East African Rift-west, East African Rift, African Plate (original) (raw)

H

Hydrogen

H

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

H

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

H

Analcime

Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

H

Anapaite

Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O

H

Arfvedsonite

[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2

H

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

H

Azurite

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

H

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

H

Blödite

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

H

Britholite-(Ce)

(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH

H

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

H

Chalcanthite

CuSO4 · 5H2O

H

Chrysocolla

Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

H

Combeite

Na4.5Ca3.5Si6O17.5(OH)0.5

H

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

H

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

H

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

H

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

H

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

H

Epsomite

MgSO4 · 7H2O

H

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

H

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

H

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

H

Florencite-(Nd)

NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6

H

Goethite

α-Fe3+O(OH)

H

Gypsum

CaSO4 · 2H2O

H

Goyazite

SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6

H

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

H

Hydrotungstite

WO3 · 2H2O

H

Hydroxylapatite

Ca5(PO4)3(OH)

H

Muscovite var. Illite

K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2

H

Jennite

Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O

H

Kaolinite

Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4

H

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

H

Kieserite

MgSO4 · H2O

H

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

H

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

H

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

H

Malachite

Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

H

Mascagnite

(NH4)2SO4

H

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

H

Mitridatite

Ca2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O

H

Montebrasite

LiAl(PO4)(OH)

H

Muscovite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

H

Natron

Na2CO3 · 10H2O

H

Natrolite

Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

H

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

H

Planerite

Al6(PO4)2(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 4H2O

H

Pyrochlore Group

A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z

H

Reinhardbraunsite

Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2

H

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

H

Riebeckite

◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2

H

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

H

Scorodite

Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O

H

Staurolite

Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)

H

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

H

Thermonatrite

Na2CO3 · H2O

H

Trona

Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O

H

Tschermigite

(NH4)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O

H

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

H

Vivianite

Fe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O

H

Wavellite

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

H

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

H

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

H

Smectite Group

A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O

H

Serpentine Subgroup

D3[Si2O5](OH)4

H

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

H

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)

H

Allanite Group

(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

H

UM1975-16-SO:HKZn

K2Zn(SO4)2 · 2H2O

Li

Lithium

Li

Amblygonite

LiAl(PO4)F

Li

Montebrasite

LiAl(PO4)(OH)

Li

Spodumene

LiAlSi2O6

B

Boron

B

Tourmaline

A D3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

C

Carbon

C

Ankerite

Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

C

Azurite

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

C

Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Ce(CO3)F

C

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

C

Bismutite

(BiO)2CO3

C

Burkeite

Na6(CO3)(SO4)2

C

Calcite

CaCO3

C

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

C

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

C

Diamond

C

C

Dolomite

CaMg(CO3)2

C

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

C

Magnesite

MgCO3

C

Malachite

Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

C

Natron

Na2CO3 · 10H2O

C

Northupite

Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl

C

Parisite-(Ce)

CaCe2(CO3)3F2

C

Siderite

FeCO3

C

Spurrite

Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)

C

Strontianite

SrCO3

C

Synchysite-(Ce)

CaCe(CO3)2F

C

Synchysite-(Y)

CaY(CO3)2F

C

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

C

Thermonatrite

Na2CO3 · H2O

C

Trona

Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O

C

Tychite

Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4)

C

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

C

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

C

Magnesite var. Breunnerite

(Mg,Fe)CO3

C

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

N

Nitrogen

N

Mascagnite

(NH4)2SO4

N

Nitratine

NaNO3

N

Tschermigite

(NH4)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O

O

Oxygen

O

Aegirine

NaFe3+Si2O6

O

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

O

Aenigmatite

Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

O

Åkermanite

Ca2Mg[Si2O7]

O

Albite

Na(AlSi3O8)

O

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

O

Amblygonite

LiAl(PO4)F

O

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

O

Analcime

Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

O

Anapaite

Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O

O

Anatase

TiO2

O

Andalusite

Al2(SiO4)O

O

Albite var. Andesine

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

O

Andradite

Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3

O

Andrémeyerite

BaFe22+(Si2O7)

O

Anglesite

PbSO4

O

Ankerite

Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

O

Anorthite

Ca(Al2Si2O8)

