Ferrinatrite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About FerrinatriteHide

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Formula:

Na3Fe(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Colour:

Colourless, grayish white, pale green, bluish green, amethystine; colourless in transmitted light.

Specific Gravity:

2.55 - 2.61

Name:

From the chemistry of the mineral. FERRIc iron and sodium (NATRium).

This page provides mineralogical data about Ferrinatrite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1497:3

a72d2d04-a6af-407a-a98f-e1216631366e

IMA Classification of FerrinatriteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

IMA Formula:

Na3Fe3+(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Type description reference:

Classification of FerrinatriteHide

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7.CC.35

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
C : With medium-sized and large cations

29.4.4.1

29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
4 : AmBn(XO4)p·xH2O, with (m+n):p < 3:2 and > 1:1

25.11.4

25 : Sulphates
11 : Sulphates of Fe and other metals

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Fnat IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of FerrinatriteHide

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Colour:

Colourless, grayish white, pale green, bluish green, amethystine; colourless in transmitted light.

Cleavage:

Perfect
Perfect on {1010}
Less perfect {1120}

Density:

2.55 - 2.61 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.55 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of FerrinatriteHide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.556 - 1.558 _n_ε = 1.610 - 1.613

δ = 0.054

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Colorless in thin section.

Chemistry of FerrinatriteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Na3Fe(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Crystallography of FerrinatriteHide

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Class (H-M):

3 - Rhombohedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 15.553(2) Å, c = 8.6616(17) Å

Unit Cell V:

1,814.50 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Crystals short prismatic [0001]. Isolated individuals or stellate groups; fibrous aggregates or cleavable masses; cryptocrystalline.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0014468 Ferrinatrite Scordari F (1977) The crystal structure of ferrinatrite, Na3(H2O)3[Fe(SO4)3] and its relationship to Maus's salt, (H3O)2K2{K0.5(H2O)0.5}6[Fe3O(H2O)3(SO4)6](OH)2 Mineralogical Magazine 41 375-383 1977 Sierra Gorda, Chile 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
7.78 Å (100)
4.39 Å (51)
3.430 Å (66)
3.297 Å (53)
2.938 Å (57)
2.909 Å (87)
2.827 Å (57)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Geological Setting:

Oxidation zone of iron sulfides in an arid region. Rarely in fumaroles.

Type Occurrence of FerrinatriteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Stellate groups of crystals forming nearly spherical nodules. Generally similar to pale wavellite in appearance.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Mackintosh, J.B. (1889) Notes on some native iron sulphates from Chili. American Journal of Science: 38: 242-245 (244).

Synonyms of FerrinatriteHide

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Other Language Names for FerrinatriteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Alters to sideronatrite in moist air. Soluble in water.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for FerrinatriteHide

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Reference List:

**Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.**pp.456-457

Rouchon, Véronique, Badet, Hugues, Belhadj, Oulfa, Bonnerot, Olivier, Lavédrine, Bertrand, Michard, Jean-Guy, Miska, Serge (2012) Raman and FTIR spectroscopy applied to the conservation report of paleontological collections: identification of Raman and FTIR signatures of several iron sulfate species such as ferrinatrite and sideronatrite. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 43 (9). 1265-1274 doi:10.1002/jrs.4041

Ventruti, Gennaro, Ventura, Giancarlo Della, Lacalamita, Maria, Sbroscia, Marco, Sodo, Armida, Plaisier, Jasper R., Cinque, Gianfelice, Schingaro, Emanuela (2019) Crystal-chemistry and vibrational spectroscopy of ferrinatrite, Na3[Fe(SO4)3]·3H2O, and its high-temperature decomposition. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 46 (2) 119-131 doi:10.1007/s00269-018-0991-9

Localities for FerrinatriteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Argentina
Jujuy Province Santa Bárbara Department Cerros de Santa Bárbara El Palmar hot springs Santa Bárbara sulphur mine Zavalia et al. (1995)
Chile
Antofagasta Antofagasta Province Mejillones Mejillones peninsula Coronel Manuel Rodríguez mine SEM-EDS and XRD by Igor V. Pekov
Unnamed Cu mine [1] XRD by Joachim Lorenz
Sierra Gorda Alcaparrosa Mine Kampf +5 other references
La Compañia Mine (TL) Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
El Loa Province Calama Chuquicamata District Chuquicamata Mine Palache et al. (1951)
Salvadora Mine Palache et al. (1951)
Atacama Copiapó Province Tierra Amarilla Palache et al. (1951)
Tarapacá Iquique Province Iquique Torrecillas mine Wet Chemical by Gerhard Möhn
China
Xinjiang Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture) Yizhou District Hongshan Au-Cu deposit Yang et al. (2019)
Costa Rica
Cartago Province Oreamuno Canton Irazú Volcano Cueva Los Minerales Ulloa et al. (2018)
Germany
North Rhine-Westphalia Arnsberg Herne Baukau Julia coal mine
Hochsauerlandkreis Bestwig Ramsbeck Schnorrer-Köhler (1988)
Marsberg Copper mines Schnorrer-Köhler (1991)
Saxony Dresden Willi Agatz mine Thalheim +1 other reference
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion Mining District Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) Kamariza Mines (Kamareza Mines) Hilarion Mine Rieck et al. (2018)
Sounion Cato Sounio mines Sounion Mine No. 19 Rieck et al. (2018)
Italy
Campania Metropolitan City of Naples Mount Vesuvius Russo et al. (2004)
Vesuvius fumaroles Pelloux (1927) +1 other reference
Sicily Metropolitan City of Messina Eolie Islands (Aeolian Islands) Lipari Vulcano Island La Fossa crater Campostrini et al. (2011)
Tuscany Siena Province Chiusdino Le Cetine di Cotorniano Mine Sabelli et al. (1984) +1 other reference
Kyrgyzstan
Issyk-Kul Region Kumtor Gold Mine Shevkunov et al. (2022)
Lebanon
South Governorate Jezzine District Bhanine Valley Łukasz (2019)
Poland
Silesian Voivodeship Rybnik County Gmina Czerwionka-Leszczyny Dębieńsko Mine heap Parafiniuk et al. (2009)
Spain
Andalusia Almería Pechina Baños de Alhamilla Mina Casualidad Rewitzer et al. (part2)
USA
Ohio Huron County Huron River Huron Shale burn site Richards et al. (2017)
Utah San Juan County Red Canyon Mining District Blue Lizard Mine Plášil et al. (2013) +1 other reference
Virginia Louisa County Gold-Pyrite Belt Mineral Sulphur Mine (Crenshaw Mine; Victoria Furnace Mine) Dietrich (1990)
Wise County Big Stone Gap Roadcut Dietrich (1990)
Roadcut (2) Dietrich (1990)
Uzbekistan
Ferghana Region Uzbekistan District Shorsu deposit (Shor-Su deposit) Uklonskiy et al. (1964) +1 other reference