Record Coverage in Parallel Simulations by Using Parsim - MATLAB & Simulink (original) (raw)

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This example shows how to record coverage in multiple parallel Simulink® simulations corresponding to different test cases by using SimulationInput objects and the parsim command. If Parallel Computing Toolbox is installed on your system, the parsim command runs simulations in parallel. Otherwise, the simulations are run in serial.

Model Overview

The [slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim](https://mdsite.deno.dev/matlab:open%5Fsystem%28'slvnvdemo%5Fpowerwindow%5Fparsim'%29) model contains a power window controller and a low-order plant model. The component [slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim/power_window_control_system/control](https://mdsite.deno.dev/matlab:open%5Fsystem%28'slvnvdemo%5Fpowerwindow%5Fparsim/power%5Fwindow%5Fcontrol%5Fsystem/control'%29) is a Model block that references the model [slvnvdemo_powerwindow_controller](https://mdsite.deno.dev/matlab:open%5Fsystem%28'slvnvdemo%5Fpowerwindow%5Fcontroller'%29), which implements the controller with a Stateflow® chart.

mdl = "slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim"; isModelOpen = bdIsLoaded(mdl); open_system(mdl);

Set Up Data for Multiple Simulations

Determine the number of test cases in the Signal Editor block by using the NumberOfScenarios parameter. The number of test cases determines the number of iterations to run.

sigEditBlk = mdl + "/Input"; numCases = str2double(get_param(sigEditBlk,"NumberOfScenarios"));

Create an array of [Simulink.SimulationInput](../../simulink/slref/simulink.simulationinput.html) objects to define the set of simulations to run. Each SimulationInput object corresponds to one simulation and is stored in array simIn. For each simulation, set these parameters:

for idx = numCases:-1:1 simIn(idx) = Simulink.SimulationInput(mdl); simIn(idx) = setBlockParameter(simIn(idx),... sigEditBlk,"ActiveScenario",idx); simIn(idx) = setModelParameter(simIn(idx),... "CovEnable","on"); simIn(idx) = setModelParameter(simIn(idx),... "CovIncludeTopModel","off"); simIn(idx) = setModelParameter(simIn(idx),... "CovSaveSingleToWorkspaceVar","on"); simIn(idx) = setModelParameter(simIn(idx),... "CovSaveName","covdata"); end

Run Simulations in Parallel by Using Parsim

Use the [parsim](../../simulink/slref/parsim.html) function to execute the simulations in parallel. Pass the array of SimulationInput objects, simIn, into the parsim function as the first argument. Set the ShowProgress option to on to display the progress of the simulations in the MATLAB Command Window. The output from the parsim command is simOut, an array of Simulink.SimulationOutput objects.

simOut = parsim(simIn,ShowProgress="on");

[01-Feb-2025 15:46:46] Checking for availability of parallel pool... [01-Feb-2025 15:46:47] Running simulations... [01-Feb-2025 15:47:00] Completed 1 of 2 simulation runs [01-Feb-2025 15:47:03] Completed 2 of 2 simulation runs

Each [Simulink.SimulationInput](../../simulink/slref/simulink.simulationinput.html) object contains logged coverage results stored as [cv.cvdatagroup](../ref/cv.cvdatagroup-class.html) objects. These coverage results are stored in a field named covdata, as previously specified by the CovSaveName parameter. Using parsim to run multiple simulations means that errors are captured so that subsequent simulations can continue to run. Any errors are recorded in the ErrorMessage property of the SimulationOutput object.

covdata references a file containing the coverage results. The coverage data from the referenced file is automatically loaded into memory when covdata is used by a coverage function.

ans = ... cvdata file: /tmp/Bdoc25a_2864802_2301199/tp1ce04949/slcoverage-ex16619798/slcov_output/slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim/slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim_cvdata_1.cvt date: 01-Feb-2025 15:47:00

Compute Cumulative Coverage

Obtain the coverage data from each element of simOut and cumulate the results.

coverageData = simOut(1).covdata; for i = 2 : numCases coverageData = coverageData + simOut(i).covdata; end

View the cumulative coverage results on the model by using coverage highlighting.

open(Simulink.BlockPath(... "slvnvdemo_powerwindow_parsim/power_window_control_system/control")); cvmodelview(coverageData);

Generate a cumulative coverage report.

cvhtml("cumulativeCovReport",coverageData);