O

Albite var. Anorthoclase

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

O

Aphthitalite

(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2

O

Arcanite

K2SO4

O

Arfvedsonite

[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2

O

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

O

Augite

(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

O

Azurite

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

O

Almandine

Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3

O

Baryte

BaSO4

O

Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Ce(CO3)F

O

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

O

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

O

Bismutite

(BiO)2CO3

O

Blödite

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

O

Britholite-(Ce)

(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH

O

Brookite

TiO2

O

Burkeite

Na6(CO3)(SO4)2

O

Calcite

CaCO3

O

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

O

Cassiterite

SnO2

O

Celestine

SrSO4

O

Chalcanthite

CuSO4 · 5H2O

O

Quartz var. Chalcedony

SiO2

O

Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6

O

Chromite

Fe2+Cr23+O4

O

Chrysocolla

Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

O

Combeite

Na4.5Ca3.5Si6O17.5(OH)0.5

O

Cordierite

(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)

O

Corundum

Al2O3

O

Cuprite

Cu2O

O

Cuspidine

Ca8(Si2O7)2F4

O

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

O

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

O

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

O

Diopside

CaMgSi2O6

O

Dolomite

CaMg(CO3)2

O

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

O

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

O

Epsomite

MgSO4 · 7H2O

O

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

O

Fayalite

Fe22+SiO4

O

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

O

Ferberite

FeWO4

O

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

O

Columbite-(Fe)

Fe2+Nb2O6

O

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

O

Fillowite

Na3CaMn112+(PO4)9

O

Florencite-(Nd)

NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6

O

Fluorapatite

Ca5(PO4)3F

O

Foordite

Sn2+Nb2O6

O

Forsterite

Mg2SiO4

O

Fresnoite

Ba2Ti(Si2O7)O

O

Gehlenite

Ca2Al[AlSiO7]

O

Goethite

α-Fe3+O(OH)

O

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

O

Gypsum

CaSO4 · 2H2O

O

Goyazite

SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6

O

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

O

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

O

Hedenbergite

CaFe2+Si2O6

O

Hematite

Fe2O3

O

Heterosite

(Fe3+,Mn3+)PO4

O

Hydrotungstite

WO3 · 2H2O

O

Hydroxylapatite

Ca5(PO4)3(OH)

O

Hypersthene

(Mg,Fe)SiO3

O

Muscovite var. Illite

K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2

O

Ilmenite

Fe2+TiO3

O

Rutile var. Ilmenorutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

O

Jennite

Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O

O

Johnsomervilleite

Na3CaFe11(PO4)9

O

Kalsilite

KAlSiO4

O

Kaolinite

Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4

O

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

O

Kieserite

MgSO4 · H2O

O

Kirschsteinite

CaFe2+SiO4

O

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

O

Kyanite

Al2(SiO4)O

O

Anorthite var. Labradorite

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

O

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

O

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

O

Leucite

K(AlSi2O6)

O

Magnesite

MgCO3

O

Columbite-(Mn)

Mn2+Nb2O6

O

Tantalite-(Mn)

Mn2+Ta2O6

O

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

O

Magnetite

Fe2+Fe23+O4

O

Malachite

Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

O

Mascagnite

(NH4)2SO4

O

Microcline

K(AlSi3O8)

O

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

O

Mitridatite

Ca2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O

O

Monazite Group

REE(PO4)

O

Monazite-(Ce)

Ce(PO4)

O

Montebrasite

LiAl(PO4)(OH)

O

Monticellite

CaMgSiO4

O

Muscovite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

O

Natron

Na2CO3 · 10H2O

O

Nepheline

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

O

Nitratine

NaNO3

O

Northupite

Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl

O

Natrolite

Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

O

Albite var. Oligoclase

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

O

Orthoclase

K(AlSi3O8)

O

Parisite-(Ce)

CaCe2(CO3)3F2

O

Periclase

MgO

O

Perovskite

CaTiO3

O

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

O

Planerite

Al6(PO4)2(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 4H2O

O

Pyrochlore Group

A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z

O

Pyrophanite

Mn2+TiO3

O

Quartz

SiO2

O

Reinhardbraunsite

Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2

O

Rhodonite

CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]

O

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

O

Riebeckite

◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2

O

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

O

Corundum var. Ruby

Al2O3

O

Rutile

TiO2

O

Sanidine

K(AlSi3O8)

