Gunningite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About GunningiteHide
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Colour:
White to colorless
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Dr. Henry Cecil Gunning (9 September 1901, Belfast, Ireland - 1991, Canada), geologist with the Geological Survey Canada and Head of the geology department at The University of British Columbia.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1778:3
b1c19855-7638-42a1-8107-e9699e2e1c15
IMA Classification of GunningiteHide
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IMA Formula:
Zn(SO4) · H2O
Type description reference:
Classification of GunningiteHide
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7.CB.05
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations
29.6.2.5
29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
6 : AXO4·xH2O
25.5.11
25 : Sulphates
5 : Sulphates of Zn and Hg
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Gnn | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of GunningiteHide
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Colour:
White to colorless
Density:
3.195 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.369 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
On synthetic material
Optical Data of GunningiteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.570 _n_β = 1.576 _n_γ = 1.630
δ = 0.060
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Chemistry of GunningiteHide
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Mindat Formula:
ZnSO4 · H2O
Crystallography of GunningiteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.5 Å, b = 7.58 Å, c = 6.93 Å
β = 116.24°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.989 : 1 : 0.914
Unit Cell V:
353.37 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Delicate, cryptocrystalline efflorescences.
Comment:
On synthetic material
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0014855 | Gunningite | Wildner M, Giester G (1991) The crystal structures of kieserite-type compounds. I. Crystal structures of Me(II)SO4*H2O (Me = Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Zn) Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1991 296-306 | 1991 | synthetic | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
4.81 Å | (39) |
4.759 Å | (39) |
3.404 Å | (100) |
3.348 Å | (23) |
3.307 Å | (28) |
3.056 Å | (47) |
2.5185 Å | (46) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Geological Setting:
Oxidation zone of sphalerite bearing deposits in dry zones. Alteration product in museums.
Type Occurrence of GunningiteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, number 12139.
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Post-mining effluorescence.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Jambor, J.L., Boyle, R.W. (1962) Gunningite, a new zinc sulphate from the Keno Hill – Galena Hill area, Yukon. The Canadian Mineralogist: 7: 209-218.
Other Language Names for GunningiteHide
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Relationship of Gunningite to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of this group:
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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7.CB. | Sarvodaite | Al2(SO4)3 · 5H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
---|---|---|---|
7.CB.02 | Voudourisite | CdSO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.CB.05 | Dwornikite | Ni(SO4) · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.05 | Kieserite | MgSO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.05 | Poitevinite | (Cu,Fe)SO4 · H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.05 | Szmikite | MnSO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.05 | Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.05 | Cobaltkieserite | CoSO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.07 | Sanderite | MgSO4 · 2H2O | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
7.CB.10 | Bonattite | CuSO4 · 3H2O | Mon. m : B b |
7.CB.12 | Belogubite | CuZn(SO4)2 · 10H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.15 | Aplowite | (Co,Mn,Ni)SO4 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.CB.15 | Boyleite | (Zn,Mg)SO4 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.15 | Ilesite | Mn2+(SO4) · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.CB.15 | Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.15 | Starkeyite | MgSO4 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.15 | Drobecite | CdSO4 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.CB.15 | Cranswickite | MgSO4 · 4H2O | Mon. m : B b |
7.CB.20 | Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.20 | Jôkokuite | MnSO4 · 5H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.20 | Pentahydrite | MgSO4 · 5H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.20 | Siderotil | FeSO4 · 5H2O | Tric. |
7.CB.25 | Bianchite | Zn(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
7.CB.25 | Chvaleticeite | Mn(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.25 | Ferrohexahydrite | FeSO4 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.25 | Hexahydrite | MgSO4 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
7.CB.25 | Moorhouseite | Co(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.25 | Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.30 | Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O | Tet. 422 : _P_41212 |
7.CB.35 | Bieberite | CoSO4 · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
7.CB.35 | Boothite | CuSO4 · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.35 | Mallardite | MnSO4 · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
7.CB.35 | Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.35 | Zincmelanterite | (Zn,Cu,Fe)SO4 · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.35 | Alpersite | (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.40 | Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
7.CB.40 | Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
7.CB.40 | Morenosite | NiSO4 · 7H2O | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
7.CB.45 | Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.45 | Meta-alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 12H2O | Orth. |
7.CB.50 | Aluminocoquimbite | Al2Fe2(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : P_31_c |
7.CB.50 | Lazaridisite | 3CdSO4 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.52 | Pararaisaite | CuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.55 | Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : P_31_c |
7.CB.55 | Paracoquimbite | Fe4(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
7.CB.55 | Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.CB.55 | Raisaite | CuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.CB.57 | Caichengyunite | Fe2+3Al2(SO4)6 · 30H2O | Mon. |
7.CB.60 | Kornelite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 7H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.CB.65 | Quenstedtite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 11H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.70 | Lausenite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 5H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.CB.75 | Lishizhenite | ZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.75 | Römerite | Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.CB.80 | Ransomite | CuFe2(SO4)4 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.85 | Apjohnite | Mn2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.85 | Bílinite | Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.85 | Dietrichite | (Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.85 | Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2 : _P_2 |
7.CB.85 | Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.85 | Redingtonite | (Fe2+,Mg,Ni)(Cr,Al)2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2 |
7.CB.85 | Wupatkiite | (Co,Mg,Ni)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.CB.90 | Meridianiite | MgSO4 · 11H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Rapidly soluble in cold water.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for GunningiteHide
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References for GunningiteHide
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Localities for GunningiteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.