isupper - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

| | | | | ---------------------- | | | | int isupper( int ch ); | | |

Checks if the given character is an uppercase character according to the current C locale. In the default "C" locale, isupper returns true only for the uppercase letters (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ).

If isupper returns true, it is guaranteed that iscntrl, isdigit, ispunct, and isspace return false for the same character in the same C locale.

The behavior is undefined if the value of ch is not representable as unsigned char and is not equal to EOF.

[edit] Parameters

ch - character to classify

[edit] Return value

Non-zero value if the character is an uppercase letter, zero otherwise.

[edit] Example

#include <ctype.h> #include <locale.h> #include <stdio.h>   int main(void) { unsigned char c = '\xc6'; // letter Æ in ISO-8859-1 printf("In the default C locale, \xc6 is %suppercase\n", isupper(c) ? "" : "not " ); setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591"); printf("In ISO-8859-1 locale, \xc6 is %suppercase\n", isupper(c) ? "" : "not " ); }

Possible output:

In the default C locale, \xc6 is not uppercase In ISO-8859-1 locale, \xc6 is uppercase

[edit] References

[edit] See also

ASCII values characters iscntrl iswcntrl isprint iswprint isspace iswspace isblank iswblank isgraph iswgraph ispunct iswpunct isalnum iswalnum isalpha iswalpha isupper iswupper islower iswlower isdigit iswdigit isxdigit iswxdigit
decimal hexadecimal octal
0–8 \x0–\x8 \0–\10 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 \x9 \11 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10–13 \xA–\xD \12–\15 whitespaces (\n, \v, \f, \r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14–31 \xE–\x1F \16–\37 control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 \x20 \40 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33–47 \x21–\x2F \41–\57 !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48–57 \x30–\x39 \60–\71 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58–64 \x3A–\x40 \72–\100 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65–70 \x41–\x46 \101–\106 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71–90 \x47–\x5A \107–\132 GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91–96 \x5B–\x60 \133–\140 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97–102 \x61–\x66 \141–\146 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103–122 \x67–\x7A \147–\172 ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123–126 \x7B–\x7E \173–\176 {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 \x7F \177 backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0