O

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

O

Corundum var. Sapphire

Al2O3

O

Sarcopside

Fe32+(PO4)2

O

Scorodite

Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O

O

Siderite

FeCO3

O

Sillimanite

Al2(SiO4)O

O

Sodalite

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

O

Spinel

MgAl2O4

O

Spodumene

LiAlSi2O6

O

Spurrite

Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)

O

Staurolite

Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)

O

Strontianite

SrCO3

O

Synchysite-(Ce)

CaCe(CO3)2F

O

Synchysite-(Y)

CaY(CO3)2F

O

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

O

Thénardite

Na2SO4

O

Thermonatrite

Na2CO3 · H2O

O

Thorite

Th(SiO4)

O

Titanite

CaTi(SiO4)O

O

Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4

O

Tourmaline

A D3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

O

Trikalsilite

K2NaAl3(SiO4)3

O

Trona

Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O

O

Tschermigite

(NH4)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O

O

Tychite

Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4)

O

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

O

Vivianite

Fe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O

O

Wavellite

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

O

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

O

Xenotime-(Y)

Y(PO4)

O

Zircon

Zr(SiO4)

O

Hematite var. Specularite

Fe2O3

O

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

O

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

O

Andradite var. Melanite

Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3

O

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

O

Magnesite var. Breunnerite

(Mg,Fe)CO3

O

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

O

Plagioclase

(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

O

Pyroxene Group

ADSi2O6

O

Garnet Group

X3Z2(SiO4)3

O

Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

O

Smectite Group

A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O

O

Serpentine Subgroup

D3[Si2O5](OH)4

O

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

O

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

O

Melilite Group

Ca2M(XSiO7)

O

Britholite Group

(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X

O

Grossmanite

CaTi3+ AlSiO6

O

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)

O

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

O

Allanite Group

(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

O

UM1975-16-SO:HKZn

K2Zn(SO4)2 · 2H2O

O

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

F

Fluorine

F

Amblygonite

LiAl(PO4)F

F

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

F

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

F

Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Ce(CO3)F

F

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

F

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

F

Cuspidine

Ca8(Si2O7)2F4

F

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

F

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

F

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

F

Elpasolite

K2NaAlF6

F

Fluorapatite

Ca5(PO4)3F

F

Fluorite

CaF2

F

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

F

Hieratite

K2[SiF6]

F

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

F

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

F

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

F

Parisite-(Ce)

CaCe2(CO3)3F2

F

Reinhardbraunsite

Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2

F

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

F

Synchysite-(Ce)

CaCe(CO3)2F

F

Synchysite-(Y)

CaY(CO3)2F

F

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

F

Wavellite

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

F

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

F

Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite

(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3

F

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

F

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

F

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

F

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

F

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

Na

Sodium

Na

Aegirine

NaFe3+Si2O6

Na

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Na

Aenigmatite

Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

Na

Albite

Na(AlSi3O8)

Na

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

Na

Analcime

Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

Na

Albite var. Andesine

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Na

Albite var. Anorthoclase

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

Na

Aphthitalite

(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2

Na

Arfvedsonite

[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2

Na

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Na

Blödite

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

Na

Burkeite

Na6(CO3)(SO4)2

Na

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

Na

Combeite

Na4.5Ca3.5Si6O17.5(OH)0.5

Na

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

Na

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

Na

Elpasolite

K2NaAlF6

Na

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Na

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Na

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

Na

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Na

Fillowite

Na3CaMn112+(PO4)9

Na

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

Na

Halite

NaCl

Na

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

Na

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

Na

Johnsomervilleite

Na3CaFe11(PO4)9

Na

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Na

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Na

Anorthite var. Labradorite

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

Na

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Na

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

Na

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Na

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

Na

Natron

Na2CO3 · 10H2O

Na

Nepheline

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

Na

Nitratine

NaNO3

Na

Northupite

Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl

Na

Natrolite

Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

Na

Albite var. Oligoclase

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Na

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Na

Riebeckite

◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2

Na

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

Na

Sodalite

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Na

Thénardite

Na2SO4

Na

Thermonatrite

Na2CO3 · H2O

Na

Trikalsilite

K2NaAl3(SiO4)3

Na

Trona

Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O

Na

Tychite

Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4)

Na

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

Na

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Na

Plagioclase

(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

Na

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)

Na

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

Mg

Magnesium

Mg

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Mg

Åkermanite

Ca2Mg[Si2O7]

