numpy.eye — NumPy v1.13 Manual (original) (raw)

numpy. eye(N, M=None, k=0, dtype=<type 'float'>)[source]

Return a 2-D array with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere.

Parameters: N : int Number of rows in the output. M : int, optional Number of columns in the output. If None, defaults to N. k : int, optional Index of the diagonal: 0 (the default) refers to the main diagonal, a positive value refers to an upper diagonal, and a negative value to a lower diagonal. dtype : data-type, optional Data-type of the returned array.
Returns: I : ndarray of shape (N,M) An array where all elements are equal to zero, except for the _k_-th diagonal, whose values are equal to one.

See also

identity

(almost) equivalent function

diag

diagonal 2-D array from a 1-D array specified by the user.

Examples

np.eye(2, dtype=int) array([[1, 0], [0, 1]]) np.eye(3, k=1) array([[ 0., 1., 0.], [ 0., 0., 1.], [ 0., 0., 0.]])