[output.iterators] (original) (raw)

23 Iterators library [iterators]

23.3 Iterator requirements [iterator.requirements]

23.3.5 C++17 iterator requirements [iterator.cpp17]

23.3.5.4 Output iterators [output.iterators]

A class or pointer typeXmeets the requirements of an output iterator if X meets the Cpp17Iterator requirements ([iterator.iterators]) and the expressions in Table 86are valid and have the indicated semantics.

Table 86: Cpp17OutputIterator requirements (in addition to Cpp17Iterator) [tab:outputiterator]

🔗 Expression Return type Operational Assertion/note
🔗 semantics pre-/post-condition
🔗 *r = o result is not used Remarks: After this operation r is not required to be dereferenceable. Postconditions: r is incrementable.
🔗 ++r X& addressof(r) == addressof(++r). Remarks: After this operation r is not required to be dereferenceable. Postconditions: r is incrementable.
🔗 r++ convertible to const X& { X tmp = r; ++r; return tmp; } Remarks: After this operation r is not required to be dereferenceable. Postconditions: r is incrementable.
🔗 *r++ = o result is not used Remarks: After this operation r is not required to be dereferenceable. Postconditions: r is incrementable.

Recommended practice: The implementation of an algorithm on output iterators should never attempt to pass through the same iterator twice; such an algorithm should be a single-pass algorithm.

[Note 1:

The only valid use of an operator*is on the left side of the assignment statement.

Assignment through the same value of the iterator happens only once.

Equality and inequality might not be defined.

— _end note_]