Anyuiite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

Pb may be replaced by minor Sb.

Specific Gravity:

13.49 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Name:

Named after the type locality, the Bol'shoi Anyui River Basin, Kolyma area, Chukotskii Autonomous Okrug, Far-Eastern Region, Russia.

This page provides mineralogical data about Anyuiite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:271:2

33e6e14f-16bd-403c-bfc3-b5c5c0ad0fcf

IMA Classification of AnyuiiteHide

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Classification of AnyuiiteHide

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1.AA.15

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
A : Copper-cupalite family

1.1.4.1

1 : NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
1 : Metals, other than the Platinum Group

1.31

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Any IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of AnyuiiteHide

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Comment:

Becoming dull lead-gray on oxidation

Hardness:

VHN20=142 - 153 kg/mm2 - Vickers

Density:

13.49 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of AnyuiiteHide

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Bireflectance:

Barely noticable

Reflectivity:

Wavelength R1 R2
420nm 50.3% 56.7%
440nm 52.9% 59.0%
460nm 55.0% 60.7%
480nm 56.2% 62.0%
500nm 57.7% 62.4%
520nm 58.3% 63.2%
540nm 59.3% 63.9%
560nm 59.9% 64.6%
580nm 60.7% 65.1%
600nm 61.4% 65.6%
620nm 62.1% 66.0%
640nm 62.1% 66.1%
660nm 63.0% 66.2%
680nm 63.4% 66.5%
700nm 63.7% 66.8%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 66.8%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red

Colour in reflected light:

pale silvery grey with faint creamy tint, becoming dark grey with blue-black overtones

Chemistry of AnyuiiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

AuPb2

Pb may be replaced by minor Sb.

Crystallography of AnyuiiteHide

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Crystal System:

Tetragonal

Class (H-M):

4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 7.39(2) Å, c = 5.61(3) Å

Unit Cell V:

306.37 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Rounded, elongated to platy polymetallic grains with rhombic to square outline; typically fine-grained granular massive.

Comment:

by analogy to synthetic AuPb2

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0011802 Anyuiite Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 239-444 1963 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
5.22 Å (100)
3.74 Å (33)
2.59 Å (33)
2.23 Å (50)
1.448 Å (67)
1.231 Å (83)
1.155 Å (33)
1.130 Å (33)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Geological Setting:

In gold concentrates from placers.

Type Occurrence of AnyuiiteHide

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Place of Conservation of Type Material:

A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

In placer concentrates derived from small ultramafic-gabbroid masses in a dunite-harzburgite formation.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of AnyuiiteHide

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Other Language Names for AnyuiiteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for AnyuiiteHide

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Localities for AnyuiiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

China
Jilin Jilin Huadian City Jiapigou ore field Sandaogou Mine Mineralogical Society of America - ...
Yanbian Chaoxianzu Hunchun City Shajin Mine Jinjing placer Extra Lapis English No. 5 Gold
France
Occitanie Ariège Saint-Girons Le Port Col d'Agnès Etang de Lers Peridotite outcrops Cristiano Ferraris (2015)
Japan
Hokkaidō Prefecture Rumoi Subprefecture Tomamae District Haboro Ainusawa River NISHIO–HAMANE et al. (2022)
Kazakhstan
Akmola Region Novodneprovskoe deposit Dyussembayeva et al. (2013) +1 other reference
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Lubin County Lubin Extra Lapis English No. 5 Gold
Russia (TL)
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Bilibinsky District Kolyma area Bol'shoi Anyui River Basin (TL) Extra Lapis English No. 5 Gold +2 other references
Kamchatka Krai Ust-Kamchatsky District Olkhovaya–1 River placer Sandimirova et al. (2014)
Primorsky Krai Dalnerechensky District Dalnerechensk area Ariadnoe (Ariadnenskoe) Ti deposit Ханчук А.И. et al. (Приморье)
Sakha Aldan Inagli Massif Inagli Pt–Au placer deposit Tatyana V. Svetlitskaya (2017)
Mirninsky District Mirny Mirny Mine Extra Lapis English No. 5 Gold
Sverdlovsk Oblast Novouralsk Verkhneivinsk