Monitoring replication lag for MySQL read replicas (original) (raw)
For MySQL read replicas, you can monitor replication lag in Amazon CloudWatch by viewing the Amazon RDS ReplicaLag
metric. The ReplicaLag
metric reports the value of the Seconds_Behind_Master
field of the SHOW REPLICA STATUS
command.
Common causes for replication lag for MySQL are the following:
- A network outage.
- Writing to tables that have different indexes on a read replica. If the
read_only
parameter is set to0
on the read replica, replication can break if the read replica becomes incompatible with the source DB instance. After you've performed maintenance tasks on the read replica, we recommend that you set theread_only
parameter back to1
. - Using a nontransactional storage engine such as MyISAM. Replication is only supported for the InnoDB storage engine on MySQL.
When the ReplicaLag
metric reaches 0, the replica has caught up to the source DB instance. If the ReplicaLag
metric returns -1, then replication is currently not active. ReplicaLag
= -1 is equivalent toSeconds_Behind_Master
= NULL
.
Cascading read replicas
Starting and stopping replication
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