Mg

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

Mg

Ankerite

Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

Mg

Augite

(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Mg

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Mg

Blödite

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

Mg

Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6

Mg

Cordierite

(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)

Mg

Diopside

CaMgSi2O6

Mg

Dolomite

CaMg(CO3)2

Mg

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

Mg

Epsomite

MgSO4 · 7H2O

Mg

Forsterite

Mg2SiO4

Mg

Hypersthene

(Mg,Fe)SiO3

Mg

Kieserite

MgSO4 · H2O

Mg

Magnesite

MgCO3

Mg

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Mg

Monticellite

CaMgSiO4

Mg

Northupite

Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl

Mg

Periclase

MgO

Mg

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Mg

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Mg

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

Mg

Spinel

MgAl2O4

Mg

Tychite

Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4)

Mg

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Mg

Magnesite var. Breunnerite

(Mg,Fe)CO3

Mg

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Mg

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

Al

Aluminium

Al

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Al

Albite

Na(AlSi3O8)

Al

Amblygonite

LiAl(PO4)F

Al

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

Al

Analcime

Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

Al

Andalusite

Al2(SiO4)O

Al

Albite var. Andesine

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Al

Anorthite

Ca(Al2Si2O8)

Al

Albite var. Anorthoclase

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

Al

Almandine

Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3

Al

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Al

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

Al

Chrysocolla

Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

Al

Cordierite

(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)

Al

Corundum

Al2O3

Al

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

Al

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

Al

Elpasolite

K2NaAlF6

Al

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Al

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Al

Florencite-(Nd)

NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6

Al

Gehlenite

Ca2Al[AlSiO7]

Al

Goyazite

SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6

Al

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

Al

Muscovite var. Illite

K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2

Al

Kalsilite

KAlSiO4

Al

Kaolinite

Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4

Al

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Al

Kyanite

Al2(SiO4)O

Al

Anorthite var. Labradorite

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

Al

Leucite

K(AlSi2O6)

Al

Microcline

K(AlSi3O8)

Al

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

Al

Montebrasite

LiAl(PO4)(OH)

Al

Muscovite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Al

Nepheline

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

Al

Natrolite

Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

Al

Albite var. Oligoclase

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Al

Orthoclase

K(AlSi3O8)

Al

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Al

Planerite

Al6(PO4)2(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 4H2O

Al

Corundum var. Ruby

Al2O3

Al

Sanidine

K(AlSi3O8)

Al

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

Al

Corundum var. Sapphire

Al2O3

Al

Sillimanite

Al2(SiO4)O

Al

Sodalite

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Al

Spinel

MgAl2O4

Al

Spodumene

LiAlSi2O6

Al

Staurolite

Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)

Al

Trikalsilite

K2NaAl3(SiO4)3

Al

Tschermigite

(NH4)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O

Al

Wavellite

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

Al

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Al

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

Al

Plagioclase

(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

Al

Grossmanite

CaTi3+ AlSiO6

Al

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

Si

Silicon

Si

Aegirine

NaFe3+Si2O6

Si

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Si

Aenigmatite

Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

Si

Åkermanite

Ca2Mg[Si2O7]

Si

Albite

Na(AlSi3O8)

Si

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

Si

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

Si

Analcime

Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

Si

Andalusite

Al2(SiO4)O

Si

Albite var. Andesine

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Si

Andradite

Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3

Si

Andrémeyerite

BaFe22+(Si2O7)

Si

Anorthite

Ca(Al2Si2O8)

Si

Albite var. Anorthoclase

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

Si

Arfvedsonite

[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2

Si

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Si

Augite

(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Si

Almandine

Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3

Si

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Si

Britholite-(Ce)

(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH

Si

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

Si

Quartz var. Chalcedony

SiO2

Si

Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6

Si

Chrysocolla

Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

Si

Combeite

Na4.5Ca3.5Si6O17.5(OH)0.5

Si

Cordierite

(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)

Si

Cuspidine

Ca8(Si2O7)2F4

Si

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

Si

Diopside

CaMgSi2O6

Si

Eckermannite

NaNa2(Mg4Al}Si8O22(OH)2

Si

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Si

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Si

Fayalite

Fe22+SiO4

Si

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Si

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Si

Forsterite

Mg2SiO4

Si

Fresnoite

Ba2Ti(Si2O7)O

Si

Gehlenite

Ca2Al[AlSiO7]

