Cuprobismutite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
About CuprobismutiteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
In allusion to its content of copper and bismuth.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1177:4
IMA Classification of CuprobismutiteHide
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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
Classification of CuprobismutiteHide
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2.JA.10a
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
J : Sulfosalts of PbS archetype
A : Galena derivatives with little or no Pb
3.8.2.1
3 : SULFOSALTS
8 : 1 < ø < 2
5.1.8
5 : Sulphosalts - Sulpharsenites and Sulphobismuthites (those containing Sn, Ge,or V are in Section 6)
1 : Sulpharsenites etc. of Cu
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Cbit | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Cbs | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download |
Physical Properties of CuprobismutiteHide
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Density:
6.36 g/cm3 (Measured) 6.24 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of CuprobismutiteHide
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Reflectivity:
Wavelength | R1 | R2 |
---|---|---|
400nm | 31.8% | 35.2% |
440nm | 33.1% | 36.4% |
480nm | 34.9% | 37.6% |
520nm | 35.4% | 38.4% |
560nm | 36.2% | 39.4% |
600nm | 36.8% | 40.1% |
640nm | 37.2% | 40.4% |
680nm | 37.2% | 40.5% |
700nm | 37.2% | 40.5% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 40.5%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Chemistry of CuprobismutiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
Cu8AgBi13S24
Crystallography of CuprobismutiteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 17.520(1) Å, b = 3.926(3) Å, c = 15.261(1) Å
β = 100.18(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 4.463 : 1 : 3.887
Unit Cell V:
1,033.18 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Massive, prismatic crystals, thin blades
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0005923 | Cuprobismutite | Topa D, Makovicky E, Balic-Zunic T (2003) Crystal structures and crystal chemistry of members of the cuprobismutite homologous series of sulfosalts The Canadian Mineralogist 41 1481-1501 | ![]() |
2003 | Felbertal Austria | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.10 Å | (100) |
2.73 Å | (60) |
3.65 Å | (40b) |
4.31 Å | (30) |
1.961 Å | (30) |
1.719 Å | (30) |
6.24 Å | (20) |
Comments:
Hall’s Valley, Colorado, USA. An analysis is also given in Nuffield (1952).
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Geological Setting:
Quartz veins
Type Occurrence of CuprobismutiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Small slender crystals, generally bronzed by oxidation and deeply striated. Occasionally they are joined together laterally, forming thin corrugated plates.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, number 94989.
National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian), Washington, D.C., USA, number 92902.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Other Language Names for CuprobismutiteHide
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Simplified Chinese:辉铜铋矿
Traditional Chinese:輝鉍銅礦
Relationship of Cuprobismutite to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of Cuprobismutite Homologous Series:
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Soluble in HNO3. Also soluble in HCl, with precipitation of silver chloride.
Heating in closed tube gives a sublimate of sulfur. On charcoal it gives a strong bismuth reaction.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for CuprobismutiteHide
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References for CuprobismutiteHide
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Reference List:
Prek, Jaroslav, Miku, Tomás, Makovicky, Emil, Chovan, Martin (2005) Cuprobismutite, kupcikite, hodrushite and associated sulfosalts from the black shale hosted Ni-Bi-As mineralization at Cierna Lehota, Slovakia. European Journal of Mineralogy, 17 (1) 155-162 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2005/0017-0155
IZUMINO, Yuya, NAKASHIMA, Kazuo, NAGASHIMA, Mariko (2014) Cuprobismutite group minerals (cuprobismutite, hodrušhite, kupčíkite and padĕraite), other Bi–sulfosalts and Bi–tellurides from the Obari mine, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 109 (4) 177-190 doi:10.2465/jmps.140129
Localities for CuprobismutiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The
symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
---|---|
Catamarca Province Andalgalá Department ⓘ Capillitas mining district | Putz et al. (2009) |
Chubut Province Futaleufú department Trevelin Los Cipreses ⓘ Cordón de los Galeses | Brodtkorb (2002) |
San Juan Province Calingasta Department Calingasta ⓘ San Francisco de los Andes mine | Testa et al. (2018) |
Australia | |
Northern Territory Barkly Region Tennant Creek ⓘ Eldorado Gold Mine | Skirrow (1993) |
Austria | |
Salzburg Zell am See District Mittersill Mittersill Scheelite deposit ⓘ Western ore field | Lapis 29 (5) |
Bolivia | |
