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Angela Norwood

Associate Professor of Design
Address: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Papers by Angela Norwood

Research paper thumbnail of Americans around the world were part of the largest voter turnout in U.S. history

Research paper thumbnail of Design and Inuit Cultural Artifacts: at the Intersection of Ways of Knowing

Cumulus Conference Proceedings, 2019

As design programs increasingly evolve from discrete-object to relational systems orientations, t... more As design programs increasingly evolve from discrete-object to relational
systems orientations, there is opportunity to reevaluate core principles that
inform design epistemologies. Indigenous traditional knowledge systems may provide frameworks for governing actions and behaviors that could guide designers to engage in more viable, sustainable and meaningful practices. Exploring Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit (IQ) or Inuit Traditional Knowledge as a framework for guiding design activity is the basis of a course that introduces students to a range of Inuit artifacts and cultural practices by considering them as objects of design and evidence of externalized knowledge. The course also introduces students to design as a way of knowing, as a process for devising human-made responses to environmental conditions, and as a category of informative and expressive artifacts, of which Inuit cultural objects are often exemplars. A key project is to redesign or modify an everyday object of significance to the student to make it more useful within the context and conditions of the student’s daily life, while integrating IQ Principles. Students discovered a gap between what everyday objects are often purported to be versus the students’ awareness of the implications of their design decisions owing to the IQ Principles. All students wanted to deepen their understanding of traditional knowledge and incorporate it into their practice.

Research paper thumbnail of The Design Process is a Research Process: Students and the Ethics of Inquiry

Ethics in Design & Communication, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Information design research and practice

Communication Design, 2017

Identifying the problem and analyzing the context and audience before shaping the message: this u... more Identifying the problem and analyzing the context and audience before shaping the message: this used to be what information design was all about. And whatever the medium, substrate, or location, th...

Research paper thumbnail of Information Plus Conference, 16–18 June 2016, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Communication Design, 2016

Conference review

Research paper thumbnail of Remote messaging: exploring graphic manifestations of human relationships to the terrain through site markers and cognitive mapping in Ladakh, India

Visual Communication, 2009

This article explores the role of design in Ladakh, a remote region in northwestern India that w... more This article explores the role of design in Ladakh, a remote region in northwestern
India that was opened to tourism and trade only 35 years ago. The shift in the prevailing
socio-economic structure is manifested within the region’s forms of visual communication, spanning a continuum from photographic advertising to hand-painted wayfinding systems. One questions the cumulative effects these graphic artifacts have on local people’s perception of the region and their identities integrated with it. Workshops were conducted in which participants were introduced to the abstract visual
language of maps then sketched their home villages. Content analysis of these externalized cognitive maps reveals a consistency of visual representation strategies across all participants. References to natural and manmade features reflect reverence for the land and an understanding of agrarian systems. Currently graphic design in Ladakh is in service to profit outside interests. The author seeks a role for design that values the local constituency as well.

Research paper thumbnail of The Information: A history, a Theory, a Flood by James Gleick

Design & Culture, 2012

Book review

Drafts by Angela Norwood

Research paper thumbnail of In Search of an Oral Form of Design: Mobilizing Inuit Cultural Heritage

Cumulus Working Papers, 2014

This paper explores the notion of an “oral form of design” in response to questions at the heart ... more This paper explores the notion of an “oral form of design” in response to questions at the heart of a new major partnership project titled “Mobilizing Inuit Cultural Heritage.” It brings together Inuit and Qallunaat (non-Inuit) who are all engaged in various ways of exploring the cognitive and cultural gap between orality and materiality – information exchange and manifestation
of knowledge for Inuit in the Canadian Arctic. Our team will work with Inuit, particularly in Nunavut, to create new forms of cultural production, to exert their voices and in so doing attempt to redefine contemporary Inuit identity. Through discussion of Deleuze and Guattari’s smooth and striated space, Ong’s orality and literacy, and the role of art and design, the author suggests
that design practice that deploys Ong’s secondary orality can provide opportunity for Inuit youth to participate in making a future that evolves contemporary Inuit identity, and gives agency for exerting Inuit voices.

