| Permo-Triassic evaporites in the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria Christoph Spi3tl a,* Edwin Pak b a lnstitutfiir...Universitiit Innsbruck, Innrain 52, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria b Institutf~r Radiumforschung und Kernphysik, Universitiit...Universitiit Wien, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-f090 Vienna, Austria Received 29 August 1995; accepted 9 February 1996...samples include coarselycrystalline anhydrite and gypsum varieties. In addition, seven samples from other...Geology 131 (1996) 219-234 221 Fig. 1. Map of Austria and the NorthernCalcareousAlps (in gray) showingthe |
|
|
 |
Morrill, Philip (1972) Mines and Minerals of Austria. Rocks & Minerals, 47 (5) 291-296 doi:10.1080/00357529.1972.11763491 |
Journal (article/letter/editorial) |
| MINES AND MINERALS OF AUSTRIA By P H I L I P M O R R I L L East Derby, N . H., 0 3 0 4 1 ( P A R T III)...(black) ; Greenockite coating sphalerite (yellow); Gypsum; Hydrozincite on calamine (White powder and efflorescence);...(Geodes). General-Tourmaline (yellow and black). VII STYRIA (Steiermark) Alt/Ausee. In N W corner of province...amethyst); Anhydrite; "Fasersalz". Bad Ausc-e. Gypsum; Mirabilite; Dopplerite (in peat beds); Anhydrite...to enter is difficult to se cure. Mountain and mine can be seen to the S of the village. Siderite X |
|
|
 |
(1899) Catalogue and Price List of Minerals. Roy Hopping |
Catalog/List |
| Canyon Diablo The Pallas Iron, Spear-head Sulphur Markasite Twins from Ball The Zeolites and Associated...mineral, "At were of large, prisms, of this mine have been obtained, more Note. - Galena offer...in the specimens Dundasite, bunches samples Mine, of occurs lode. beautiful white large more...originally Cornish mining ceeding by colour, Mine fractures of great the mineral often Mount ...extremely some rarely Anglesite. Embolite, back Mine. with minute of small of capping gossan the |
|
|
 |
(1856) Part II. Miscellaneous. Journal of the Geological Society, 12 (1) doi:10.1144/gsl.jgs.1856.012.01-02.59 |
Journal (article/letter/editorial) |
| . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fossil Fish of Austria, HECKEL on the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....e r Austria, HINGERAU on the Lignites of the . . . . . . IIECKEL. On the Fossil Fish of Austria . . ...HIN6ERAU. On the Lignites of the Hausruck, Upper Austria . . . . HOCHST~.TT~R. On the Geology of the Environs...Wurtemberg, OPPEL on some . . . . . . . . Kainaeh, Styria, ROLLE on the Lignite of . . . . . . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 On Piauzite from Styria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
|
|
 |
Boegel, Hellmuth (1971) A Collector's Guide to Minerals and Gemstones. Thames and Hudson. |
Book |
| consist of a single chemical element, such as sulphur or gold, but more often it consists of a chemical...times, and there is evidence of at least one flint mine dating from this period. Finely worked and polished...derives its name from the saltmining district of Hallstatt in Upper Austria, where many prehistoric finds have...pyrite consists of one part of iron to two parts of sulphur, magnesite of one part magnesium to one part carbon...radium s Sb s, Sn s, T, Ti u V w y Zn z, sulphur annmony silicon cm strontium tantalum tltanmm uramum |
|
|
 |
|
|
| greenockite 11 greenovite 81 grossularite 78 gummite 36 gypsum 62 halides 20 halite 20 halotrichite 60 hambergite...vulpinite 55 wad 34, 35 sulphides, complex 17 sulphur 6, 6, 7 wavellite 7/, 73 wernerite 114 witherite...constant 46.55 per cent iron and 53.45 per cent sulphur; galena, a sulphide of lead, PbS, contains 86.60...60 per cent lead and 13.40 per cent sulphur. As already mentioned, the chemical elements are arranged...few electronegative elements (anions), such as sulphur, fluorine, and oxygen. Therefore it is much simpler |
|
|
 |
De Michele, Vincenzo (1972) The World of Minerals. Orbis Publishing Ltd. |
Book |
| greenockite I1 greenovite 81 grossularite 78 gummite 36 gypsum 62 halides 20 halite 20 halotrichite 60 hambergite...hydrous 59 sulphides 8 sulphides, complex 17 sulphur 6, 6, 7 sylvite 20 synchisite 49 szaibelyite...few electronegative elements (anions), such as sulphur, fluorine, and oxygen. Therefore it is much simpler...constant 46.55 per cent iron and 53.45 per cent sulphur; galena, a sulphide of lead, PbS, contains 86.60...60 per cent lead and 13.40 per cent sulphur. As already mentioned, the chemical elements are arranged |
|
|
|
De Michele, Vincenzo (1972) The World of Minerals. Orbis Publishing Ltd. |
Book |
| greenockite 11 greenovite 81 grossularite 78 gummite 36 gypsum 62 halides 20 halite 20 halotrichite 60 hambergite... hydrous 59 sulphides 8 sulphides, complex 17 sulphur 6, 6, 7 sylvite 20 synchisite 49 szaibelyite 54...59 zippeite 62 zircon 77, 78, 78 zoisite 88 THE MINE LKINGDOM All physical bodies in Nature can be...constant 46.55 per cent iron and 53.45 per cent sulphur; galena, a sulphide of le.ad, PbS, contains 86...86.60 per cent lead and l 3.40 per cent sulphur. As already mentioned, the chen1ical ele1nents are arranged |
|
|
 |
O'Donoghue, Michael (1990) Rocks and Minerals. Dragon's World Ltd, Limpsfield. |
Book |
| museum quality but many minerals can be found on mine dumps or can be purchased or traded. After introducing...Gottlob Werner (1750-1817), a German geologist. Gypsum (Chihuahua, Mexico) ._23- As mineralogists studied...are soft and soluble in dilute acids. Sulphates Sulphur is found as the pure element, as the anion S2~...and the variable hardness usually low. Metal and sulphur atoms link in a variety of structures, more commonly...Quartz 6 Feldspar 5 Apatite 4 Fluorite 3 Calcite 2 Gypsum 1 Talc All that the scale tells us is that mineral |
|
|
 |
Morrill, Philip (1972) Mines and Minerals of Austria. Rocks & Minerals, 47 (4) 219-225 doi:10.1080/00357529.1972.11763468 |
Journal (article/letter/editorial) |
| MINES AND MINERALS OF AUSTRIA By P H I L I P M O R R I L L East Derry, N . H . 0 3 0 4 1 IV S A L Z...e old emerald Venediger and Hohe Tauern form the Mine is about 7 M i from Habach. T h e trail leaves the...Alpenrose going E and then N . The crystalline Alps. Mine is a few hundred yards beyond the I f we come in...Across the valley is an old foot of cliff. copper mine, 2 M i S from the main Kapruntal. Extensive work...has radioactive count and patients are placed in mine as treatment. Fluorite. Passelstollen Gastain. Fluorite |
|
|
 |
Bauer, Jaroslav (1974) A Field Guide in Colour to Minerals, Rocks and Precious Stones. Octopus Books. |
Book |
| composed of a single element, such as copper, gold, sulphur, or carbon. The latter is better known in two forms...affect the neighbouring calcite, changing it into gypsum or into a whole series of other sulphates. Opals...in its chemical composition. Rock salt, sylvine, gypsum, calcite and some iron ores, such as chamosite...older or more recent deposits of phosphorite. Sulphur, salt-petre, pyrite and marcasite are also of biological...soft, yielding environment, such as crystals of gypsum in soft clay. Crystals may also develop freely |
|
|
 |
Burchard, Ulrich, Bode Rainer (1986) Mineral Museums of Europe. Walnut Hill Publishing Co. |
Book |
| Frontcover Upper left: The observatory at Kremsmunster. Austria. which houses the mineral collection. Upper right:...mineralogical cabinet of the convent at Kremsmunster, Austria. The . specimens a~e displayed m baroque furniture...important mineralogical museums in Western Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany (Federal...half are in Germanspeaking countries (Germany, Austria, Switzerland). The reasons for this are partly...universities, 14 by town or city councils, 13 by district councils or regional boards, and 16 form part |
|
|
|
Bauer, Jaroslav (1974) A Field Guide in Colour to Minerals, Rocks and Precious Stones. Octopus Books. |
Book |
| composed of a single element, such as copper, gold, sulphur, or carbon. The latter is better known in two forms...affect the neighbouring calcite, changing it into gypsum or into a whole series of other sulphates. Opals...in its chemical composition. Rock salt, sylvine, gypsum, calcite and some iron ores, such as chamosite...12 I * more recent deposits of phosphorite. Sulphur, salt-petrc, pyrite and marcasite arc also of biological...axinite a II o gypsum wolframite ntanite augne orthoclase barytes sulphur hemimorphite olivine |
|
|
 |
Mason, Anita (1976) The World of Rocks and Minerals. Larousse & Co., Inc., New York. |
Book |
| Dumortierite 4 Tourmaline Topaz 23 Hessonite 3 Sulphur Kyanite 5 28 29 Staurolite 7 Chrysocolla...Chrysoberyl 94 Crocoite Halite 59 Bloodstone 89 Gypsum - 90 50 51 Amethyst 87 Aurichalcite 49 Smoky...chemical composition. Some minerals (e.g. gold, sulphur) consist of a single chemical element, but most...salt) and gypsum. Another sedimentary mineral which produces impressive crystals is sulphur; this may...deposition around volcanic craters. Halite, gypsum and sulphur are x often associated. Deposits of crystals |
|
|
 |
(2023) Kolbeckite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America |
Report (issue) |
| 88–8.93 X-ray Powder Pattern: Schlarbaum quarry, Austria. (ICDD 38–431). 4.78 (100), 4.44 (100), 2.878 (70)...phosphate Association: Chlorite, quartz (Sadisdorf mine, Germany); miargyrite, diaphorite (Baia Sprie, Romania);...mahlmoodite (Wilson Springs mine, Arkansas, USA); lithiophorite, vernadite, gypsum (Putty Beach, Australia)...Distribution: In Germany, at the Sadisdorf copper mine, near Schmiedeberg, Saxony. From Baia Sprie (Felsőbánya)...near Gleichenberg, Styria, Austria. In the USA, from the Little Green Monster mine, Clay Canyon, about |
|
|
 |
Kouřimský, Jiří (1994) Minerals and Rocks - A Magna Field Guide. Harvey's Bookshop Ltd, Wingston. |
Book |
| felspars) (2) monoclinic (monoclinic felspars, mica, gypsum, augite, hornblende, wolframite) (3) orthorhombic...ideal model shows. Thus we find perfect crystals of gypsum in clays, of garnet and magnetite in various shales...at all. 15 Fig. 5. Various crystal twins: a) gypsum, b) orthoclase (so-called Carlsbad Twin), c) aragonite...the intergrowths, we distinguish contact twins (gypsum, aragonite), and interpenetrated twins (fluorite)...minerals with a high refractive index (diamond, sulphur). Metallic-adamantine is a term used to describe |
|
|
|
|
|
| wolframite) (3) orthorhombic felspars, mica, gypsum, augite, (aragonite, antimonite, marcasite, barytes...ideal model shows. Thus we find perfect crystals of gypsum in clays, of garnet and magnetite in various shales...all. 15 V Z Fig. 5. Various crystal twins: a) gypsum, b) orthoclase (so-called Carlsbad Twin), c) aragonite...inter- growths, we distinguish contact twins (gypsum, aragonite), and interpenetrated twins (fluorite)...minerals with a high refractive index (diamond, sulphur). Metallic-adamantine is a term used to describe |
|
|
 |
Kourimsky, Jirí, Naglova, Zdenka (1975) A colour guide to familiar Minerals and Rocks. Octopus Books, London. |
Book |
| felspars) (2) monoclinic (monoclinic felspars, mica, gypsum, augite, hornblende, wolframite) (3) orthorhombic...ideal model shows. Thus we find perfect crystals of gypsum in clays, of garnet and magnetite in various shales...all. 15 b C Fig. 5. Various crystal twins: a) gypsum, b) orthoclase (so-called Carlsbad Twin), c) aragonite...the intergrowths, we distinguish contact twins (gypsum, aragonite), and interpenetrated twins (fiuori...minerals with a high refractive index (diamond, sulphur). Metallic-adamantine is a term used to describe |
|
|
|
Kouřimský, Jiří (1994) Minerals and Rocks - A Magna Field Guide. Harvey's Bookshop Ltd, Wingston. |
Book |
| Guide MINERALS AND ROCKS A Magna Field Guide MINE LS AND ROCKS By Dr. Jifi Koufimsky Illustrated by...felspars) (2) monoclinic (monoclinic felspars, mica, gypsum, augite, hornblende, wolframite) (3) orthorhombic...ideal model shows. Thus we find perfect crystals of gypsum in clays, of garnet and magnetite in various shales...all. 15 b C Fig. 5. Various crystal twins: a) gypsum, b) orthoclase (so-called Carlsbad Twin), c) aragonite...the intergrowths, we distinguish contact twins (gypsum, aragonite), and interpenetrated twins (fluorite) |
|
|
 |
(1888) Mineralogical chemistry. Journal of the Chemical Society, Abstracts, 54. 427pp. doi:10.1039/ca8885400427 |
Journal (article/letter/editorial) |
| 1o g i c a 1 C h e m i s t r y. A New Zealand Sulphur Island. By R. W. E. MACIVCIR (Chem. News, 56, 251--253)...special features were heaps of gypsum with from 30 to 85 per cent. of sulphur, and curious hollow spheres...exterior crust of gypsum and a little sulphur, with transparent crystals of prismatic sulphur inside. There...transparent lumps of sulphur varying in colour from orange to a reddish-brown, although the sulphur deposited around...boiling mud consisting of clay, siliceous matter, gypsum, and iron pyrites suspended in strongly acid View |
|
|
 |
Schneider, Hans-J. - Ed. (1983) Mineral Deposits of the Alps and of the Alpine Epoch in Europe. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-68988-8 |
Book |
| Salt miners at work in the Diirrnberg-Hallein mine (1756) (see also comment on copyright page) Mineral...work in the Durrnberg-Hallein mine (1756). Oil painting in the ancient mine office at Hallein Salzburg....Werkstiitter (1708-1772) on the occasion of a visit to the mine by the Prince Bishop Sigmund III. of Salzburg on...At the top of the painting and on the steps are mine surveyors and a miner at work. Note the romantic...heldatBled/Yugoslavia 3-7, 1977, held at Leoben/ Austria 5-10,1981, held at Berchtesgaden/Bavaria, FRG |
|
|
 |
(1927, February) Bulletin of the Imperial Institute Vol. 24 (4) The Imperial Institute |
Journal (issue) |
| therefore, that the quality of the bauxite in this district tends to decrease after a depth of about 6 ft...• Magnesite • • • Bauxite • • • Monazite • • • Gypsum • • • Other minerals • • • Total 1 • • Value...Ramgarh and Karanpura fields, in the Hazaribagh district, and the Talchir field, in Orissa, are at present...of the latter being exported. In the Moulmein district of Lower Burma, large deposits of oil-shale exist...known in some cases. At the Balaghat (Bharweli) mine, from which nearly 1½ million tons of ore have been |
|
|
 |
Schumann, W. (1974) Stones and Minerals - Minerals, Precious Stones, Rocks, Ores. Lutterworth Press, Guildford. |
Book |
| Ores of Fleavy Metals Ores of Non-ferrous Metals Sulphur Fossils Stratigraphical Table Pre-Triassic Fossils...forms. The word derives from the Latin ‘minera’ = '_mine_’. Mineralogy is the science dealing with minerals...Radium Rubidium Rhenium Rhodium Radon Ruthenium Sulphur Antimony (Stibium) Scandium Selenium Silicon Samarium...pyramids barytes sulphur topaz monoclinic prisms with inclined top and bottom faces gypsum muscovite augite...Multiple twin of pyrites and penetration twin of gypsum. Minerals 15 Geode of amethyst from Brazil |
|
|
 |
Dana, James D. (1887) Manual of Mineralogy and Petrography (4th ed.) John Wiley & Sons, New York. |
Book (edition) |
| CONSISTING OF THE ACIDIC ELEMENTS. 1. 2. 3. 4. II. Sulphur Group Boron Group Arsenic Group Carbon Group 104...common species, pyrite, a compound of iron and sulphur. 8. Many more 10. might be given for this one...cooling of a crucible of melted lead, bismuth, or sulphur the crust be broken soon after it forms, and the...and Figs. 8 BAKITE. to 10 of crystals of sulphur. SULPHUR. Fig. 11 represents a rectangular prism (diametral...cleavage in other directions. sometimes occurs, as in sulphur, parallel to the faces of a rhombic octahedron |
|
|
 |
Cook, David C., Kirk, Wendy L. (2007) Minerals and Gemstones - 300 of the Earth's natural treasures. Thunder Bay Press. |
Book |
| a d/stinctive, inherent colour such as yellow sulphur or blue azurite. For minerals whose colour varies...fibrous structure, as in satin spar, a variety of gypsum Greasy produced by an irregular surface Earthy...Mineral Ta lc Number 6 Mineral Orthoclase 2 Gypsum 7 Quartz 3 Calcite 8 Topaz 4 Fluorite ...(Peru). Almaden Is the oldest and largest mercury mine In the world. Hg Colour: t in-white Lustre; opacity:...Crystal system: cubic 25 NATIVE ELEMENTS Sulphur ulphur has a characteristic yellow colour, is |
|
|
