bokeh.client.session (original) (raw)
Provide a session object to service Bokeh documents in external Python clients to a Bokeh server.
Use-Cases#
A client session has two primary uses:
- Implementing automated testing infrastructure around Bokeh server applications.
- Creating and customizing specific sessions of a Bokeh server application (running in the Bokeh server) before passing them on to a specific viewer.
class ClientSession(session_id: ID | None = None, websocket_url: str = 'ws://localhost:5006/ws', io_loop: IOLoop | None = None, arguments: dict[str, str] | None = None, max_message_size: int = 20971520)[source]#
Represents a websocket connection to a server-side session.
Each server session stores a Document, which is kept in sync with the corresponding Document for this ClientSession
instance. Updates on either side of the connection will automatically propagate to the other side, as long as the connection is open.
ClientSession objects can (and usually should) be used as a context manager so that the session is properly closed:
with pull_session(url=app_url) as mysession: # customize session here script = server_session(session_id=mysession.id, url=app_url) return render_template("embed.html", script=script, template="Flask")
If you do not use ClientSession
in this way, it is up to you to ensure that mysession.close()
is called.
__init__(session_id: ID | None = None, websocket_url: str = 'ws://localhost:5006/ws', io_loop: IOLoop | None = None, arguments: dict[str, str] | None = None, max_message_size: int = 20971520)[source]#
A connection which attaches to a particular named session on the server.
Always call either pull() or push() immediately after creating the session (until these are called session.document
will be None
).
The push_session() andpull_session() functions will construct aClientSession
and push or pull in one step, so they are a good way to obtain a ClientSession
.
Parameters:
- session_id (str) – The name of the session or None to generate one
- websocket_url (str) – Websocket URL to connect to
- io_loop (IOLoop , optional) – The IOLoop to use for the websocket
- arguments (dict[_str,_ str] , optional) –
A dictionary of key/values to be passed as HTTP request arguments to Bokeh application code (default: None)
Note that should only be provided when pulling new sessions. Ifsession_id
is not None, or a session withsession_id
already exists, these arguments will have no effect. - max_message_size (int, optional) – Configure the Tornado max websocket message size. (default: 20 MB)
check_connection_errors() → None[source]#
Raises an error, when the connection could not have been established.
Should be used, after a call to connect.
Returns:
None
close(why: str = 'closed') → None[source]#
Close the connection to the server.
Connect to a Bokeh server at the configured URL.
force_roundtrip() → None[source]#
Force a round-trip request/reply to the server, sometimes needed to avoid race conditions. Mostly useful for testing.
Outside of test suites, this method hurts performance and should not be needed.
Returns:
None
Pull the server’s state and set it as session.document.
If this is called more than once, session.document will be the same object instance but its contents will be overwritten.
Automatically calls connect() before pulling.
push(document: Document | None = None) → None[source]#
Push the given document to the server and record it as session.document
.
If this is called more than once, the Document has to be the same (or None to mean session.document
).
Note
Automatically calls connect() before pushing.
Parameters:
document (Document, optional) – The document that will be kept in sync with the server document. None to use session.document
or create a new document.
request_server_info() → ServerInfo[source]#
Ask for information about the server.
Returns:
A dictionary of server attributes.
show(obj: UIElement | None = None, browser: str | None = None, new: Literal['tab', 'window'] = 'tab') → None[source]#
Open a browser displaying this session.
Parameters:
- obj (UIElement object , optional) – a Layout (Row/Column), Plot or Widget object to display. The object will be added to the session’s document.
- browser (str, optional) – browser to show with (default: None) For systems that support it, the browser argument allows specifying which browser to display in, e.g. “safari”, “firefox”, “opera”, “windows-default” (see the webbrowsermodule documentation in the standard lib for more details).
- new (str, optional) – new file output mode (default: “tab”) For file-based output, opens or raises the browser window showing the current output file. If new is ‘tab’, then opens a new tab. If new is ‘window’, then opens a new window.
Whether this session is currently connected.
property document_: Document_#
A Document that will be kept in sync with the correspondingDocument
on the server.
This value is initialized when pull() or push() succeeds. It will be None
until then.
property id_: ID_#
A unique ID for this session.
