std::array<T,N>::data - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

T* data() noexcept; (1) (since C++11) (constexpr since C++17)
const T* data() const noexcept; (2) (since C++11) (constexpr since C++17)

Returns a pointer to the underlying array serving as element storage. The pointer is such that range [data(), data() + size()) is always a valid range

If *this is empty, data() is not dereferenceable.

[edit] Return value

Pointer to the underlying element storage. For non-empty containers, the returned pointer compares equal to the address of the first element.

[edit] Complexity

Constant.

[edit] Notes

If *this is empty, data() may or may not return a null pointer.

[edit] Example

#include #include #include #include   void pointer_func(const int* p, std::size_t size) { std::cout << "data = "; for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) std::cout << p[i] << ' '; std::cout << '\n'; }   void span_func(std::span data) // since C++20 { std::cout << "data = "; for (const int e : data) std::cout << e << ' '; std::cout << '\n'; }   int main() { std::array<int, 4> container{1, 2, 3, 4};   // Prefer container.data() over &container[0] pointer_func(container.data(), container.size());   // std::span is a safer alternative to separated pointer/size. span_func({container.data(), container.size()}); }

Output:

data = 1 2 3 4 data = 1 2 3 4

[edit] See also

front access the first element (public member function) [edit]
back access the last element (public member function) [edit]
size returns the number of elements (public member function) [edit]
operator[] access specified element (public member function) [edit]
span(C++20) a non-owning view over a contiguous sequence of objects (class template) [edit]
data(C++17) obtains the pointer to the underlying array (function template) [edit]