Research paper thumbnail of Americans around the world were part of the largest voter turnout in U.S. history

Research paper thumbnail of Design and Inuit Cultural Artifacts: at the Intersection of Ways of Knowing

Cumulus Conference Proceedings, 2019

As design programs increasingly evolve from discrete-object to relational systems orientations, t... more As design programs increasingly evolve from discrete-object to relational
systems orientations, there is opportunity to reevaluate core principles that
inform design epistemologies. Indigenous traditional knowledge systems may provide frameworks for governing actions and behaviors that could guide designers to engage in more viable, sustainable and meaningful practices. Exploring Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit (IQ) or Inuit Traditional Knowledge as a framework for guiding design activity is the basis of a course that introduces students to a range of Inuit artifacts and cultural practices by considering them as objects of design and evidence of externalized knowledge. The course also introduces students to design as a way of knowing, as a process for devising human-made responses to environmental conditions, and as a category of informative and expressive artifacts, of which Inuit cultural objects are often exemplars. A key project is to redesign or modify an everyday object of significance to the student to make it more useful within the context and conditions of the student’s daily life, while integrating IQ Principles. Students discovered a gap between what everyday objects are often purported to be versus the students’ awareness of the implications of their design decisions owing to the IQ Principles. All students wanted to deepen their understanding of traditional knowledge and incorporate it into their practice.

Research paper thumbnail of The Design Process is a Research Process: Students and the Ethics of Inquiry

Ethics in Design & Communication, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Information design research and practice

Communication Design, 2017

Identifying the problem and analyzing the context and audience before shaping the message: this u... more Identifying the problem and analyzing the context and audience before shaping the message: this used to be what information design was all about. And whatever the medium, substrate, or location, th...

Research paper thumbnail of Information Plus Conference, 16–18 June 2016, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Communication Design, 2016

Conference review

Research paper thumbnail of Remote messaging: exploring graphic manifestations of human relationships to the terrain through site markers and cognitive mapping in Ladakh, India

Visual Communication, 2009

This article explores the role of design in Ladakh, a remote region in northwestern India that w... more This article explores the role of design in Ladakh, a remote region in northwestern
India that was opened to tourism and trade only 35 years ago. The shift in the prevailing
socio-economic structure is manifested within the region’s forms of visual communication, spanning a continuum from photographic advertising to hand-painted wayfinding systems. One questions the cumulative effects these graphic artifacts have on local people’s perception of the region and their identities integrated with it. Workshops were conducted in which participants were introduced to the abstract visual
language of maps then sketched their home villages. Content analysis of these externalized cognitive maps reveals a consistency of visual representation strategies across all participants. References to natural and manmade features reflect reverence for the land and an understanding of agrarian systems. Currently graphic design in Ladakh is in service to profit outside interests. The author seeks a role for design that values the local constituency as well.

Research paper thumbnail of The Information: A history, a Theory, a Flood by James Gleick

Design & Culture, 2012

Book review

Research paper thumbnail of In Search of an Oral Form of Design: Mobilizing Inuit Cultural Heritage

Cumulus Working Papers, 2014

This paper explores the notion of an “oral form of design” in response to questions at the heart ... more This paper explores the notion of an “oral form of design” in response to questions at the heart of a new major partnership project titled “Mobilizing Inuit Cultural Heritage.” It brings together Inuit and Qallunaat (non-Inuit) who are all engaged in various ways of exploring the cognitive and cultural gap between orality and materiality – information exchange and manifestation
of knowledge for Inuit in the Canadian Arctic. Our team will work with Inuit, particularly in Nunavut, to create new forms of cultural production, to exert their voices and in so doing attempt to redefine contemporary Inuit identity. Through discussion of Deleuze and Guattari’s smooth and striated space, Ong’s orality and literacy, and the role of art and design, the author suggests
that design practice that deploys Ong’s secondary orality can provide opportunity for Inuit youth to participate in making a future that evolves contemporary Inuit identity, and gives agency for exerting Inuit voices.

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