Si

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

Si

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

Si

Hedenbergite

CaFe2+Si2O6

Si

Hieratite

K2[SiF6]

Si

Hypersthene

(Mg,Fe)SiO3

Si

Muscovite var. Illite

K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2

Si

Jennite

Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O

Si

Kalsilite

KAlSiO4

Si

Kaolinite

Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4

Si

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Si

Kirschsteinite

CaFe2+SiO4

Si

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Si

Kyanite

Al2(SiO4)O

Si

Anorthite var. Labradorite

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

Si

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Si

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

Si

Leucite

K(AlSi2O6)

Si

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Si

Microcline

K(AlSi3O8)

Si

Monticellite

CaMgSiO4

Si

Muscovite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Si

Nepheline

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

Si

Natrolite

Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

Si

Albite var. Oligoclase

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Si

Orthoclase

K(AlSi3O8)

Si

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Si

Quartz

SiO2

Si

Reinhardbraunsite

Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2

Si

Rhodonite

CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]

Si

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Si

Riebeckite

◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2

Si

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

Si

Sanidine

K(AlSi3O8)

Si

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

Si

Sillimanite

Al2(SiO4)O

Si

Sodalite

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Si

Spodumene

LiAlSi2O6

Si

Spurrite

Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)

Si

Staurolite

Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)

Si

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

Si

Thorite

Th(SiO4)

Si

Titanite

CaTi(SiO4)O

Si

Trikalsilite

K2NaAl3(SiO4)3

Si

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

Si

Zircon

Zr(SiO4)

Si

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Si

Andradite var. Melanite

Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3

Si

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

Si

Plagioclase

(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

Si

Pyroxene Group

ADSi2O6

Si

Garnet Group

X3Z2(SiO4)3

Si

Serpentine Subgroup

D3[Si2O5](OH)4

Si

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Si

Melilite Group

Ca2M(XSiO7)

Si

Britholite Group

(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X

Si

Grossmanite

CaTi3+ AlSiO6

Si

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

Si

Allanite Group

(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

P

Phosphorus

P

Amblygonite

LiAl(PO4)F

P

Anapaite

Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O

P

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

P

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

P

Fillowite

Na3CaMn112+(PO4)9

P

Florencite-(Nd)

NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6

P

Fluorapatite

Ca5(PO4)3F

P

Goyazite

SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6

P

Heterosite

(Fe3+,Mn3+)PO4

P

Hydroxylapatite

Ca5(PO4)3(OH)

P

Johnsomervilleite

Na3CaFe11(PO4)9

P

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

P

Mitridatite

Ca2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O

P

Monazite Group

REE(PO4)

P

Monazite-(Ce)

Ce(PO4)

P

Montebrasite

LiAl(PO4)(OH)

P

Planerite

Al6(PO4)2(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 4H2O

P

Sarcopside

Fe32+(PO4)2

P

Vivianite

Fe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O

P

Wavellite

Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O

P

Xenotime-(Y)

Y(PO4)

P

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

P

Britholite Group

(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X

S

Sulfur

S

Anglesite

PbSO4

S

Aphthitalite

(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2

S

Arsenopyrite

FeAsS

S

Arcanite

K2SO4

S

Baryte

BaSO4

S

Bismuthinite

Bi2S3

S

Blödite

Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

S

Boulangerite

Pb5Sb4S11

S

Burkeite

Na6(CO3)(SO4)2

S

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

S

Celestine

SrSO4

S

Chalcopyrite

CuFeS2

S

Chalcanthite

CuSO4 · 5H2O

S

Cubanite

CuFe2S3

S

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

S

Epsomite

MgSO4 · 7H2O

S

Galena

PbS

S

Gypsum

CaSO4 · 2H2O

S

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

S

Kieserite

MgSO4 · H2O

S

Linnaeite

Co2+Co23+S4

S

Marcasite

FeS2

S

Mascagnite

(NH4)2SO4

S

Molybdenite

MoS2

S

Pentlandite

(NixFey)Σ9S8

S

Pyrite

FeS2

S

Pyrrhotite

Fe1-xS

S

Siegenite

CoNi2S4

S

Sphalerite

ZnS

S

Sulphur

S8

S

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

S

Thénardite

Na2SO4

S

Troilite

FeS

S

Tschermigite

(NH4)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O

S

Tychite

Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4)

