Manandonite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About ManandoniteHide

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Formula:

Li2Al4(Si2AlB)O10(OH)8

Colour:

Crystals - white; globules - dull yellow

Specific Gravity:

2.76 - 2.89

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

Named by A. Lacroix in 1912 for the Manandona River near the type locality Antandrokomby pegmatite, Madagascar.

An Al-, Li-, B-rich "analogue" of Amesite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2559:7

e0c9b934-bcb6-43e7-93b1-a4e8243aa25c

IMA Classification of ManandoniteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Type description reference:

Classification of ManandoniteHide

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9.ED.15

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
E : Phyllosilicates
D : Phyllosilicates with kaolinite layers composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets

71.1.2c.6

71 : PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
1 : Sheets of 6-membered rings with 1:1 layers

17.5.1

17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
5 : Borosilicates

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

Symbol Source Reference
Mnd IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
Mnd Warr (2020) Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30

Physical Properties of ManandoniteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Comment:

Pearly on cleavages

Colour:

Crystals - white; globules - dull yellow

Density:

2.76 - 2.89 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.79 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of ManandoniteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.604(5) _n_β = 1.604(5) _n_γ = 1.610

δ = 0.006

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Pseudo-uniaxial.
Z perpendicular to {001}

Chemistry of ManandoniteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Li2Al4(Si2AlB)O10(OH)8

Common Impurities:

Mn,Mg,Ca,Na,K,H20

Crystallography of ManandoniteHide

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Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

222 - Disphenoidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.057(4) Å, b = 8.765(7) Å, c = 13.769(9) Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.577 : 1 : 1.571

Unit Cell V:

610.31 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Micaceous pseudohexagonal plates, fanlike lamellar aggregates, or as globules.

Twinning:

Commonly twinned around [001] prducing pseudohexagonal crystals.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0001732 Manandonite Zheng H, Bailey S W (1995) The crystal structure of manandonite-2H2 American Mineralogist 80 387-393 1995 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
6.92 Å (100)
3.447 Å (80)
2.376 Å (35)
4.362 Å (25)
2.489 Å (15)
1.863 Å (15)
4.158 Å (10)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of ManandoniteHide

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Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Geological Setting of Type Material:

A complex type LCT pegmatite hosted in a metadolomite.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Lacroix, A. (1912) Sur une nouvelle espèce minérale (manandonite) des pegmatites de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie: 35: 223-226.

Other Language Names for ManandoniteHide

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Relationship of Manandonite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.ED. Clinochrysotile Mon. 2/m
9.ED.05 Dickite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Mon. m : B b
9.ED.05 Kaolinite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.ED.05 Nacrite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Mon. m : B b
9.ED.05 Odinite (Fe,Mg,Al,Fe,Ti,Mn)2.4((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 Mon. m : B m
9.ED.10 Halloysite Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Mon. m : B b
9.ED.10 Hisingerite Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O Mon.
9.ED.10 Hydrohalloysite Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O Mon. m
9.ED.15 Amesite Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.ED.15 Antigorite Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Mon. m : B m
9.ED.15 Berthierine (Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Mon. m : B m
9.ED.15 Brindleyite (Ni,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Mon.
9.ED.15 Caryopilite Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4 Mon.
9.ED.15 Cronstedtite Fe2+2Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4 Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_m
9.ED.15 Fraipontite (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 Mon.
9.ED.15 Greenalite (Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4 Mon.
9.ED.15 Kellyite Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 Hex. 6 : _P_63
9.ED.15 Lizardite Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_m
9.ED.15 Népouite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 Orth.
9.ED.15 Pecoraite Ni3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Mon.
9.ED.15 Guidottiite Mn2Fe3+(Fe3+SiO5)(OH)4 Hex. 6 : _P_63
9.ED.15 va Chromoamesite Mg2(Al,Cr)(AlSiO5)(OH)4
9.ED.20 Allophane (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O Amor.
9.ED.20 Chrysocolla Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 Orth.
9.ED.20 Imogolite Al2SiO3(OH)4
9.ED.20 Neotocite (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O Amor.
9.ED.25 Bismutoferrite Fe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH) Mon. m : B m
9.ED.25 Chapmanite Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH) Mon. m : B m
9.ED.30 Pianlinite Al2Si2O6(OH)2 Orth.

Other InformationHide

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Notes:

The thermal behavior and infrared spectrum can be used to differentiate manandonite from cookeite.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for ManandoniteHide

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Localities for ManandoniteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Madagascar (TL)
Amoron'i Mania Ambositra Sahatsiho Ambohimanjaka Manandona Valley Antandrokomby pegmatite (TL) Lacroix (1912) +1 other reference
Vakinankaratra Antsirabe II District Ibity Sahatany Valley Manjaka Ranorosoa (1986)
Marirana Marirana Pegmatites (Andasy) Ranorosoa (1986)
USA
Arizona La Paz County Quartzsite Dumortierite occurrence [1] Bideaux et al. (1960) +1 other reference