Seelite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About SeeliteHide

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Formula:

Mg(UO2)(As3+O3)0.7(AsO4)0.3 · 7H2O

Colour:

Canary yellow to bright yellow

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named in honor of Paul Seel (8 May 1904, Silesia, Germany - April 1982, Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, USA) and Hildegard (Hilde) Schumann Seel (24 December 1901, Germany - 17 August 1987), husband and wife micro-mineral collectors from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Chemically, seelite is a Mg-dominant, arsenate-bearing analogue of dymkovite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:3604:3

c2e0de3c-f0bd-46d1-8492-41af9e6c5328

IMA Classification of SeeliteHide

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IMA Formula:

Mg(UO2)2(AsO3,AsO4)2 · 7H2O

Type description reference:

Bariand, Pierre, Medenbach, Olaf, Piret, P., Bachet, B., Brassy, C., Deliens, Michel (1993) Seelite: a New Uranium Mineral from the Talmessi Mine, Iran, and Rabejac, France. The Mineralogical Record, 24 (6) 463-467

Classification of SeeliteHide

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4.JD.10

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
J : Arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites; iodates
D : Arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites; with additional anions, with H2O

46.2.9.1

46 : ANTIMONITES AND ARSENITES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
2 : Miscellaneous

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
See IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of SeeliteHide

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Colour:

Canary yellow to bright yellow

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Density:

3.70 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.65(5) g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of SeeliteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.602 - 1.610 _n_β = 1.730 - 1.737 _n_γ = 1.740 - 1.753

2V:

Measured: 30° to 41°, Calculated: 34° to 38°

δ = 0.138 - 0.143

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Dispersion:

Extreme, r >> v

Optical Extinction:

Z ∧ c = 5(1)°.

Comments:

X = Y = yellow; Z = colorless.

Chemistry of SeeliteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Mg(UO2)(As3+O3)0.7(AsO4)0.3 · 7H2O

Crystallography of SeeliteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 18.20(7) Å, b = 7.067(5) Å, c = 6.665(4) Å
β = 99.67(2)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 2.575 : 1 : 0.943

Unit Cell V:

845.07 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Platelets are elongated along [010], flattened on (100) (or rarely on (001)). The prism faces {100} and {001} are terminated by {010} or by {011} and {011}.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0006567 Seelite Piret P, Piret-Meunier J (1994) Structure de la seelite de Rabejac (France) European Journal of Mineralogy 6 673-677 1994 Rabejac, France 0 293
0010264 Seelite Bachet B, Brassy C (1991) Structure of Mg[(UO2)(AsO4)]2*4H2O Acta Crystallographica C47 2013-2015 1991 Talmessi mine, Iran 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
9.02 Å (100)
4.48 Å (80)
3.01 Å (60)
2.849 Å (60)
3.28 Å (50)
4.90 Å (40)
4.00 Å (40)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of SeeliteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Transparent canary-yellow tabular crystals, flattened on (100), with a maximum length of 1 mm. They commonly form tufted spherules and rosettes of divergent hair-like needles.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Royal Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium, RC4191; University of Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Bariand, P., Bachet, B., Brassy, C., Medenbach, O., Deliens, M., Piret, P. (1993) Seelite - a new uranium mineral from the Talmessi mine, Iran, and Rabejac, France, The Mineralogical Record: 24: 463-467.

Other Language Names for SeeliteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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4.JD.05 Nealite Pb4Fe2+(As3+O3)2Cl4 · 2H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
4.JD.15 Tooeleite Fe3+6(As3+O3)4(SO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
4.JD.20 Prachařite CaSb5+2(As3+2O5)2O2 · 10H2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : _P_3_c_1

Fluorescence of SeeliteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for SeeliteHide

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Reference List:

Bariand, Pierre, Medenbach, Olaf, Piret, P., Bachet, B., Brassy, C., Deliens, Michel (1993) Seelite: a New Uranium Mineral from the Talmessi Mine, Iran, and Rabejac, France. The Mineralogical Record, 24 (6) 463-467

Bariand, Pierre, Medenbach, Olaf, Piret, P., Bachet, B., Brassy, C., Deliens, Michel (1993) Seelite: a New Uranium Mineral from the Talmessi Mine, Iran, and Rabejac, France. The Mineralogical Record, 24 (6) 463-467

Localities for SeeliteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

France (TL)
Occitanie Hérault Lodève Le Puech Rabejac Est (TL) Bariand et al. (1993)
Germany
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Ortenaukreis Oberwolfach Clara Mine WALENTA (1996)
Rottweil Schenkenzell Wittichen Böckelsbach valley Sophia Mine Walenta (1992)
Saxony Erzgebirgskreis Annaberg-Buchholz Kleinrückerswalde Uranus Mine Desor (05/2020)
Iran
Isfahan Province Nain County Anarak District Kali Kafi Mine Hairapetian collection
Talmessi Mine (TL) Bariand et al. (1993) +1 other reference