Marshite (original) (raw)

Colour:

Colorless to pale yellow when fresh, turns pink to dark brownish-red.

Lustre:

Sub-Adamantine, Greasy

Name:

After Australian C.W. Marsh, who first described the mineral.

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2580:1

8872c04a-e145-4ec2-9c4a-4e8cc3b8bdab

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

3.AA.05

3 : HALIDES
A : Simple halides, without H2O
A : M:X = 1:1, 2:3, 3:5, etc.

9.1.7.3

9 : NORMAL HALIDES
1 : AX

8.2.11

8 : Halides - Fluorides, Chlorides, Bromides and Iodides; also Fluoborates and Fluosilicates
2 : Halides of Cu

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Msh IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Comment:

Becomes dull on extended exposure to light

Colour:

Colorless to pale yellow when fresh, turns pink to dark brownish-red.

Fracture:

Conchoidal, Sub-Conchoidal

Density:

5.68 g/cm3 (Measured) 5.71 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Comments:

May exhibit anomalous birefringence.

Class (H-M):

43_m_ - Hextetrahedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 6.05 Å

Unit Cell V:

221.45 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Crystals usually tetrahedral, with modifying {001} or other forms; rarely cubo-octahedral through equal development of {001}, {111} and {_111}. {001} and {hhl} striated parallel to the edges with the tetrahedra. Positive and negative tetrahedra exhibit no differences in surface characteristics.

Twinning:

On {111}, repeated at times.

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0005529 Marshite Cooper M A, Hawthorne F C (1997) A note on the crystal structure of marshite The Canadian Mineralogist 35 785-786 1997 0 293
0011522 Marshite Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 85-237 1963 0 293
0018105 Marshite Wyckoff R, Posnjak E (1922) The crystal structures of the cuprous halides _cod_database_code 1011239 Journal of the American Chemical Society 44 30-36 1922 0 293
0015180 Marshite Hull S, Keen D A (1994) High-pressure polymorphism of the copper(I) halides: A neutron-diffraction study to ~10 GPa Physical Review B50 5868-5885 1994 0 293
0015181 Marshite Hull S, Keen D A (1994) High-pressure polymorphism of the copper(I) halides: A neutron-diffraction study to ~10 GPa Physical Review B50 5868-5885 1994 0 293
0015182 Marshite Hull S, Keen D A (1994) High-pressure polymorphism of the copper(I) halides: A neutron-diffraction study to ~10 GPa Physical Review B50 5868-5885 1994 0 293
0015183 Marshite Hull S, Keen D A (1994) High-pressure polymorphism of the copper(I) halides: A neutron-diffraction study to ~10 GPa Physical Review B50 5868-5885 1994 0 293
0015184 Marshite Hull S, Keen D A (1994) High-pressure polymorphism of the copper(I) halides: A neutron-diffraction study to ~10 GPa Physical Review B50 5868-5885 1994 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Other Members of this group:

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

Frequently fluorescent red in both SW and LW

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
New South Wales Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district Broken Hill Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Block 14 opencut Steve Sorrell Collection
Broken Hill Proprietary Mine (TL) Marsh (1892)
Block 14 Museum Victoria collection
Broken Hill South Mine (BHS Mine; South Mine) Kintore opencut Birch et al. (1997)
Consols Mine (ABH Consols Mine; Australian Broken Hill Consols Mine) Rocks & Min.:62:224-225.
North Mine Block 39 Junction Mine Lavinsky (n.d.)
South Australia Copper Coast Council Poona Mine (Mattapara; Alameda Pty Ltd; EML 5525; ML 5524) Elliot (1990)
Pastoral Unincorporated Area Mingary Mutooroo area Mutooroo Homestead Mutooroo Copper Mine Sorrell (n.d.)
Brazil
Paraíba Nova Palmeira Roncadeira pegmatite ? Thomas et al. (2023)
Chile
Antofagasta El Loa Province Calama Chuquicamata District Chuquicamata Mine Jarrell (1939) +2 other references
Atacama Chañaral Province Diego de Almagro San Pedro de Cachiyuyo mining district Manto Cuba Mine Maurizio Dini collection - analysed ...
Tarapacá Iquique Province Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district) San Agustín Mine Palache et al (1944)
Germany
Rhineland-Palatinate Rhein-Lahn-Kreis Lahnstein Friedrichssegen Friedrichssegen Mine Der Aufschluss Vol.55
Mexico
Sonora Santa Cruz Municipality Milpillas Milpillas Mine Jones et al. (2021)
Mongolia
Ömnögovi Province Khanbogd District Tsogttsetsii area Davaasuren et al. (2016)
Russia
Altai Krai Rubtsovsky District Rubtsovsk Mine Minerals offered by Excalibur minerals +1 other reference
Tuva Sut-Kholsky District Aldan-Maadyr ore cluster Khaak-Sair occurrence Kuzhuget et al. (2015)
South Africa
Mpumalanga Nkangala District Municipality Thembisile Hani Local Municipality Albert silver mine Meulenbeld et al. (2014)