Make a string uppercase (original) (raw)
mb_strtoupper
(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)
mb_strtoupper — Make a string uppercase
Description
mb_strtoupper ( string $str
[, string $encoding
= mb_internal_encoding() ] ) : string
Parameters
str
The string being uppercased.
encoding
The encoding
parameter is the character encoding. If it is omitted, the internal character encoding value will be used.
Return Values
str
with all alphabetic characters converted to uppercase.
Unicode
For more information about the Unicode properties, please see » http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr21/.
By contrast to strtoupper(), 'alphabetic' is determined by the Unicode character properties. Thus the behaviour of this function is not affected by locale settings and it can convert any characters that have 'alphabetic' property, such as a-umlaut (ä).
Examples
Example #1 mb_strtoupper() example
<?php $str = "Mary Had A Little Lamb and She LOVED It So"; <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><msub><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></msub><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>r</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">str = mb_strtoupper(</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6151em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">s</span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">m</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathnormal">b</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.1514em;"><span style="top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathnormal mtight">s</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s"></span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.15em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal">o</span><span class="mord mathnormal">u</span><span class="mord mathnormal">pp</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">er</span><span class="mopen">(</span></span></span></span>str); echo $str; // Prints MARY HAD A LITTLE LAMB AND SHE LOVED IT SO ?>
Example #2 mb_strtoupper() example with non-Latin UTF-8 text
<?php $str = "Τάχιστη αλώπηξ βαφής ψημένη γη, δρασκελίζει υπέρ νωθρού κυνός"; <span class="katex"><span class="katex-mathml"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><msub><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></msub><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>r</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">str = mb_strtoupper(</annotation></semantics></math></span><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.6151em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">s</span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal">m</span><span class="mord"><span class="mord mathnormal">b</span><span class="msupsub"><span class="vlist-t vlist-t2"><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.1514em;"><span style="top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;"><span class="pstrut" style="height:2.7em;"></span><span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight"><span class="mord mathnormal mtight">s</span></span></span></span><span class="vlist-s"></span></span><span class="vlist-r"><span class="vlist" style="height:0.15em;"><span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">r</span><span class="mord mathnormal">t</span><span class="mord mathnormal">o</span><span class="mord mathnormal">u</span><span class="mord mathnormal">pp</span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.02778em;">er</span><span class="mopen">(</span></span></span></span>str, 'UTF-8'); echo $str; // Prints ΤΆΧΙΣΤΗ ΑΛΏΠΗΞ ΒΑΦΉΣ ΨΗΜΈΝΗ ΓΗ, ΔΡΑΣΚΕΛΊΖΕΙ ΥΠΈΡ ΝΩΘΡΟΎ ΚΥΝΌΣ ?>
See Also
- mb_strtolower() - Make a string lowercase
- mb_convert_case() - Perform case folding on a string
- strtoupper() - Make a string uppercase