[allocator.traits] (original) (raw)

20 Memory management library [mem]

20.2 Memory [memory]

20.2.9 Allocator traits [allocator.traits]

20.2.9.1 General [allocator.traits.general]

The class template allocator_traits supplies a uniform interface to all allocator types.

An allocator cannot be a non-class type, however, even if allocator_traitssupplies the entire required interface.

[Note 1:

Thus, it is always possible to create a derived class from an allocator.

— _end note_]

If a program declares an explicit or partial specialization of allocator_traits, the program is ill-formed, no diagnostic required.

namespace std { template<class Alloc> struct allocator_traits { using allocator_type = Alloc;using value_type = typename Alloc::value_type;using pointer = see below;using const_pointer = see below;using void_pointer = see below;using const_void_pointer = see below;using difference_type = see below;using size_type = see below;using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = see below;using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = see below;using propagate_on_container_swap = see below;using is_always_equal = see below;template<class T> using rebind_alloc = see below;template<class T> using rebind_traits = allocator_traits<rebind_alloc<T>>;static constexpr pointer allocate(Alloc& a, size_type n);static constexpr pointer allocate(Alloc& a, size_type n, const_void_pointer hint);static constexpr allocation_result<pointer, size_type> allocate_at_least(Alloc& a, size_type n);static constexpr void deallocate(Alloc& a, pointer p, size_type n);template<class T, class... Args> static constexpr void construct(Alloc& a, T* p, Args&&... args);template<class T> static constexpr void destroy(Alloc& a, T* p);static constexpr size_type max_size(const Alloc& a) noexcept;static constexpr Alloc select_on_container_copy_construction(const Alloc& rhs);};}

20.2.9.2 Member types [allocator.traits.types]

using pointer = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​pointer if the qualified-id Alloc​::​pointer is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise, value_type*.

using const_pointer = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​const_pointer if the qualified-id Alloc​::​const_pointer is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,pointer_traits<pointer>​::​rebind<​const value_type>.

using void_pointer = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​void_pointer if the qualified-id Alloc​::​void_pointer is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,pointer_traits<pointer>​::​rebind<​void>.

using const_void_pointer = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​const_void_pointer if the qualified-id Alloc​::​const_void_pointer is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,pointer_traits<pointer>​::​​rebind<const void>.

using difference_type = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​difference_type if the qualified-id Alloc​::​difference_type is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,pointer_traits<pointer>​::​difference_type.

using size_type = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​size_type if the qualified-id Alloc​::​size_type is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,make_unsigned_t<difference_type>.

using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_copy_assignment if the qualified-id Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_copy_assignment is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwisefalse_type.

using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_move_assignment if the qualified-id Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_move_assignment is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwisefalse_type.

using propagate_on_container_swap = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_swap if the qualified-id Alloc​::​propagate_on_container_swap is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwisefalse_type.

using is_always_equal = _see below_;

Type: Alloc​::​is_always_equal if the qualified-id Alloc​::​is_always_equalis valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise is_empty<Alloc>​::​type.

template<class T> using rebind_alloc = _see below_;

Alias template: Alloc​::​rebind<T>​::​other if the qualified-id Alloc​::​rebind<T>​::​other is valid and denotes a type ([temp.deduct]); otherwise,Alloc<T, Args> if Alloc is a class template instantiation of the form Alloc<U, Args>, where Args is zero or more type arguments; otherwise, the instantiation of rebind_alloc is ill-formed.

20.2.9.3 Static member functions [allocator.traits.members]

static constexpr pointer allocate(Alloc& a, size_type n);

static constexpr pointer allocate(Alloc& a, size_type n, const_void_pointer hint);

Returns: a.allocate(n, hint) if that expression is well-formed; otherwise, a.allocate(n).

static constexpr allocation_result<pointer, size_type> allocate_at_least(Alloc& a, size_type n);

Returns: a.allocate_at_least(n) if that expression is well-formed; otherwise, {a.allocate(n), n}.

static constexpr void deallocate(Alloc& a, pointer p, size_type n);

Effects: Calls a.deallocate(p, n).

template<class T, class... Args> static constexpr void construct(Alloc& a, T* p, Args&&... args);

Effects: Calls a.construct(p, std​::​forward<Args>(args)...)if that call is well-formed; otherwise, invokes construct_at(p, std​::​forward<Args>(args)...).

template<class T> static constexpr void destroy(Alloc& a, T* p);

Effects: Calls a.destroy(p) if that call is well-formed; otherwise, invokesdestroy_at(p).

static constexpr size_type max_size(const Alloc& a) noexcept;

Returns: a.max_size() if that expression is well-formed; otherwise,numeric_limits<size_type>​::​​max() / sizeof(value_type).

static constexpr Alloc select_on_container_copy_construction(const Alloc& rhs);

Returns: rhs.select_on_container_copy_construction() if that expression is well-formed; otherwise, rhs.

20.2.9.4 Other [allocator.traits.other]

The class template allocation_result has the template parameters, data members, and special members specified above.

It has no base classes or members other than those specified.