S

Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite

(Fe,Co)S2

S

Chlorbartonite

K6Fe24S26(Cl,S)

S

UM1975-16-SO:HKZn

K2Zn(SO4)2 · 2H2O

Cl

Chlorine

Cl

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

Cl

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

Cl

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Cl

Halite

NaCl

Cl

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

Cl

Northupite

Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl

Cl

Sodalite

Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Cl

Sylvite

KCl

Cl

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

Cl

Chlorbartonite

K6Fe24S26(Cl,S)

Cl

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

Cl

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

K

Potassium

K

Albite var. Anorthoclase

(Na,K)AlSi3O8

K

Aphthitalite

(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2

K

Arcanite

K2SO4

K

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

K

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

K

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

K

Elpasolite

K2NaAlF6

K

Hanksite

Na22K(SO4)9(CO3)2Cl

K

Hieratite

K2[SiF6]

K

Muscovite var. Illite

K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2

K

Kalsilite

KAlSiO4

K

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

K

Leucite

K(AlSi2O6)

K

Microcline

K(AlSi3O8)

K

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

K

Muscovite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

K

Nepheline

Na3K(Al4Si4O16)

K

Orthoclase

K(AlSi3O8)

K

Phlogopite

KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

K

Sanidine

K(AlSi3O8)

K

Sylvite

KCl

K

Trikalsilite

K2NaAl3(SiO4)3

K

Chlorbartonite

K6Fe24S26(Cl,S)

K

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

K

UM1975-16-SO:HKZn

K2Zn(SO4)2 · 2H2O

Ca

Calcium

Ca

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Ca

Åkermanite

Ca2Mg[Si2O7]

Ca

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

Ca

Anapaite

Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O

Ca

Albite var. Andesine

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Ca

Andradite

Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3

Ca

Ankerite

Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

Ca

Anorthite

Ca(Al2Si2O8)

Ca

Augite

(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Ca

Britholite-(Ce)

(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH

Ca

Calcite

CaCO3

Ca

Cancrinite

(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O

Ca

Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6

Ca

Combeite

Na4.5Ca3.5Si6O17.5(OH)0.5

Ca

Cuspidine

Ca8(Si2O7)2F4

Ca

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

Ca

Delhayelite

(Na,K)10Ca5Al6Si32O80(Cl2,F2,SO4)3 · 18H2O

Ca

Diopside

CaMgSi2O6

Ca

Dolomite

CaMg(CO3)2

Ca

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Ca

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Ca

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Ca

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

Ca

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Ca

Fillowite

Na3CaMn112+(PO4)9

Ca

Fluorapatite

Ca5(PO4)3F

Ca

Fluorite

CaF2

Ca

Gehlenite

Ca2Al[AlSiO7]

Ca

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

Ca

Gypsum

CaSO4 · 2H2O

Ca

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

Ca

Hedenbergite

CaFe2+Si2O6

Ca

Hydroxylapatite

Ca5(PO4)3(OH)

Ca

Jennite

Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O

Ca

Johnsomervilleite

Na3CaFe11(PO4)9

Ca

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Ca

Kirschsteinite

CaFe2+SiO4

Ca

Anorthite var. Labradorite

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]

Ca

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

Ca

Millisite

(Na,K)CaAl6(PO4)4(OH)9 · 3H2O

Ca

Mitridatite

Ca2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O

Ca

Monticellite

CaMgSiO4

Ca

Albite var. Oligoclase

(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]

Ca

Parisite-(Ce)

CaCe2(CO3)3F2

Ca

Perovskite

CaTiO3

Ca

Reinhardbraunsite

Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2

Ca

Rhodonite

CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]

Ca

Richterite

Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Ca

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

Ca

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

Ca

Spurrite

Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)

Ca

Synchysite-(Ce)

CaCe(CO3)2F

Ca

Synchysite-(Y)

CaY(CO3)2F

Ca

Thaumasite

Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O

Ca

Titanite

CaTi(SiO4)O

Ca

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

Ca

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

Ca

Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite

(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3

Ca

Katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Ca

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

Ca

Andradite var. Melanite

Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3

Ca

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

Ca

Hornblende Root Name Group

◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

Ca

Plagioclase

(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

Ca

Apatite

Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

Ca

Melilite Group

Ca2M(XSiO7)

