std::unique_ptr<T,Deleter>::reset - cppreference.com (original) (raw)
| members of the primary template, unique_ptr | ||
|---|---|---|
| void reset( pointer ptr = pointer() ) noexcept; | (1) | (constexpr since C++23) |
| members of the specialization unique_ptr<T[]> | ||
| template< class U > void reset( U ptr ) noexcept; | (2) | (constexpr since C++23) |
| void reset( std::nullptr_t = nullptr ) noexcept; | (3) | (constexpr since C++23) |
Replaces the managed object.
1,2) Equivalent to auto old_ptr = get();
/* assigns “ptr” to the stored pointer */
if (old_ptr)
get_deleter()(old_ptr);.
If get_deleter()(old_ptr) throws an exception, the behavior is undefined.
- This overload participates in overload resolution only if
Uis the same type aspointer, or all following conditions are satisfied:
pointeris the same type aselement_type*.Uis a pointer typeV*such thatV(*)[]is convertible toelement_type(*)[].
- Equivalent to reset(pointer()).
[edit] Parameters
| ptr | - | pointer to a new object to manage |
|---|
[edit] Notes
To replace the managed object while supplying a new deleter as well, move assignment operator may be used.
A test for self-reset, i.e. whether ptr points to an object already managed by *this, is not performed, except where provided as a compiler extension or as a debugging assert. Note that code such as p.reset(p.release()) does not involve self-reset, only code like p.reset(p.get()) does.
[edit] Example
#include
#include
struct Foo // object to manage
{
Foo() { std::cout << "Foo...\n"; }
Foo() { std::cout << "Foo...\n"; }
};
struct D // deleter
{
void operator() (Foo* p)
{
std::cout << "Calling delete for Foo object... \n";
delete p;
}
};
int main()
{
std::cout << "Creating new Foo...\n";
std::unique_ptr<Foo, D> up(new Foo(), D()); // up owns the Foo pointer (deleter D)
std::cout << "Replace owned Foo with a new Foo...\n";
up.reset(new Foo()); // calls deleter for the old one
std::cout << "Release and delete the owned Foo...\n";
up.reset(nullptr);
}
Output:
Creating new Foo... Foo... Replace owned Foo with a new Foo... Foo... Calling delete for Foo object... ~Foo... Release and delete the owned Foo... Calling delete for Foo object... ~Foo...
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
| DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
|---|---|---|---|
| LWG 2118 | C++11 | unique_ptr<T[]>::reset rejected qualification conversions | accepts |
| LWG 2169 | C++11 | the overload unique_ptr<T[]>::reset(pointer) existed | removed the overload |
[edit] See also
| | returns a pointer to the managed object and releases the ownership (public member function) [edit] | | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |