[Python-Dev] PEP 435 -- Adding an Enum type to the Python standard library (original) (raw)

Barry Warsaw barry at python.org
Thu Apr 25 21:15:12 CEST 2013


On Apr 23, 2013, at 04:33 PM, Antoine Pitrou wrote:

That said, I don't see why it wouldn't make sense for an enum value to be an instance of that class. It can be useful to write isinstance(value,_ _MyEnumClass). Also, any debug facility which has a preference for writing out class names would produce a better output than the generic "EnumValue".

These semantics seem very weird to me, but at least we have a principled way to lie about it in Python 3. We could add this to the metaclass:

def __instancecheck__(cls, instance):
    return instance.enum is cls or cls in instance.enum.__bases__

Thus:

>>> X = Enum('X', 'a b c')
>>> Y = Enum('Y', 'z y x')
>>> class Z(Y):
...   d = 4
...   e = 5
... 
>>> isinstance(Z.d, Y)
True
>>> isinstance(Z.d, Z)
True
>>> isinstance(Z.d, X)
False
>>> isinstance(Y.z, Y)
True
>>> isinstance(Y.z, Z)
False

-Barry



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