Parabrandtite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

07105740014963884331464.jpg

07105740014963884331464.jpg

07105740014963884331464.jpg

About ParabrandtiteHide

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Formula:

Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O

Name:

Named in 1987 by Pete J. Dunn, Donald R. Peacor, Shu-Chun Su, Frederick John Wicks, and Fred J. Parker in allusion to its dimorphous relationship with brandtite.

Fairfieldite Group.
The Mn analogue of Unnamed (Fe2+-analogue of Parabrandtite).

Only 3 co-type specimens exist. The material was discovered by Fred Parker, American collector of Franklin Minerals, and a local mineral dealer in Maryland, in a single flat of specimens purchased from a miner, and submitted by Parker for analysis and identification.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:3080:5

53ea1835-2892-490f-baa8-eb43006d18dc

IMA Classification of ParabrandtiteHide

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Type description reference:

Dunn P J, Peacor D R, Su S C, Wicks F J, Parker F J (1987) Parabrandtite, the manganese analogue of talmessite, from Sterling Hill, Ogdensburg, New Jersey. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen 157, 113-119

Classification of ParabrandtiteHide

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8.CG.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
G : With large and medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1

40.2.2.8

40 : HYDRATED NORMAL PHOSPHATES,ARSENATES AND VANADATES
2 : AB2(XO4)2·xH2O

20.8.15

20 : Arsenates (also arsenates with phosphate, but without other anions)
8 : Arsenates of Mn

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Pbdt IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of ParabrandtiteHide

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Cleavage:

Perfect
{010} and {110}

Density:

3.55(8) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.60 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of ParabrandtiteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.701(2) _n_β = 1.721(2) _n_γ = 1.751(2)

2V:

Measured: 79° (4), Calculated: 80°

δ = 0.050

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of ParabrandtiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)2 · 2H2O

Crystallography of ParabrandtiteHide

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Cell Parameters:

a = 5.89(1) Å, b = 7.031(7) Å, c = 5.64(1) Å
α = 96.77(10)°, β = 109.32(10)°, γ = 108.47(8)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.838 : 1 : 0.802

Unit Cell V:

202.49 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Intergrown, parallel, wedge-shaped crystal aggregates to 1.5 mm.

Comment:

by analogy to talmessite

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
5.11 Å (40)
3.61 Å (70)
3.37 Å (40)
3.231 Å (50)
3.090 Å (80)
2.811 Å (100)
2.778 Å (50)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of ParabrandtiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Microscopic groups of crystals on the surfaces of the fissures.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 163210.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Fissures traversing massive willemite-franklinite "red" ore in the Sterling Hill ore body.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Dunn P J, Peacor D R, Su S C, Wicks F J, Parker F J (1987) Parabrandtite, the manganese analogue of talmessite, from Sterling Hill, Ogdensburg, New Jersey. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen 157, 113-119

Synonyms of ParabrandtiteHide

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Other Language Names for ParabrandtiteHide

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Relationship of Parabrandtite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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Fluorescence of ParabrandtiteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for ParabrandtiteHide

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Reference List:

Dunn P J, Peacor D R, Su S C, Wicks F J, Parker F J (1987) Parabrandtite, the manganese analogue of talmessite, from Sterling Hill, Ogdensburg, New Jersey. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen 157, 113-119

Localities for ParabrandtiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Japan
Fukushima Prefecture Iwaki City Gozaisho Mine Alfredo Petrov collection (named parabrandtite on original japanese label, but no analytical data presented)
USA (TL)
New Jersey Sussex County Ogdensburg Sterling Hill Sterling Mine (TL) Dunn P J et al. (1987) +1 other reference