Manandonite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
About ManandoniteHide
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Formula:
Li2Al4(Si2AlB)O10(OH)8
Colour:
Crystals - white; globules - dull yellow
Specific Gravity:
2.76 - 2.89
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named by A. Lacroix in 1912 for the Manandona River near the type locality Antandrokomby pegmatite, Madagascar.
An Al-, Li-, B-rich "analogue" of Amesite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:2559:7
e0c9b934-bcb6-43e7-93b1-a4e8243aa25c
IMA Classification of ManandoniteHide
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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
Type description reference:
Classification of ManandoniteHide
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9.ED.15
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
E : Phyllosilicates
D : Phyllosilicates with kaolinite layers composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
71.1.2c.6
71 : PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
1 : Sheets of 6-membered rings with 1:1 layers
17.5.1
17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
5 : Borosilicates
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Mnd | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Mnd | Warr (2020) | Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30 |
Physical Properties of ManandoniteHide
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Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Comment:
Pearly on cleavages
Colour:
Crystals - white; globules - dull yellow
Density:
2.76 - 2.89 g/cm3 (Measured) 2.79 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of ManandoniteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.604(5) _n_β = 1.604(5) _n_γ = 1.610
δ = 0.006
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Comments:
Pseudo-uniaxial.
Z perpendicular to {001}
Chemistry of ManandoniteHide
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Mindat Formula:
Li2Al4(Si2AlB)O10(OH)8
Common Impurities:
Mn,Mg,Ca,Na,K,H20
Crystallography of ManandoniteHide
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Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
222 - Disphenoidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.057(4) Å, b = 8.765(7) Å, c = 13.769(9) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.577 : 1 : 1.571
Unit Cell V:
610.31 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Micaceous pseudohexagonal plates, fanlike lamellar aggregates, or as globules.
Twinning:
Commonly twinned around [001] prducing pseudohexagonal crystals.
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0001732 | Manandonite | Zheng H, Bailey S W (1995) The crystal structure of manandonite-2H2 American Mineralogist 80 387-393 | 1995 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
6.92 Å | (100) |
3.447 Å | (80) |
2.376 Å | (35) |
4.362 Å | (25) |
2.489 Å | (15) |
1.863 Å | (15) |
4.158 Å | (10) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of ManandoniteHide
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Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Geological Setting of Type Material:
A complex type LCT pegmatite hosted in a metadolomite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Lacroix, A. (1912) Sur une nouvelle espèce minérale (manandonite) des pegmatites de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Société Française de Minéralogie: 35: 223-226.
Other Language Names for ManandoniteHide
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Relationship of Manandonite to other SpeciesHide
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Other Members of this group:
Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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9.ED. | Clinochrysotile | Mon. 2/m | |
---|---|---|---|
9.ED.05 | Dickite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. m : B b |
9.ED.05 | Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.ED.05 | Nacrite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. m : B b |
9.ED.05 | Odinite | (Fe,Mg,Al,Fe,Ti,Mn)2.4((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. m : B m |
9.ED.10 | Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. m : B b |
9.ED.10 | Hisingerite | Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O | Mon. |
9.ED.10 | Hydrohalloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O | Mon. m |
9.ED.15 | Amesite | Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
9.ED.15 | Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. m : B m |
9.ED.15 | Berthierine | (Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 | Mon. m : B m |
9.ED.15 | Brindleyite | (Ni,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 | Mon. |
9.ED.15 | Caryopilite | Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4 | Mon. |
9.ED.15 | Cronstedtite | Fe2+2Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4 | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_m |
9.ED.15 | Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. |
9.ED.15 | Greenalite | (Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4 | Mon. |
9.ED.15 | Kellyite | Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 | Hex. 6 : _P_63 |
9.ED.15 | Lizardite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_m |
9.ED.15 | Népouite | Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 | Orth. |
9.ED.15 | Pecoraite | Ni3(Si2O5)(OH)4 | Mon. |
9.ED.15 | Guidottiite | Mn2Fe3+(Fe3+SiO5)(OH)4 | Hex. 6 : _P_63 |
9.ED.15 va | Chromoamesite | Mg2(Al,Cr)(AlSiO5)(OH)4 | |
9.ED.20 | Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O | Amor. |
9.ED.20 | Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 | Orth. |
9.ED.20 | Imogolite | Al2SiO3(OH)4 | |
9.ED.20 | Neotocite | (Mn,Fe,Mg)SiO3 · H2O | Amor. |
9.ED.25 | Bismutoferrite | Fe3+2Bi(SiO4)2(OH) | Mon. m : B m |
9.ED.25 | Chapmanite | Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH) | Mon. m : B m |
9.ED.30 | Pianlinite | Al2Si2O6(OH)2 | Orth. |
Other InformationHide
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Notes:
The thermal behavior and infrared spectrum can be used to differentiate manandonite from cookeite.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for ManandoniteHide
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References for ManandoniteHide
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Localities for ManandoniteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Madagascar (TL) | |
---|---|
Amoron'i Mania Ambositra Sahatsiho Ambohimanjaka Manandona Valley ⓘ Antandrokomby pegmatite (TL) | Lacroix (1912) +1 other reference |
Vakinankaratra Antsirabe II District Ibity Sahatany Valley ⓘ Manjaka | Ranorosoa (1986) |
Marirana ⓘ Marirana Pegmatites (Andasy) | Ranorosoa (1986) |
USA | |
Arizona La Paz County Quartzsite ⓘ |
Bideaux et al. (1960) +1 other reference |