std::nan, std::nanf, std::nanl - cppreference.com (original) (raw)

Defined in header
float nanf( const char* arg ); (1) (since C++11)
double nan ( const char* arg ); (2) (since C++11)
long double nanl( const char* arg ); (3) (since C++11)

Converts the character string arg into the corresponding quiet NaN value, as if by calling std::strtof, std::strtod, or std::strtold, respectively.

  1. The call std::nanf("n-char-sequence"), where n-char-sequence is a sequence of digits, ASCII letters, and underscores, is equivalent to the call std::strtof("NAN(n-char-sequence)", (char**)nullptr);.

The call std::nanf("") is equivalent to the call std::strtof("NAN()", (char**)nullptr);.

The call std::nanf("string"), where string is neither an n-char-sequence nor an empty string, is equivalent to the call std::strtof("NAN", (char**)nullptr);.

[edit] Parameters

arg - narrow character string identifying the contents of a NaN

[edit] Return value

The quiet NaN value that corresponds to the identifying string arg or zero if the implementation does not support quiet NaNs.

If the implementation supports IEEE floating-point arithmetic (IEC 60559), it also supports quiet NaNs.

[edit] Error handling

This function is not subject to any of the error conditions specified in math_errhandling.

[edit] Example

Possible output:

nan("1") = nan (7ff0000000000001) nan("2") = nan (7ff0000000000002)

[edit] See also

isnan(C++11) checks if the given number is NaN (function) [edit]
NAN(C++11) evaluates to a quiet NaN of type float (macro constant) [edit]
has_quiet_NaN[static] identifies floating-point types that can represent the special value "quiet not-a-number" (NaN) (public static member constant of std::numeric_limits) [edit]
has_signaling_NaN[static] identifies floating-point types that can represent the special value "signaling not-a-number" (NaN) (public static member constant of std::numeric_limits) [edit]
quiet_NaN[static] returns a quiet NaN value of the given floating-point type (public static member function of std::numeric_limits) [edit]
signaling_NaN[static] returns a signaling NaN value of the given floating-point type (public static member function of std::numeric_limits) [edit]
C documentation for nanf, nan, nanl