5269a EC-P256pvtKey "1234" aes128-gcm kw-aes128 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText These three examples are very similar to the previous three, except that they encrypt binary data. The binary data is specified in the left column as a hex string.
AGRMNT.5 d9313225f88406e5 a55909c5aff5269a EC-P384pvtKey "1234" aes192-gcm kw-aes192 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA384 cipherText
AGRMNT.6 d9313225f88406e5 a55909c5aff5269a EC-P521pvtKey "1234" aes256-gcm kw-aes256 ECDH-ES ConcatKDFSHA512 cipherText
AGRMNT.7 plaintext.xml DH-1024pvtKey "passwd" aes128-gcm kw-aes128 dh-es ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText This example encrypts with a Diffie Hellman key with the new algorithm #dh-es in which the key derivation function is explicitly specified.
AGRMNT.8 d9313225f88406e5 a55909c5aff5269a DH-2048pvtKey in CNG blob format aes256-gcm kw-aes256 dh-es ConcatKDFSHA256 cipherText This example also uses the new algorithm #dh-es
AGRMNT.9 plaintext.xml EC-P256pvtKey "passwd" aes128-gcm kw-aes256 ECDH-ES PBKDF2hmac-sha256, iteration=2000, salt=specified cipherText This example uses EC keys, but not the ConcatKDF key derivation function. Instead it uses the PBKDF2 key derivation. Also notice that the encryption algorithm and key wrapping algorithm have different key lengths - 128 and 256 respectively . The PBKDF2 parameters specifies a key length of 32 to match the wrapping algorithm key length.
AGRMNT.10 plaintext.xml DH-1024pvtKey "passwd" aes128-gcm kw-aes128 dh-es PBKDF2hmac-sha256, iteration=2000, salt=specified cipherText This example encrypts with a Diffie Hellman key with PBKDF2 key derivation

4. Block Encryption Algorithms: AES-GCM

Block Encryption Algorithm Apache Santuario (C++) Oracle Microsoft
AES-128-GCM U Y Y
AES-192-GCM Y Y U
AES-256-GCM Y Y U

The details about the encryption key are embedded in the <KeyInfo>

The tests in section 6. RSA-OAEP Key Transport were used to interop test these block encryption algorithms.

In addition, the following test was also used. In this test the content is encrypted by the specified symmetric key:

# Encryption Parameters CipherText Remarks
Plaintext Symmetric Key Content encryption algorithm
SYM.1 d9313225f88406e5 a55909c5aff5269a feffe9928665731c 6d6a8f9467308308 aes128-gcm cipherText The plain text and the keys are specified as hex strings.

5. SHA Algorithms

This algorithm was tested as part of XML Signature 1.1 SHA interop testing [XMLDSIG-CORE1-INTEROP].

6. RSA-OAEP Key Transport

RSA-OAEP with specified MGF Function Apache Santuario (C++) Oracle
RSA-OAEP with SHA-1 Y Y

In these tests the

# Encryption Parameters CipherText Remarks
Plaintext Asymmetric Key Pvt key file and password Content encryption algorithm Key encryption algorithm
WRAP.1 plaintext.xml RSA-2048pvtKey "passwd" aes128-gcm rsa-oaep-mgf1pDigest:SHA256, MGF:SHA1 PSource: None cipherText All the examples in this table use the new AES-GCM algorithm.
WRAP.2 plaintext.xml RSA-3072pvtKey "passwd" aes192-gcm rsa-oaep-mgf1p Digest:SHA256, MGF:SHA1 PSource: None cipherText In this example the OAEP digest method is specified as SHA256. The MFG algorithm is SHA1.
WRAP.3 plaintext.xml RSA-3072pvtKey "passwd" aes256-gcm rsa-oaep Digest:SHA384, MGF:SHA1 PSource: None cipherText This example uses the new #rsa-oaep algorithm that takes in explicit MGF algorithm. The MGF has been specified as SHA1.
WRAP.4 plaintext.xml RSA-4096pvtKey "passwd" aes256-gcm rsa-oaep Digest:SHA512, MGF:SHA1 PSource: Specified 8 bytes cipherText This also uses #rsa-oaep but has a 8 byte PSource explicitly defined .

7. Canonicalization Algorithms (previously interop tested)

The following algorithms were added in XML Encryption 1.1 but were not included in this round of interop testing as they have been previously tested during the development of the corresponding W3C Recommendation:

A. References

A.1 Informative references

[XML-C14N11]

John Boyer, Glenn Marcy. Canonical XML Version 1.1. 2 May 2008. W3C Recommendation. URL: http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-c14n11-20080502/

[XMLDSIG-CORE1-INTEROP]

Frederick Hirsch XML Signature 1.1 Interop Test Report. 23 July 2012. W3C Editors Draft. (Work in progress.) URL: http://www.w3.org/2008/xmlsec/Drafts/xmldsig-core1-interop/Overview.src.html

[XMLENC-CORE1]

J. Reagle; D. Eastlake; F. Hirsch; T. Roessler. XML Encryption Syntax and Processing Version 1.1. 18 October 2012. W3C Last Call Working Draft. (Work in progress) URL: http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-xmlenc-core1-20121018/

[XMLENC-CORE1-CHGS]

Frederick Hirsch. Functional Explanation of in XML Encryption 1.1. 18 October 2012. W3C Working Group Note. URL: http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/NOTE-xmlenc-core1-explain-20121018/