proc_pid_mountinfo(5) - Linux manual page (original) (raw)
procpidmountinfo(5) File Formats Manual procpidmountinfo(5)
NAME top
/proc/pid/mountinfo - mount information
DESCRIPTION top
_/proc/_pid_/mountinfo_ (since Linux 2.6.26)
This file contains information about mounts in the
process's mount namespace (see [mount_namespaces(7)](../man7/mount%5Fnamespaces.7.html)). It
supplies various information (e.g., propagation state, root
of mount for bind mounts, identifier for each mount and its
parent) that is missing from the (older) _/proc/_pid_/mounts_
file, and fixes various other problems with that file
(e.g., nonextensibility, failure to distinguish per-mount
versus per-superblock options).
The file contains lines of the form:
36 35 98:0 /mnt1 /mnt2 rw,noatime master:1 - ext3 /dev/root rw,errors=continue
(1)(2)(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
The numbers in parentheses are labels for the descriptions
below:
(1) mount ID: a unique ID for the mount (may be reused
after [umount(2)](../man2/umount.2.html)).
(2) parent ID: the ID of the parent mount (or of self for
the root of this mount namespace's mount tree).
If a new mount is stacked on top of a previous
existing mount (so that it hides the existing mount)
at pathname P, then the parent of the new mount is the
previous mount at that location. Thus, when looking
at all the mounts stacked at a particular location,
the top-most mount is the one that is not the parent
of any other mount at the same location. (Note,
however, that this top-most mount will be accessible
only if the longest path subprefix of P that is a
mount point is not itself hidden by a stacked mount.)
If the parent mount lies outside the process's root
directory (see [chroot(2)](../man2/chroot.2.html)), the ID shown here won't
have a corresponding record in _mountinfo_ whose mount
ID (field 1) matches this parent mount ID (because
mounts that lie outside the process's root directory
are not shown in _mountinfo_). As a special case of
this point, the process's root mount may have a parent
mount (for the initramfs filesystem) that lies outside
the process's root directory, and an entry for that
mount will not appear in _mountinfo_.
(3) major:minor: the value of _stdev_ for files on this
filesystem (see [stat(2)](../man2/stat.2.html)).
(4) root: the pathname of the directory in the filesystem
which forms the root of this mount.
(5) mount point: the pathname of the mount point relative
to the process's root directory.
(6) mount options: per-mount options (see [mount(2)](../man2/mount.2.html)).
(7) optional fields: zero or more fields of the form
"tag[:value]"; see below.
(8) separator: the end of the optional fields is marked by
a single hyphen.
(9) filesystem type: the filesystem type in the form
"type[.subtype]".
(10) mount source: filesystem-specific information or
"none".
(11) super options: per-superblock options (see [mount(2)](../man2/mount.2.html)).
Currently, the possible optional fields are _shared_, _master_,
_propagatefrom_, and _unbindable_. See [mount_namespaces(7)](../man7/mount%5Fnamespaces.7.html)
for a description of these fields. Parsers should ignore
all unrecognized optional fields.
For more information on mount propagation see
_Documentation/filesystems/sharedsubtree.rst_ (or
_Documentation/filesystems/sharedsubtree.txt_ before Linux
5.8) in the Linux kernel source tree.
SEE ALSO top
[proc(5)](../man5/proc.5.html)
COLOPHON top
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Linux man-pages 6.10 2024-05-02 procpidmountinfo(5)