Khademite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About KhademiteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

In honour of Nasrollah Khadem (1918, Tehran, Iran – 5 May 1999, Tehran, Iran) [note: other sources give year of birth as 1910], mining engineer and founder and Director of the Geological Survey of Iran.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2193:3

2dc9a549-c747-4ef4-85f4-d0a38ad93278

IMA Classification of KhademiteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of KhademiteHide

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7.DB.10

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations; insular octahedra and finite units

31.9.11.1

31 : HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
9 : (AB)(XO4)Zq·xH2O

25.6.3

25 : Sulphates
6 : Sulphates of Al and Tl

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Kdm IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of KhademiteHide

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Density:

1.925 g/cm3 (Measured) 1.942 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of KhademiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.440 _n_β = 1.460 _n_γ = 1.487

2V:

Measured: 68° , Calculated: 84°

δ = 0.047

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Dispersion:

dispersion not observed

Chemistry of KhademiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Al(SO4)F · 5H2O

Crystallography of KhademiteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 11.17 Å, b = 13.05 Å, c = 10.88 Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.856 : 1 : 0.834

Unit Cell V:

1,585.96 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Forms (010) and (001) (dominant), also (110), (111), and (313).

Comment:

Space group Pcab.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0012072 Khademite Bachet B, Cesbron F, Chevalier R (1981) Structure cristalline de la khademite Al(SO4)F*5H2O Bulletin de Mineralogie 104 19-22 1981 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
4.247 Å (100)
4.179 Å (71)
3.901 Å (52)
3.351 Å (16)
2.741 Å (16)
2.730 Å (59)
2.030 Å (21)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of KhademiteHide

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Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Bariand, P., Berthelon, J.P., Cesbron, F., Sadrzadeh, M. (1973) New aluminum sulfate hydrate, khademite of Saghand (Iran). Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Académie des Sciences, Série C: 277: 1585-1588.

Other Language Names for KhademiteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for KhademiteHide

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Reference List:

Bariand, P., Berthelon, J. P., Cesbron, F. & Sadrzadeh, M. (1973): New aluminum sulfate hydrate, khademite of Saghand (Iran). Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Académie des Sciences, Série C, 277, 1585-1588 (in French).

Kosek, F., Zacek, V., Skoda, R., Laufek, F., Jehlicka, J. (2019) New mineralogical data for khademite (orthorhombic AlSO4F· 5H2O) and the story of rostite (orthorhombic AlSO4OH·5H2O) from Libusín near Kladno, the Czech Republic. Journal of Molecular Structure: 1175: 208-213.

Mauro, Daniela, Biagioni, Cristian, Pasero, Marco, Zaccarini, Federica (2020) Crystal-chemistry of sulfates from the Apuan Alps, Tuscany, Italy. VIII. New data on khademite, Al(SO4)F(H2O)5. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (4) 540-546 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.51

Localities for KhademiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Antarctica
Eastern Antarctica Victoria Land Ross Archipelago Ross Island Mount Erebus Kammerer (2011)
Bulgaria
Pazardzhik Province Panagyurishte Municipality Momin Skok ore occurrence Chavdarova et al. (2022)
Chile
Tarapacá Tamarugal Province Cerros Pintados Färber (n.d.)
Costa Rica
Alajuela Province Sarchí Canton Poás Volcano Rodríguez et al. (2017)
Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region Kladno District Zacek et al. (1995)
Libušin Kladno mine www.handbookofmineralogy.org (n.d.) +1 other reference
Hradec Králové Region Trutnov District Radvanice Kateřina Coal Mine Jirásek (2001)
Moravian-Silesian Region Ostrava-City District Ostrava Heřmanice Heřmanice dump Dalibor Matýsek
France
Occitanie Gard Le Vigan Montdardier Les Vieux Travaux mine Chollet Pascal Collection
Germany
Lower Saxony Goslar District Goslar Rammelsberg Rammelsberg Mine
North Rhine-Westphalia Cologne Aachen Alsdorf Anna mine abstract in Book of Abstracts +3 other references
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion Mining District Skarpelis et al. (2009)
Hungary
Nógrád County Felsőpetény HOM Collection +1 other reference
Iran (TL)
Yazd Province Ardakan County Kharanaq District Rabatat Rural District Saghand Kavir-e-Sagand (TL) Bariand et al. (1973) +4 other references
Italy
Campania Naples Somma-Vesuvius Complex Mount Vesuvius Vesuvius fumaroles Russo et al. (2022)
Tuscany Lucca Province Stazzema Sant'Anna di Stazzema Monte Arsiccio Mine Biagioni et al. (2019) +2 other references
Siena Province Chiusdino Le Cetine di Cotorniano Mine ... +1 other reference
Nicaragua
León Department Telica Volcano San Jacinto mudpots Hynek et al. (2013, March) +1 other reference
Romania
Suceava County Iacobeni Arșița mine minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu (2008)
Tolovanu Tolovanu (Tolovan) Mn deposit Hîrtopanu (1997) +1 other reference
Russia
Chelyabinsk Oblast Chelyabinsk coal basin Cesnokov et al. (1998)
Spain
Catalonia Tarragona Priorat La Vilella Alta Alum mines Joan Abella i Creus (Joanabellacreus@gmail.com)
Tajikistan
Sughd Zeravshan Range Yagnob River Ravat village Mike Scott S105223 from Cureton from ...
USA
New Mexico Catron County Wilcox Mining District Lone Pine Hill area Lone Pine Mine Williams et al. (1983) +1 other reference