Leadamalgam (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About LeadamalgamHide

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Analysis corresponds to HgPb2. Crystallographic unit cell has 1 atom per lattice point, implying disordered Pb and Hg in approximate 2:1 ratio.

Specific Gravity:

11.96 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Name:

Named for the composition, an alloy of mercury and lead.

This page provides mineralogical data about Leadamalgam.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2360:9

8ccd3b7f-320f-40a5-b1be-f6a7546f08f7

IMA Classification of LeadamalgamHide

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Classification of LeadamalgamHide

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1.AD.30

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
D : Mercury-amalgam family

1.1.10.1

1 : NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
1 : Metals, other than the Platinum Group

1.32

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Lam IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of LeadamalgamHide

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Density:

11.96 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of LeadamalgamHide

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Colour in reflected light:

White to yellowish-white

Comments:

Weak bluish grey to pale bluish grey pleochroism.

Chemistry of LeadamalgamHide

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Mindat Formula:

Pb0.7Hg0.3

Analysis corresponds to HgPb2. Crystallographic unit cell has 1 atom per lattice point, implying disordered Pb and Hg in approximate 2:1 ratio.

Crystallography of LeadamalgamHide

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Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Class (H-M):

4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 3.545(16) Å, c = 4.525(20) Å

Unit Cell V:

56.87 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
1.49 Å (very strong)
1.40 Å (very strong)
2.49 Å (moderate)
2.25 Å (moderate)
1.78 Å (moderate)
1.68 Å (moderate)
2.78 Å (weak)

Comments:

Xiaonanshan Cu-Ni-(Pt-Pd) deposit, Inner Mongolia, China. The data are from the type description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of LeadamalgamHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

A single grain with a maximum dimension of 50 microns.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

National Museum for Geology, Beijing, China, number M09333 (type).

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Heavy concentrates from a platinum-bearing Cu-Ni-sulfide deposit.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of LeadamalgamHide

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Other Language Names for LeadamalgamHide

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Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Not soluble in HCl, H2SO4 or HNO3.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for LeadamalgamHide

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Reference List:

Dunn, P.J., Chao, G.Y., Fleischer, M., Ferraiolo, J.A., Langley, R.H., Pabst, A., Zilczer, J.A. (1985) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 70, 214-221 (215-216).

Localities for LeadamalgamHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

China (TL)
Inner Mongolia Hohhot City (Huhehaote Prefecture) Wuchuan County Xiaonanshan Cu-Ni-(Pt-Pd) deposit (TL) Chen Keqiao, Yang Huifang, Ma Letian, and Peng Zhizhong (1981): Dizhi Lun Ping [Geological Review] 27(2), 108-115
Germany
Saxony-Anhalt Altmarkkreis Salzwedel Arendsee (Altmark) Kaemmel, T., Muller, E.P., Krossner, L., Nebel, J., Unger, H., Ungethum, H. (1977): Altmarkite, a new mineral (preliminary report). Z. angew. Geol.: 23: 535-536 (in German) Fleischer, Michael, Chao, George Y., Mandarino, J. A. (1979) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 64 (5-6) 652-659
Mexico
Sonora Moctezuma Municipality Moctezuma Lapis 2001(1), 11-40
Bambollita Mine Jeff Weissman photo. Excalibur mineral specimen.