Chopinite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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01542120017071233272678.jpg

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About ChopiniteHide

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Specific Gravity:

3.34 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named in honor of Christian Chopin (1955), French mineralogist and petrologist, Directeur de recherche au CNRS, for his major contributions to the mineralogy of phosphates.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:29096:4

ebf6569a-01df-49a3-bc69-a3b8917614ac

IMA Classification of ChopiniteHide

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Type description reference:

Grew, Edward S., Armbruster, Thomas, Medenbach, Olaf, Yates, Martin G., Carson, Christopher J. (2007) Chopinite, [(Mg,Fe)3◻(PO4)2, a new mineral isostructural with sarcopside, from a fluorapatite segregation in granulite-facies paragneiss, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19 (2) 229-245 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2007/0019-1712

Classification of ChopiniteHide

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8.AB.15

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
A : Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
B : With medium-sized cations

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Cpn IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of ChopiniteHide

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Cleavage:

Distinct/Good
Possibly {001} and {100}

Density:

3.34 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of ChopiniteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.595(2) _n_β = 1.648(2) _n_γ = 1.656(2)

2V:

Measured: 40° (2), Calculated: 41°

δ = 0.061

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of ChopiniteHide

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Crystallography of ChopiniteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.9305(7) Å, b = 4.7583(6) Å, c = 10.2566(10) Å
β = 90.663(9)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.246 : 1 : 2.156

Unit Cell V:

289.41 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Twinning:

Extensive polysynthetic twinning

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0007216 Chopinite Grew E S, Armbruster T, Medenbach O, Yates M G, Carson C J (2007) Chopinite, [(Mg,Fe)3_](PO4)2, a new mineral isostructural with sarcopside, from a fluorapatite segregation in granulite-facies paragneiss, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, East Antarctica European Journal of Mineralogy 19 229-245 2007 Brattnevet, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, East Antarctica 0 293
0016699 Chopinite Berthet G, Joubert J, Bertaut E (1972) Vacancies ordering in new metastable orthophosphates (Co3)P2O8 and (Mg3)P2O8 with olivine-related structure _cod_database_code 1008830 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 136 98-105 1972 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
5.92 Å (42)
4.31 Å (29)
3.84 Å (100)
3.48 Å (37)
2.97 Å (25)
2.77 Å (46)
2.51 Å (59)
2.44 Å (40)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of ChopiniteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

anhedral and range from 0.1 × 0.3 mm to 0.2 × 0.6 mm in size

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Holotype material (sample no. 121401E and thin section 121401E4) is deposited in the Musee de Mineralogie, Ecole
des Mines de Paris as catalogue number M 73096.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Metamorphic fluorapatite segregation in granulite-facies.

Reference:

Grew, E.S., Armbruster, Th., Medenbach, O., Yates, M.G., Carson, C.J. (2007) Chopinite, (Mg,Fe)3(PO4)2, a new mineral isostructural with sarcopside, from a fluorapatite segregation in granulite-facies paragneiss, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. European Journal of Mineralogy: 19: 229-245.

Synonyms of ChopiniteHide

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Other Language Names for ChopiniteHide

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Relationship of Chopinite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for ChopiniteHide

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Reference List:

Grew, Edward S., Armbruster, Thomas, Medenbach, Olaf, Yates, Martin G., Carson, Christopher J. (2007) Chopinite, [(Mg,Fe)3◻(PO4)2, a new mineral isostructural with sarcopside, from a fluorapatite segregation in granulite-facies paragneiss, Larsemann Hills, Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19 (2) 229-245 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2007/0019-1712

Grew, E.S., Yates, M.G., Beane, R.J., Floss, C., Gerbi, C. (2010) Chopinite-sarcopside solid solution, (Mg,Fe)32, in GRA95209, a transitional acapulcoite; Implications for phosphate genesis in meteorites. American Mineralogist: 95: 260-272.

Leyx, C., Schmid-Beurmann, P., Brunet, F., Chopin, C., Lathe, C. (2024) Compressibility and thermal expansion of magnesium phosphates. European Journal of Mineralogy, 36 (3) 417-431 doi:10.5194/ejm-36-417-2024

Localities for ChopiniteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Antarctica (TL)
Eastern Antarctica Princess Elizabeth Land Ingrid Christensen Coast Prydz Bay Larsemann Hills Brattnevet Peninsula (TL) American Mineralogist: 93: 255. +1 other reference
Wisconsin Range Graves Nunataks meteorites Graves Nunataks 95209 meteorite Grew et al. (2010)