[expr.typeid] (original) (raw)
7 Expressions [expr]
7.6 Compound expressions [expr.compound]
7.6.1 Postfix expressions [expr.post]
7.6.1.8 Type identification [expr.typeid]
The result of a typeid expression is an lvalue of static typeconst std::type_info ([type.info]) and dynamic type const std::type_info or const name where name is animplementation-defined class publicly derived fromstd::type_info which preserves the behavior described in [type.info].52
The lifetime of the object referred to by the lvalue extends to the end of the program.
Whether or not the destructor is called for thestd::type_info object at the end of the program is unspecified.
If the type of the expression or type-id operand is a (possibly cv-qualified) class type or a reference to (possibly cv-qualified) class type, that class shall be completely defined.
When typeid is applied to a glvalue whose type is a polymorphic class type ([class.virtual]), the result refers to astd::type_info object representing the type of the most derived object ([intro.object]) (that is, the dynamic type) to which the glvalue refers.
When typeid is applied to an expression other than a glvalue of a polymorphic class type, the result refers to a std::type_infoobject representing the static type of the expression.
When typeid is applied to a type-id, the result refers to a std::type_info object representing the type of thetype-id.
If the type of the type-id is a reference to a possibly cv-qualified type, the result of thetypeid expression refers to a std::type_info object representing the cv-unqualified referenced type.
If the type of the expression or type-id is a cv-qualified type, the result of the typeid expression refers to a std::type_info object representing the cv-unqualified type.
[Example 1: class D { }; D d1;const D d2;typeid(d1) == typeid(d2); typeid(D) == typeid(const D); typeid(D) == typeid(d2); typeid(D) == typeid(const D&); — _end example_]
[Note 3:
Subclause [class.cdtor] describes the behavior of typeidapplied to an object under construction or destruction.
— _end note_]