std::filesystem::resize_file - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

Defined in header
void resize_file( const std::filesystem::path& p, std::uintmax_t new_size ); (1) (since C++17)
void resize_file( const std::filesystem::path& p, std::uintmax_t new_size, std::error_code& ec ) noexcept; (2) (since C++17)

Changes the size of the regular file named by p as if by POSIX truncate: if the file size was previously larger than new_size, the remainder of the file is discarded. If the file was previously smaller than new_size, the file size is increased and the new area appears as if zero-filled.

[edit] Parameters

p - path to resize
new_size - size that the file will now have
ec - out-parameter for error reporting in the non-throwing overload

[edit] Return value

(none)

[edit] Exceptions

Any overload not marked noexcept may throw std::bad_alloc if memory allocation fails.

  1. Throws std::filesystem::filesystem_error on underlying OS API errors, constructed with p as the first path argument and the OS error code as the error code argument.

  2. Sets a std::error_code& parameter to the OS API error code if an OS API call fails, and executes ec.clear() if no errors occur.

[edit] Notes

On systems that support sparse files, increasing the file size does not increase the space it occupies on the file system: space allocation takes place only when non-zero bytes are written to the file.

[edit] Example

Demonstrates the effect creating a sparse file has on the free space.

Possible output:

File size: 1 Free space: 42,954,108,928 File size: 65,536 Free space: 42,954,108,928

[edit] See also

| | returns the size of a file (function) [edit] | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | | determines available free space on the file system (function) [edit] |