operator==,!=(std::function) - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

Defined in header
template< class R, class... ArgTypes > bool operator==( const std::function<R(ArgTypes...)>& f, std::nullptr_t ) noexcept; (1) (since C++11)
template< class R, class... ArgTypes > bool operator==( std::nullptr_t, const std::function<R(ArgTypes...)>& f ) noexcept; (2) (since C++11) (until C++20)
template< class R, class... ArgTypes > bool operator!=( const std::function<R(ArgTypes...)>& f, std::nullptr_t ) noexcept; (3) (since C++11) (until C++20)
template< class R, class... ArgTypes > bool operator!=( std::nullptr_t, const std::function<R(ArgTypes...)>& f ) noexcept; (4) (since C++11) (until C++20)

Compares a std::function with a null pointer. Empty functions (that is, functions without a callable target) compare equal, non-empty functions compare non-equal.

The != operator is synthesized from operator==. (since C++20)

[edit] Parameters

f - std::function to compare

[edit] Return value

1,2) !f

3,4) (bool) f

[edit] Example

#include #include   using SomeVoidFunc = std::function<void(int)>;   class C { public: C(SomeVoidFunc void_func = nullptr) : void_func_(void_func) { if (void_func_ == nullptr) // specialized compare with nullptr void_func_ = std::bind(&C::default_func, this, std::placeholders::1); void_func(7); }   void default_func(int i) { std::cout << i << '\n'; };   private: SomeVoidFunc void_func_; };   void user_func(int i) { std::cout << (i + 1) << '\n'; }   int main() { C c1; C c2(user_func); }

Output:

[edit] See also

| | compares a std::move_only_function with nullptr (function) [edit] | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |