Cobaltpentlandite (original) (raw)

Co is often replaced by minor Ni and Fe.

Specific Gravity:

5.22 (Calculated)

Name:

Originally named cobalt pentlandite (two words) in 1959 by O. Kuova, Maija Huhma, and Yrjö Vuorelainen, for its cobalt content and relation to pentlandite. The name was later changed to a single word by the International Mineralogical Association (Burke 2008).

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1097:5

a042991f-57e7-43cc-a48b-097f04f451b8

IMA status notes:

Renamed by the IMA

Type description reference:

2.BB.15

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
B : Metal Sulfides, M: S > 1: 1 (mainly 2: 1)
B : With Ni

2.7.1.3

2 : SULFIDES
7 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 9:8

3.10.1

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
10 : Sulphides etc. of Co

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

Symbol Source Reference
Copn IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
Cpn The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Hardness:

VHN100=278 - 332 kg/mm2 - Vickers

Cleavage:

Distinct/Good
on {100}

Density:

5.22 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Reflectivity:

Wavelength R
400nm 36.9%
420nm 41.9%
440nm 45.9%
460nm 49.2%
480nm 51.7%
500nm 53.8%
520nm 55.6%
540nm 57.0%
560nm 58.2%
580nm 59.2%
600nm 60.0%
620nm 60.5%
640nm 61.0%
660nm 61.2%
680nm 61.4%
700nm 61.5%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 61.5%.

Colour in reflected light:

Slightly lighter bronze-yellow as compared to pentlandite

Mindat Formula:

Co9S8

Co is often replaced by minor Ni and Fe.

Class (H-M):

m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) - Hexoctahedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 9.973 Å

Unit Cell V:

991.92 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Exolved lammellae, crystals under 4mm.

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0005106 Cobaltpentlandite Rajamani V, Prewitt C T (1975) Refinement of the structure of Co9S8 The Canadian Mineralogist 13 75-78 1975 0 293
0018076 Cobaltpentlandite Lindqvist M, Lindqvist D, Westgren A (1936) The crystal structure of Co9 S8 and of pentlandite (Ni Fe)9 S8 _cod_database_code 1011206 Svensk Kemisk Tidskrift 48 156-160 1936 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Reference:

Kuova, O., Huhma, M., and Vuorelainen, Y. (1959) A natural cobalt analog of pentlandite. American Mineralogist: 44: 897-900.

Other Members of this group:

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Reference List:

Petruk, W., Harris, D. C., Stewart, J. M. (1969) Langisite, a new mineral, and the rare minerals cobalt pentlandite, siegenite, parkerite, and bravoite from the Langis mine, Cobalt-Gowganda area, Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist, 9 (5) 597-616

Pasquariello, D.M., Kershaw, R., Passaretti, J.D., Dwight, K., Wold, A. (1984) Low-temperature synthesis and properties of Co9S8, Ni3S2, and Fe7S8. Inorganic Chemistry: 23: 872-874.

Mozgova, N.N., Krasnov, S.G., Batuyev, B.N. Borodaev, Y.S., Efimov, A.V., Markov, V.F., and Stephanova, T.V. (1996) The first report of cobalt pentlandite from a Mid-Atlantic Ridge hydrothermal deposit. Canadian Mineralogist: 34: 23-28.

Hazen, Robert M., Hystad, Grethe, Golden, Joshua J., Hummer, Daniel R., Liu, Chao, Downs, Robert T., Morrison, Shaunna M., Ralph, Jolyon, Grew, Edward S. (2017) Cobalt mineral ecology. American Mineralogist, 102 (1) 108-116 doi:10.2138/am-2017-5798

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Argentina
Mendoza Province Tupungato Department Santa Clara District Salamanca mine Brodtkorb (2002)
Atlantic Ocean
Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex Ashadze hydrothermal area Ashadze 1 Firstova et al. (2016)
Logatchev-1 hydrothermal field Canadian Mineralogist: 34: 23-28.
Rainbow Massif Rainbow hydrothermal field Bortnikov et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Australia
New South Wales Kennedy Co. Fifield Webb (2014)
Kelvin Grove prospect Johan et al. (1989)
Owendale Complex Owendale North Mine 5th International Platinum Symposium ...
Tasmania Waratah-Wynyard municipality Heazlewood district Lord Brassey Mine Frank Keutsch collection
Western Australia Wiluna Shire Lake Way Station West Jordan deposit Grguric et al. (2013)
Austria
Carinthia Sankt Veit an der Glan District Frauenstein Kraig Seebichl quarry Reimann (1980)
Lower Austria Sankt Pölten-Land District Karlstetten Rosenthal Marchart quarry Kolitsch et al. (2023)
Styria Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District Sankt Barbara im Mürztal Veitsch Kleinveitsch Kaiblinggraben Girtler et al. (2015) +1 other reference
Murtal District Sankt Margarethen bei Knittelfeld Sankt Lorenzen bei Knittelfeld "Heiligenkreuz" prospect Kollegger et al. (2008)
Brazil
Pará Marabá Salobo Mine Monteiro et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Parauapebas Gameleira Cu-Au deposit Monteiro et al. (2008)
Canada
British Columbia Omineca Mining Division Decar Baptiste deposit Seiler et al. (2023)
Nunavut Kivalliq Region Nueltin Lake project Sandybeach Lake Jiricka (2013)
Ontario Thunder Bay District Coldwell complex Currie (1980)
Timiskaming District Cobalt-Gowganda region Cobalt area [www.ontariominerals.com] +2 other references
Casey Township Langis Mine (Casey Cobalt ; Casey-Seneca) Can Mineral December 1971 v. 11 no. 1 ... +4 other references
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue Rouyn-Noranda TE Vauze Mine Mineralogical Society of America - ...
Montérégie Vaudreuil-Soulanges RCM Vaudreuil-Dorion Île Cadieux alnöite Bowen +1 other reference
China
Guangxi Liuzhou Rongshui Co. Yuanbao Mts (Yuanbaoshan) Jiumao Mine (Intrusion No. 90) Jianchun Lu and Youde Huang (1988)
Hainan Changjiang Co. Shilu Mine Jinjie Yu et al. (2013)
Jilin Tonghua Ji'an Co. Zhengcha Pb-Zn deposit wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004)
Qinghai Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Maqên Co. Dur'ngoi Ophiolite De'erni Cu-Co-(Zn) deposit (Derni Cu-Co-(Zn) deposit) Jingsui Yang and Wenji Bai (1987) +1 other reference
Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Golmud City (Ge'ermu Co.) Tuolugou Co-(Au) deposit Zhang Dequan et al. (2002) +1 other reference
Shandong Weihai Rongcheng Co. Chijiadian - (n.d.)
Shanxi Yuncheng Jiang Co. Zhongtiaoshan ore field Hubi Cu deposit Yunqing Zhen et al. (1992)
Yuanqu Co. Zhongtiaoshan ore field Bizigou Cu deposit (Bizhigou Cu deposit) Yang Weihua (1996)
Hujiayu Cu deposit Yongrui Zhao and Yunqing Zhen (2006)
Sichuan Panzhihua Dong District Panzhihua Fe-V-Ti-(PGE) deposit Lanjiahuoshan deposit Gao et al. (2017) +1 other reference
Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region Příbram District Příbram Brod Uranium Mine No. 6 (Shaft No. 6) B117 hydrothermal vein Sejkora et al. (2024)
Finland
Lapland Kittilä Pahtavuoma (Pahtavuoma-U) www.gsf.fi (2002)
Posio Haarakumpu Vartiainen (1984)
Rovaniemi Vinsa Eilu (2003)
Sodankylä Viiankiaapa mire area Sakattilampi (Sakatti deposit) Pelayo Barrón Francisco (2020)
North Karelia Outokumpu Varislahti deposit (TL) Kouvo et al. (1959)
Vuonos Mine Geological Survey of Finland 2011. ...
Outokumpu mining district Geological Survey of Finland +2 other references
Polvijärvi Kylylahti Mine Hänninen Esko 1986. Polvijärven ...
North Ostrobothnia Ii Kuivaniemi Karahkalehto (Karahka) Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ...
Kuusamo Hangaslampi Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... +1 other reference
Honkilehto Eilu (2003)
Juomasuo Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... +2 other references
Konttiaho Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ...
Kouvervaara Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ...
Meurastuksenaho Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ...
Säynäjävaara Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ...
Sivakkaharju Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ... +1 other reference
South Savo Savonlinna Hietajärvi deposit Mineralogical Society of America - ... +1 other reference
France
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Hautes-Alpes Briançon Saint-Véran Les Clausis mine A. Sinojmeri et al. (Hautes Alpes)
Greece
Western Macedonia Grevena Grevena Perivoli Mineralogical Society of America - ...
Greenland
Sermersooq Skaergaard intrusion Mineralogical Magazine et al. (4)
India
Rajasthan Jaipur district Sikar District Khetri Khetri Mines (Ketri Mine) Baidya et al. (2018)
Jhunjhunu District Madan-Kudan deposit Baidya et al. (2018)
Iran
Isfahan Province Nain County Anarak District Talmessi Mine Anthony et al. (1990)
Ireland
Leinster Meath County Navan (An Uaimh) Navan Mine (Tara Mine) Tara Deep deposit Yesares et al. (2021)
Italy
Piedmont Metropolitan City of Turin Balangero Poggio San Vittore asbestos mine Piccoli et al. (2007)
Japan
Aichi Prefecture Shinshiro city Nakauri mine Suzuki et al. (1976) +1 other reference
Hokkaidō Prefecture Kamikawa Subprefecture Shimokawa Shimokawa mine Vol.XXI +3 other references
Iwate Prefecture Kamaishi City Kamaishi mine Matsubara et al. (1979)
Saitama Prefecture Hanno City Komatsu mine Yamada et al (2000)
Kazakhstan
West Kazakhstan Region Bayterek District Darinskoe meteorite Sharygin (2019)
Lithuania
Alytus County Varena Municipality Varėna Fe deposit Prušinskienė et al. (2017)
Norway
Innlandet Lom Glittertind massif Gråsubekken Nilsson et al. (1998)
Nordland Hemnes Kongsfjell Kongsfjell Cobaltpentlandite occurrence Lindahl (1973)
Østfold Indre Østfold Askim Kykkelsrud Romsåsen Ni Mines Geological Survey of Norway (NGU)
Troms og Finnmark Bardu Gaskkasjávri copper deposit Tufar (1967)
Kåfjord Birtavarre mining district Lindahl (1973)
Kvæfjord Berg Mine Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ...
Poland
Podlaskie Voivodeship Suwałki County Suwałki Massif Nejbert K. 2008: Mineralogy of ...
Krzemianka Kucha H. et al. (NE Poland)
Portugal
Portalegre Alter do Chão Cabeço de Vide ultramafic complex Dias et al. (2006)
Romania
Bihor County Nucet Băiţa mining district Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Caraş-Severin County Ciclova Română Ciclova deposit (Csiklova deposit) Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Ocna de Fier-Dognecea District Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Ocna de Fier Simon Iuda deposit Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Oraviţa Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Sasca Montană Cook et al. (2001) +1 other reference
Russia
Buryatia Severo-Baykalsky District Dovyren Highlands Yoko-Dovyrensky Massif Kislov +1 other reference
Chelyabinsk Oblast Verkhny Ufaley Ufaley District (Ufalei District) Rodionovskoe chromite mine Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2013)
Kamchatka Krai Koryak Okrug Olyutorsky district Korf Gal'moenan ultrabasic massif Sidorov et al. (2018)
Ust-Bolsheretsky District Dukuk complex Annabergitovaya Schel Novakov et al. (2021)
Krasnoyarsk Krai Kingash Alexander V. Dedeev et al (2002)
Maimecha and Kotui Rivers Basin Gulinskii massif (Guli) Sorokhtina et al. (2019)
Murmansk Oblast Khibiny Massif ...
Kolsky District Tepsi ultrabasic body Barkov et al. (2024)
Kovdorsky District Kovdor Massif Mikhailova et al. (2015) +2 other references
Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine Mikhailova et al. (2015) +1 other reference
Northern Karelia Sallanlatvi Massif Zaitsev et al. (2004)
Salmagorskii A. N. Korobeinikov et al. (1998)
Republic of Karelia Burakovskii Layered Complex Shalozerskoe (Kuk Ruchei) deposit Grishaenko et al. (2007)
Loukhsky District Maisk deposit Safonov et al. (2003)
Sverdlovsk Oblast Karpinsk Urban Okrug Kosva massif Sharygin et al. (2014)
Slovakia
Banská Bystrica Region Banská Štiavnica District Vysoká Zlatno Ozdín D. et al. (2013)
South Africa
Mpumalanga Ehlanzeni District Municipality Mbombela Local Municipality Kaapschehoop New Amianthus Mine Cairncross et al. (1995)
Sweden
Örebro County Askersund Zinkgruvan Zinkgruvan mine Bjärnborg (2009) +1 other reference
Södermanland County Nyköping Tunaberg Fingerkulla NJMAh 166 +2 other references
Tunaberg Cu-Co Ore Field Dobbe et al. (1998)
Värmland County Filipstad Långban Ore District Långban Mine Holtstam et al. (1999)
Turkey
Diyarbakir Province Ergani District Ergani Ergani Mine Akinci (2009)
USA
California Del Norte County Klamath Mountains Low Divide Mining District Gail E. Dunning and Joseph F. Cooper (2002)
Low Divide Alta Mine California Geology: 48 (5)
Washington Kittitas County Cle Elum Mining District Cle Elum River Dolphin Mine Bart Cannon analysis
Zambia
Copperbelt Province Kalulushi District Chambishi Chambishi Mine Cox et al. (2003)
Lusaka Province Rufunsa District Lusakite occurrence Frank K. Mazdab collection +2 other references