A JWT token to authenticate the session.
pull_session(session_id: ID | None = None, url: str = 'default', io_loop: IOLoop | None = None, arguments: dict[str, str] | None = None, max_message_size: int = 20971520) → ClientSession[source]#
Create a session by loading the current server-side document.
session.document
will be a fresh document loaded from the server. While the connection to the server is open, changes made on the server side will be applied to this document, and changes made on the client side will be synced to the server.
If you don’t plan to modify session.document
you probably don’t need to use this function; instead you can directlyshow_session()
or server_session()
without downloading the session’s document into your process first. It’s much more efficient to avoid downloading the session if you don’t need to.
In a production scenario, the session_id
should be unique for each browser tab, which keeps users from stomping on each other. It’s neither scalable nor secure to use predictable session IDs or to share session IDs across users.
For a notebook running on a single machine, session_id
could be something human-readable such as "default"
for convenience.
If you allow pull_session()
to generate a uniquesession_id
, you can obtain the generated ID with theid
property on the returned ClientSession
.
Parameters:
- session_id (string , optional) – The name of the session, None to autogenerate a random one (default: None)
- url – (str, optional): The URL to a Bokeh application on a Bokeh server can also be “default” which will connect to the default app URL
- io_loop (
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop
, optional) – TheIOLoop
to use for the websocket - arguments (dict[_str,_ str] , optional) –
A dictionary of key/values to be passed as HTTP request arguments to Bokeh application code (default: None)
Note that should only be provided when pulling new sessions. Ifsession_id
is not None, or a session withsession_id
already exists, these arguments will have no effect. - max_message_size (int, optional) – Configure the Tornado max websocket message size. (default: 20 MB)
Returns:
A new ClientSession
connected to the server
Return type:
push_session(document: Document, session_id: ID | None = None, url: str = 'default', io_loop: IOLoop | None = None, max_message_size: int = 20971520) → ClientSession[source]#
Create a session by pushing the given document to the server, overwriting any existing server-side document.
session.document
in the returned session will be your supplied document. While the connection to the server is open, changes made on the server side will be applied to this document, and changes made on the client side will be synced to the server.
In a production scenario, the session_id
should be unique for each browser tab, which keeps users from stomping on each other. It’s neither scalable nor secure to use predictable session IDs or to share session IDs across users.
For a notebook running on a single machine, session_id
could be something human-readable such as "default"
for convenience.
If you allow push_session()
to generate a unique session_id
, you can obtain the generated ID with the id
property on the returnedClientSession
.
Parameters:
- document – (bokeh.document.Document) The document to be pushed and set as session.document
- session_id – (string, optional) The name of the session, None to autogenerate a random one (default: None)
- url – (str, optional): The URL to a Bokeh application on a Bokeh server can also be “default” which will connect to the default app URL
- io_loop – (tornado.ioloop.IOLoop, optional) The IOLoop to use for the websocket
- max_message_size (int, optional) – Configure the Tornado max websocket message size. (default: 20 MB)
Returns:
ClientSession
A new ClientSession connected to the server
show_session(session_id: ID | None = None, url: str = 'default', session: ClientSession | None = None, browser: str | None = None, new: Literal['same', 'window', 'tab'] = 'tab', controller: BrowserLike | None = None) → None[source]#
Open a browser displaying a session document.
If you have a session from pull_session()
or push_session
you can show_session(session=mysession)
. If you don’t need to open a connection to the server yourself, you can show a new session in a browser by providing just the url
.
Parameters:
- session_id (string , optional) – The name of the session, None to autogenerate a random one (default: None)
- url – (str, optional): The URL to a Bokeh application on a Bokeh server can also be “default” which will connect to the default app URL
- session (ClientSession, optional) – session to get session ID and server URL from If you specify this, you don’t need to specify session_id and url
- browser (str, optional) – browser to show with (default: None) For systems that support it, the browser argument allows specifying which browser to display in, e.g. “safari”, “firefox”, “opera”, “windows-default” (see the webbrowsermodule documentation in the standard lib for more details).
- new (str, optional) – new file output mode (default: “tab”) For file-based output, opens or raises the browser window showing the current output file. If new is ‘tab’, then opens a new tab. If new is ‘window’, then opens a new window.