Koktaite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About KoktaiteHide

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Formula:

(NH4)2Ca(SO4)2 · H2O

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named in honor of Jaroslav Kokta (29 April 1904, Skorotice, Austria-Hungary - 2 August 1970, Ostrava, Czechoslovakia), chemist at the Masarykov University, Brno, Czechoslovakia who analyzed the artificial compound.

This page provides mineralogical data about Koktaite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2237:4

290d0dae-6482-4cfe-8f79-2008301f3074

IMA Classification of KoktaiteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Type description reference:

Classification of KoktaiteHide

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7.CD.35

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
D : With only large cations

29.3.1.2

29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
3 : A2B(XO4)2·xH2O

25.4.11

25 : Sulphates
4 : Sulphates of Ca, Sr and Ba

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Kkt IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of KoktaiteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Density:

2.09 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.114 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of KoktaiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.524 _n_β = 1.532 _n_γ = 1.536

2V:

Measured: 72° , Calculated: 70°

δ = 0.012

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Y = b; Z' ∧ c (on {110})=2◦

Chemistry of KoktaiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

(NH4)2Ca(SO4)2 · H2O

Crystallography of KoktaiteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 10.17 Å, b = 7.15 Å, c = 6.34 Å
β = 102.75°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.422 : 1 : 0.887

Unit Cell V:

449.65 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Crystals acicular or fibrous-lamellar.
Forms: {100}, {110}, {001}, {011}, {101}

Twinning:

On {100}, common.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
9.83 Å (100)
3.30 Å (65)
4.96 Å (40)
5.83 Å (25)
3.00 Å (25)
3.56 Å (20)
2.89 Å (20)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of KoktaiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Pseudomorphs after gypsum.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

  1. Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic, A6109.
  2. National School of Mines, Paris, France.
  3. National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 137963.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Waste piles of a lignite mine.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Sekanina, J. (1948) Koktait, nový nerost ze skupiny syngenitové. Acta Academiae Scientiarum Naturaliuim Moravo-Silesiacae: 20: 1-26.

Synonyms of KoktaiteHide

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Other Language Names for KoktaiteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Soluble in H2O, leaving a residue of gypsum.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for KoktaiteHide

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Reference List:

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Localities for KoktaiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Czech Republic
Moravian-Silesian Region Ostrava-City District Ostrava Heřmanice Dalibor Matýsek
Heřmanice dump ? Dalibor Matýsek
South Moravian Region Brno-Country District Zastávka Zastávka coal dumps Dr. Jaroslav Hyrsl labels
Hodonín District Žeravice (TL) Sekanina (1948) +1 other reference
Germany
Thuringia Greiz District Ronneburg Lichtenberg open cast T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998 (7/8)
Hungary
Baranya County Pécs District Pécs-Vasas Szakáll et al. (2008)
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County Miskolc District Lyukóbánya ACTA MIN. PETR. Suppl. Tomus XXXVIII.
New Zealand
Manawatu-Whanganui Region Ruapehu District Tongariro National Park Tongariro Alpine Crossing Northern Circuit Johnstone (1979)
Poland
Silesian Voivodeship Rybnik Niedobczyce Rybnik-Rymer (Stożki) coal-mining dump Ł. Kruszewski (PXRD data)
Wodzisław County Wodzisław Śląski Pszów ? Kruszewski
Russia
Chelyabinsk Oblast Chelyabinsk coal basin Cesnokov et al. (1998)
USA
California Imperial County Salton Sea Mullet Island F1 fumarole field Adams et al. (2014)
F2 fumarole field Adams et al. (2014)
Venezuela
Miranda Alfredo Jahn Cave Urbani
Unspecified Caves Franco Urbani (2009)