Cuprorivaite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About CuprorivaiteHide

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Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Name:

For a high copper content and presumed similarity to rivaite

This page provides mineralogical data about Cuprorivaite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1189:7

12a081c8-5484-45b8-bf0e-e81166f17d18

IMA Classification of CuprorivaiteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of CuprorivaiteHide

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9.EA.05

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
E : Phyllosilicates
A : Single nets of tetrahedra with 4-, 5-, (6-), and 8-membered rings

71.2.3.1

71 : PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
2 : Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers

14.2.8

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
2 : Silicates of Cu

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Cuv IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of CuprorivaiteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Density:

3.08(60) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.09 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of CuprorivaiteHide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.633 _n_ε = 1.590

δ = 0.043

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Blue - O
Pale rose - nearly colorless - E

Chemistry of CuprorivaiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

CaCuSi4O10

Common Impurities:

Al,Fe,Na,K,S

Crystallography of CuprorivaiteHide

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Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Class (H-M):

4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 7.3 Å, c = 15.12 Å

Unit Cell V:

805.74 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0013768 Cuprorivaite Chakoumakos B C, Fernandez-Baca J A, Boatner L A (1993) Refinement of the structures of the layer silicates MCuSi4O10 (M=Ca,Sr,Ba) by Rietveld analysis of neutron powder diffraction data Journal of Solid State Chemistry 103 105-113 1993 synthetic 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
3.29 Å (100)
3.78 Å (90)
3.00 Å (90)
3.36 Å (80)
3.19 Å (50)
2.270 Å (50)
7.63 Å (40)
3.05 Å (40)
2.629 Å (40)
2.585 Å (40)
2.321 Å (30)

Comments:

Synthetic. Data from Pabst (1959).

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of CuprorivaiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Aggregates of small grains.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 135505.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of CuprorivaiteHide

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Other Language Names for CuprorivaiteHide

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Relationship of Cuprorivaite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.EA. Bussyite-(Y) (Y,REE,Ca)3(Na,Ca)6MnSi9Be5(O,OH,F)34 Mon. 2 : _B_2
9.EA. Fluorapophyllite-(NH₄) NH4Ca4(Si8O20)F · 8H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m n c
9.EA. Hydroxymcglassonite-(K) KSr4Si8O20(OH) · 8H2O Tet.
9.EA. Miyawakiite-(Y) ◻Y4Fe2(Si8O20)(CO3)4(H2O)3 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_4/m c m
9.EA.05 Gillespite BaFe2+Si4O10 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c
9.EA.05 Effenbergerite BaCuSi4O10 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c
9.EA.05 Wesselsite SrCuSi4O10 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c
9.EA.07 Fluorapophyllite-(Cs) CsCa4(Si8O20)F · 8H2O Tet.
9.EA.10 Ekanite Ca2ThSi8O20 Tet. 422 : _I_422
9.EA.15 Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/m n c
9.EA.15 Hydroxyapophyllite-(K) KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.EA.15 Fluorapophyllite-(Na) NaCa4(Si8O20)F · 8H2O Orth.
9.EA.20 Magadiite Na2Si14O29 · 11H2O Orth. m _m_2 : F d _d_2
9.EA.25 Dalyite K2ZrSi6O15 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.EA.25 Davanite K2TiSi6O15 Tric.
9.EA.30 Sazhinite-(Ce) Na2CeSi6O14 · 6H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P m _m_2
9.EA.30 Sazhinite-(La) Na3La[Si6O15] · 2H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P m _m_2
9.EA.35 Armstrongite CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.EA.40 Okenite Ca10Si18O46 · 18H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.EA.45 Nekoite Ca3Si6O15 · 7H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.EA.45 Perettiite-(Y) Y2Mn4FeSi2B8O24 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m n a
9.EA.45 Badakhshanite-(Y) Y2Mn4Al(Si2B7BeO24) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.EA.47 Shlykovite KCa[Si4O9(OH)] · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.EA.50 Cavansite Ca(VO)Si4O10 · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.EA.50 Diegogattaite Na2CaCu2Si8O20 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.EA.52 Yangite PbMnSi3O8 · H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.EA.55 Pentagonite Ca(VO)Si4O10 · 4H2O Orth. m _m_2
9.EA.60 Penkvilksite Na4Ti2Si8O22 · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n
9.EA.60 Tumchaite Na2Zr(Si4O11) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.EA.65 Nabesite Na2BeSi4O10 · 4H2O Orth. 222 : _P_212121
9.EA.70 Ajoite (K,Na)Cu7AlSi9O24(OH)6 · 3H2O Tric.
9.EA.75 Zeravshanite Na2Cs4Zr3[Si18O45]*2H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.EA.80 Bussyite-(Ce) (Ce,REE)3(Na,H2O)6MnSi9Be5(O,OH)30F4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.EA.85 Plumbophyllite Pb2Si4O10 · H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for CuprorivaiteHide

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Localities for CuprorivaiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Germany
Rhineland-Palatinate Mayen-Koblenz Mendig Bell Rothenberg Quarry Schüller (2013)
Pellenz Nickenich Nickenicher Sattel Hentschel (1983)
Nickenicher Weinberg Hentschel (1983)
Vordereifel Ettringen Caspar quarry Blass et al. (2001)
Xenolith CS-029 in the collection of Christof Schäfer
Vulkaneifel Daun Üdersdorf Emmelberg Eddy van der Meersche handed the ...
Italy (TL)
Campania Metropolitan City of Naples Mount Vesuvius (TL) American Mineralogist 47:409-411 +1 other reference
Middle East
Hatrurim Formation Vapnik et al. (2014)
South Africa
Limpopo Vhembe District Municipality Musina Local Municipality Musina Cairncross et al. (2022)
USA
Arizona Pima County Ajo Mining District Little Ajo Mountains Ajo American Mineralogist 47:409-411
Oregon Klamath County Summit Rock Micro Probe Vol. 10 No. 6