Khristovite-(Ce) (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Formula:

(CaCe)(MgAlMn2+)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

In the type material, the F:O ratio on the O/F site is 63:37.

Colour:

Brown to dark brown

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named in honor of Yevgeny Vladimirovich Khristov (Евгений Владимирович Христов) (1933-), a Russian geologist, and the author of many works on the tectonics of the Tien Shan.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2200:8

f2384786-8040-49f9-8a8b-dc262f23efff

IMA Classification of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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IMA Formula:

CaCe(MgAlMn2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]F(OH)

Classification of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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9.BG.05

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
B : Sorosilicates
G : Sorosilicates with mixed SiO4 and Si2O7 groups; cations in octahedral [6] and greater coordination

58.2.1a.9

58 : SOROSILICATES Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups
2 : Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups with cations in [6] and higher coordination; single and double groups (n = 1, 2)

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Kh-Ce IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Colour:

Brown to dark brown

Density:

4.05(5) g/cm3 (Measured) 4.11 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.773(2) _n_β = 1.790(2) _n_γ = 1.803(2)

2V:

Measured: 83° , Calculated: 80°

δ = 0.030

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Optical Extinction:

In sections perpendicular to the acute bisectrix, Y ∧ elongation = 1.5-3°; in sections perpendicular to the obtuse bisectrix, extinction is parallel.

Comments:

X = very light yellow, Y = dark reddish brown, Z = brown.

Comments:

Absorption: Y > Z >> X.

Chemistry of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Mindat Formula:

(CaCe)(MgAlMn2+)F[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

In the type material, the F:O ratio on the O/F site is 63:37.

Crystallography of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.903(6) Å, b = 5.748(3) Å, c = 10.107(7) Å
β = 113.41(5)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.549 : 1 : 1.758

Morphology:

Type material: {001} and {100} dominant, and subordinate {101} and {102} faces.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
3.52 Å (40)
2.91 Å (100)
2.73 Å (70)
2.63 Å (80)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Elongate grains to 1.5 mm.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, Russia.
Museum of the IImenskij National Park.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Other Language Names for Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Relationship of Khristovite-(Ce) to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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Reference List:

Pautov, L.A., Khorov, P.V., Ignatenko, K.I., Sokolova, E.V., and Nadezhina, T.N. (1993) Khristovite-(Ce), (Ca,REE)REE(Mg,Fe)AlMnSi3O11(OH)(F,O), a new mineral of the epidote group. Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 122(3): 103-111 (in Russian).

Localities for Khristovite-(Ce)Hide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Kyrgyzstan (TL)
Issyk-Kul Region Inyl'chek Range Muzeinyi Valley Rhodonite occurrence (TL) Pautov et al. (1993) +1 other reference
Namibia
Erongo Region Arandis Constituency Rössing uranium mine Irene M. Abraham (2009)