Ca

Britholite Group

(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X

Ca

Grossmanite

CaTi3+ AlSiO6

Ca

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)

Ca

Umbrianite

K7Na2Ca2[Al3Si10O29]F2Cl2

Ca

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

Ti

Titanium

Ti

Aenigmatite

Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

Ti

Amphibole Supergroup

A B2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2

Ti

Anatase

TiO2

Ti

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Ti

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Ti

Brookite

TiO2

Ti

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

Ti

Fresnoite

Ba2Ti(Si2O7)O

Ti

Götzenite

NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3

Ti

Ilmenite

Fe2+TiO3

Ti

Rutile var. Ilmenorutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

Ti

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Ti

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Ti

Perovskite

CaTiO3

Ti

Pyrophanite

Mn2+TiO3

Ti

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

Ti

Rutile

TiO2

Ti

Titanite

CaTi(SiO4)O

Ti

Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4

Ti

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

Ti

Andradite var. Melanite

Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3

Ti

Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

Ti

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Ti

Grossmanite

CaTi3+ AlSiO6

V

Vanadium

V

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

Cr

Chromium

Cr

Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6

Cr

Chromite

Fe2+Cr23+O4

Cr

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

Mn

Manganese

Mn

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

Mn

Fillowite

Na3CaMn112+(PO4)9

Mn

Heterosite

(Fe3+,Mn3+)PO4

Mn

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Mn

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Mn

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

Mn

Columbite-(Mn)

Mn2+Nb2O6

Mn

Tantalite-(Mn)

Mn2+Ta2O6

Mn

Pyrophanite

Mn2+TiO3

Mn

Rhodonite

CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]

Mn

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

Fe

Iron

Fe

Aegirine

NaFe3+Si2O6

Fe

Aegirine-augite

(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6

Fe

Aenigmatite

Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

Fe

Aloisiite

Na2(Ca,Fe,Mg)5Si2O10 · 2H2O

Fe

Anapaite

Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O

Fe

Andradite

Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3

Fe

Andrémeyerite

BaFe22+(Si2O7)

Fe

Ankerite

Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

Fe

Arsenopyrite

FeAsS

Fe

Arfvedsonite

[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2

Fe

Astrophyllite

K2NaFe72+Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Fe

Augite

(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Fe

Almandine

Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3

Fe

Biotite

K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Fe

Chalcopyrite

CuFeS2

Fe

Chromite

Fe2+Cr23+O4

Fe

Cordierite

(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)

Fe

Cubanite

CuFe2S3

Fe

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

Fe

Epidote

(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Fe

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Fe

Fayalite

Fe22+SiO4

Fe

Ferro-edenite

NaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Fe

Ferberite

FeWO4

Fe

Ferroalluaudite

(Na,Ca)Fe2+(Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+)2(PO4)3

Fe

Columbite-(Fe)

Fe2+Nb2O6

Fe

Ferro-richterite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Fe

Goethite

α-Fe3+O(OH)

Fe

Hastingsite

NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2

Fe

Hedenbergite

CaFe2+Si2O6

Fe

Hematite

Fe2O3

Fe

Heterosite

(Fe3+,Mn3+)PO4

Fe

Hypersthene

(Mg,Fe)SiO3

Fe

Ilmenite

Fe2+TiO3

Fe

Johnsomervilleite

Na3CaFe11(PO4)9

Fe

Ferro-katophorite

{Na}{CaNa}{Fe42+Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2

Fe

Kirschsteinite

CaFe2+SiO4

Fe

Kupletskite

(K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F

Fe

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Fe

Magnesio-arfvedsonite

{Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Fe

Magnetite

Fe2+Fe23+O4

Fe

Marcasite

FeS2

Fe

Mitridatite

Ca2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O

Fe

Pentlandite

(NixFey)Σ9S8

Fe

Pyrite

FeS2

Fe

Pyrrhotite

Fe1-xS

Fe

Riebeckite

◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2

Fe

Saponite

Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O

Fe

Sarcopside

Fe32+(PO4)2

Fe

Scorodite

Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O

Fe

Siderite

FeCO3

Fe

Staurolite

Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)