ⓘ La Paz | Royal Ontario Museum specimen # M13339 |
Larecaja Province Sorata ⓘ Marcamarcani Mine (San Baldomero Mine) ? | Royal Ontario Museum specimen # M13339 |
Bulgaria | |
Burgas Province Malko Tarnovo Municipality ⓘ Malko Târnovo ore field | Cook et al. (2002) |
Sozopol Municipality Zidarovo ⓘ Zidarovo complex | Cook et al. (2002) |
Canada | |
British Columbia Omineca Mining Division Owen Lake ⓘ Silver Queen Mine (Nadina Mine) | Hood et al. (1991) |
China | |
Yunnan Chuxiong Yao'an County ⓘ Yao'an Au-Ag deposit | Zhou et al. (2018) |
Czech Republic | |
Karlovy Vary Region Karlovy Vary District Abertamy Hřebečná ⓘ Maurizi Mine (St. Maurizius shaft; Mauritius Mine; Beer Mine) | Sejkora et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
Ústí nad Labem Region Teplice District ⓘ Krupka ? | Anthony et al. (1990) |
France | |
Corsica Corse-du-Sud Sartène Figari Testa ⓘ Bradesi | Lheur et al. (2011) |
Grand Est Haut-Rhin Colmar-Ribeauvillé ⓘ Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines | Wittern et al. (1997) |
ⓘ Neuenberg | Bari (1982) |
Sankt Johann vein ⓘ Sankt Johann mine (Engelsbourg mine) | Ruhlmann (1978) |
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Alpes-Maritimes Nice Arrondissement Saint-Etienne-de-Tinée ⓘ Claï | R. Pierrot |
Germany | |
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Ortenaukreis ⓘ Oberkirch | Lapis 1984 (1) |
Oberwolfach ⓘ Clara Mine | Walenta (1992) |
Karlsruhe Region Freudenstadt Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach Wildschapbach valley ⓘ Friedrich-Christian Mine | Walenta (1989) +1 other reference |
Bavaria Lower Franconia Aschaffenburg District Waldaschaff ⓘ Pauline Mine | Lorenz et al. (2007) |
Upper Palatinate Neustadt an der Waldnaab District Waidhaus Hagendorf ⓘ Hagendorf South Pegmatite | web.archive.org (2001) |
Rhineland-Palatinate Altenkirchen Daaden-Herdorf Schutzbach ⓘ Grüneau Mine (Grüne Au Mine; Grünau Mine) | Weiß (1990) |
Greece | |
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Evros Alexandroupoli Kirki Mines ⓘ Agios Philippos Mine | Triantafyllidis (2019) |
Indonesia | |
South Sulawesi Province Gowa Regency ⓘ Baturappe prospect | Nur et al. (2012) |
Iran | |
Zanjan Province Tarom County ⓘ Chodarchay deposit | Mousavi Motlagh et al. (2024) |
Japan | |
Yamagata Prefecture ⓘ Ohari mine (Obari mine) | IZUMINO et al. (2014) |
Yamaguchi Prefecture Mine City Naganobori mine ⓘ Eboshi Deposit | Nagashima et al. (2021) |
Morocco | |
Drâa-Tafilalet Region ⓘ Bou Azzer mining district | S. Weiß: Lapis 31 (7/8) |
Peru | |
Pasco Pasco Province Simón Bolívar District ⓘ Cerro de Pasco mine (Paragsha mine) | Baumgartner et al. (2008) |
Poland | |
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Karkonosze County Szklarska Poręba ⓘ Szklarska Poręba Huta granite quarry | Pieczka et al. (2012) +3 other references |
Silesian Voivodeship Myszków County Kraków-Lubliniec tectonic zone Żarki-Kotowice area ⓘ 144-Ż borehole ? | Karwowski et al. (2012) |
Portugal | |
Évora Vila Viçosa Nossa Senhora da Conceição e São Bartolomeu ⓘ Miguel Vacas Mine | Gustavo Pereira Fernandes |
Romania | |
Bihor County Nucet ⓘ Băiţa mining district | Cook et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
ⓘ Antoniu ore pipe | Shimizu et al. (1998) |
ⓘ Blidar deposit | Shimizu et al. (1998) |
ⓘ Secundar Contact deposit | Shimizu et al. (1998) |
Caraş-Severin County ⓘ Ocna de Fier-Dognecea District | Cook et al. (2002) |
Ocna de Fier ⓘ Paulus Mine | Ciobanu +3 other references |
Russia | |
Altai Republic Kosh-Agachsky District ⓘ Kalgutinskoye W-Mo deposit (Kalguty) | Potseluev et al. (2006) |
Sakha Aldansky District ⓘ Spokoininsky ore cluster | Kondratieva et al. (2023) |
Slovakia | |
Banská Bystrica Region Žarnovica District Hodruša-Hámre Hodruša-Hámre mines ⓘ Rozália Mine | Jeleň et al. (2012) |
Košice Region Rožňava District ⓘ Gemerská Poloma | Koděra (1986) |
Trenčín Region Bánovce nad Bebravou District Čierna Lehota ⓘ Ni-Bi-As occurrence | Mikuš T. (dipl.práca) +2 other references |
Switzerland | |
Valais Saint-Maurice Evionnaz Salanfe ⓘ Robert Mine (Arsenic mine) ? | Meisser (2012) |
Sierre Anniviers Ayer ⓘ Lapine Rousse Mine | Ansermet (2012) |
Grimentz ⓘ Baicolliou Mine | Picot et al. (1977) |
USA | |
California Mono County Bodie Hills Masonic Mining District New York Hill ⓘ Pittsburg-Liberty Mine (Pittsburg claim; Pittsburg No. 2 claim; Liberty claim; Liberty No. 2 claim) | MarekC pers. coll. 2017-2018 |
Colorado Custer County Rosita Mining District ⓘ Twenty-Six Shafts | Eckel et al. (1997) |
Park County Montezuma Mining District Hall Valley (Hall's Valley) ⓘ Missouri Mine (TL) | Amer.J.Sci. (1884) +1 other reference |
Summit County ⓘ Montezuma Mining District (Snake River Mining District) | USGS PP 223 (Lovering,1950) |
Connecticut Middlesex County Portland ⓘ Case Quarries | Vajdak (1997) |
ⓘ Case Prospect No. 4 | Vajdak (1997) |
Utah Piute County Mount Baldy-Ohio Mining District ⓘ Deer Trail Mine | Econ Geol (1986) |
ⓘ Tunnel Extension No. 2 Mine | Bullock (1981) +1 other reference |
Utah County East Tintic Mountains ⓘ East Tintic Mining District | Bullock (1981) |
Virginia Fairfax County Culpeper Basin Centreville ⓘ Fairfax Quarry | Dietrich (1990) |