Code of Canon Law: text (original) (raw)
CHAPTER IV: THE PROCESS IN THE CASE OF THE PRESUMED DEATH OF A SPOUSE
Can.1707 §1 Whenever the death of a spouse cannot be proven by an authentic ecclesiastical or civil document, the other spouse is not regarded as free from the bond of marriage until the diocesan Bishop has issued a declaration thatdeath is presumed.
§2 Thediocesan Bishop can give the declaration mentioned in §1 only if, after making suitable investigations, he has reached moral certainty concerning the death of the spouse from the depositions of witnesses, from hearsay and from otherindications. The mere absence of the spouse, no matter for how long a period, is not sufficient.
§3 Inuncertain and involved cases, the Bishop is to consult the Apostolic See.