Fe

Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite

Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4

Fe

Troilite

FeS

Fe

Vivianite

Fe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O

Fe

Hematite var. Specularite

Fe2O3

Fe

Andradite var. Melanite

Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3

Fe

Magnesite var. Breunnerite

(Mg,Fe)CO3

Fe

Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite

(Fe,Co)S2

Fe

Chlorbartonite

K6Fe24S26(Cl,S)

Fe

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Fe

Rhombohedral Carbonate

(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

Co

Cobalt

Co

Linnaeite

Co2+Co23+S4

Co

Siegenite

CoNi2S4

Co

Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite

(Fe,Co)S2

Ni

Nickel

Ni

Pentlandite

(NixFey)Σ9S8

Ni

Siegenite

CoNi2S4

Cu

Copper

Cu

Azurite

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

Cu

Chalcopyrite

CuFeS2

Cu

Chalcanthite

CuSO4 · 5H2O

Cu

Chrysocolla

Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

Cu

Cubanite

CuFe2S3

Cu

Cuprite

Cu2O

Cu

Malachite

Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

Zn

Zinc

Zn

Sphalerite

ZnS

Zn

UM1975-16-SO:HKZn

K2Zn(SO4)2 · 2H2O

As

Arsenic

As

Arsenopyrite

FeAsS

As

Scorodite

Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O

Sr

Strontium

Sr

Celestine

SrSO4

Sr

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

Sr

Goyazite

SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6

Sr

Lamprophyllite

(Na,Mn2+)3(Sr,Na)2(Ti,Fe3+)3(Si2O7)2O2(OH,O,F)2

Sr

Strontianite

SrCO3

Y

Yttrium

Y

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

Y

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

Y

Synchysite-(Y)

CaY(CO3)2F

Y

Xenotime-(Y)

Y(PO4)

Y

Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite

(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3

Y

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

Zr

Zirconium

Zr

Eudialyte

Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Zr

Låvenite

Na2Ca2Mn2Zr2(Si2O7)2O2F2

Zr

Rosenbuschite

Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6

Zr

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

Zr

Zircon

Zr(SiO4)

Nb

Niobium

Nb

Columbite-(Fe)

Fe2+Nb2O6

Nb

Foordite

Sn2+Nb2O6

Nb

Rutile var. Ilmenorutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

Nb

Columbite-(Mn)

Mn2+Nb2O6

Nb

Pyrochlore Group

A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z

Nb

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

Nb

Wöhlerite

Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F

Nb

Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile

(Ti,Nb)O2

Nb

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)

Mo

Molybdenum

Mo

Molybdenite

MoS2

Sn

Tin

Sn

Cassiterite

SnO2

Sn

Foordite

Sn2+Nb2O6

Sb

Antimony

Sb

Boulangerite

Pb5Sb4S11

Ba

Barium

Ba

Andrémeyerite

BaFe22+(Si2O7)

Ba

Baryte

BaSO4

Ba

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

Ba

Fresnoite

Ba2Ti(Si2O7)O

La

Lanthanum

La

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

La

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

La

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

La

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Ce

Cerium

Ce

Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Ce(CO3)F

Ce

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

Ce

Britholite-(Ce)

(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH

Ce

Daqingshanite-(Ce)

(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x

Ce

Monazite-(Ce)

Ce(PO4)

Ce

Parisite-(Ce)

CaCe2(CO3)3F2

Ce

Synchysite-(Ce)

CaCe(CO3)2F

Ce

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

Ce

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

Ce

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

Ce

Dingdaohengite-(Ce)

(Ce,La)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8

Nd

Neodymium

Nd

Bastnäsite

(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F

Nd

Florencite-(Nd)

NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6

Nd

Parisite

Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2

Nd

Synchysite

Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F

Ta

Tantalum

Ta

Tantalite-(Mn)

Mn2+Ta2O6

Ta

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

W

Tungsten

W

Ferberite

FeWO4

W

Hydrotungstite

WO3 · 2H2O

Au

Gold

Au

Gold

Au

Pb

Lead

Pb

Anglesite

PbSO4

Pb

Boulangerite

Pb5Sb4S11

Pb

Galena

PbS

Bi

Bismuth

Bi

Bismuth

Bi

Bi

Bismuthinite

Bi2S3

Bi

Bismutite

(BiO)2CO3

Th

Thorium

Th

Thorite

Th(SiO4)

U

Uranium

U

Davidite-(La)

La(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38

U

Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)

(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

U

Oxynatropyrochlore

(Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH)