Vladimirite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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About VladimiriteHide

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Formula:

Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O

Colour:

Usually colorless to white, also pale rose

Lustre:

Sub-Vitreous, Silky, Pearly

Specific Gravity:

3.12 - 3.15

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named by E. I. Nefedov in 1953 after its discovery locality, Vladimirskoe deposit, Khovu-Aksy, Tuva Republic, Russia.

The originally proposed formula Ca5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2.5H2O was revised by the work of Yang et al. (2011).

A triclinic compound with the formula Ca5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2.5H2O was obtained by dehydration of ferrarisite (Catti & Ivaldi, 1981).

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:4195:5

70668c71-c73d-4525-b9cc-b59b959ea0ee

IMA Classification of VladimiriteHide

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Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of VladimiriteHide

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8.CJ.25

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
J : With only large cations

39.2.2.1

39 : HYDRATED ACID PHOSPHATES,ARSENATES AND VANADATES
2 : (AB)5[HXO4]2[XO4]2.xH2O

20.2.10

20 : Arsenates (also arsenates with phosphate, but without other anions)
2 : Arsenates of Be, Mg, Ca or Ba

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Vld IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of VladimiriteHide

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Sub-Vitreous, Silky, Pearly

Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Colour:

Usually colorless to white, also pale rose

Density:

3.12 - 3.15 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.17 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of VladimiriteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.650 - 1.651 _n_β = 1.654 - 1.656 _n_γ = 1.656 - 1.661

2V:

Measured: 70° , Calculated: 76° to 84°

δ = 0.006 - 0.010

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Optical Extinction:

Z ^ c = 37°

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of VladimiriteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O

Crystallography of VladimiriteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.81 Å, b = 10.19 Å, c = 22.7 Å
β = 97.32°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.57 : 1 : 2.228

Unit Cell V:

1,332.98 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Acicular to bladed crystals in open radial clusters.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0018559 Vladimirite Yang H, Evans S H, Downs R T, Jenkins R A (2011) The crystal structure of vladimirite, with a revised chemical formula, Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)*4H2O The Canadian Mineralogist 49 1055-1064 2011 Corbriza mine, Copiapo, Chile 0 293
0018560 Vladimirite Yang H, Evans S H, Downs R T, Jenkins R A (2011) The crystal structure of vladimirite, with a revised chemical formula, Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)*4H2O The Canadian Mineralogist 49 1055-1064 2011 Ait Ahmane vein No. 53, Bou Azzer district, Morroco 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
5.09 Å (40)
4.80 Å (40)
4.15 Å (80)
4.00 Å (80)
3.28 Å (80)
3.20 Å (40)
3.04 Å (60)
2.79 Å (100)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of VladimiriteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Acicular, radial aggregates.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, Russia, number 57263 (type).
Mining Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, number 1220/1 (type).

Other Language Names for VladimiriteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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8.CJ. Airdite Sr(V4+O)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O Mon. m : B b
8.CJ. Dobšináite Ca2Ca(AsO4)2 · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.CJ. Sainfeldite Ca5(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.CJ. Caesiumpharmacosiderite CsFe4[(AsO4)3(OH)4] · 4H2O Iso. 43_m_ : P_43_m
8.CJ. Jeankempite Ca5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 7H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.05 Stercorite (NH4)Na(PO3OH) · 4H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.10 Swaknoite (NH4)2Ca(PO3OH)2 · H2O Orth.
8.CJ.10 Mundrabillaite (NH4)2Ca(PO3OH)2 · H2O Mon. m : P m
8.CJ.15 Nabaphite NaBaPO4 · 9H2O Iso. 23 : _P_213
8.CJ.15 Nastrophite Na(Sr,Ba)PO4 · 9H2O Iso. 23 : _P_213
8.CJ.20 Haidingerite CaHAsO4 · H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n
8.CJ.25 Rhabdophane-(Y) YPO4 · H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.27 Churchite-(Dy) (Dy,Sm,Gd,Nd)PO4 · 2H2O Mon.
8.CJ.30 Ferrarisite Ca5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.35 Fulbrightite Ca(VO)2(AsO4)2 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.35 Machatschkiite (Ca,Na)6(AsO4)(HAsO4)3(PO4,SO4) · 15H2O Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_c
8.CJ.40 Rauenthalite Ca3(AsO4)2 · 10H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.40 Phaunouxite Ca3(AsO4)2 · 11H2O Tric.
8.CJ.45 Brockite (Ca,Th,Ce)PO4 · H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Smirnovskite (Th,Ca)PO4 · nH2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Rhabdophane-(Ce) Ce(PO4) · 0.6H2O Trig. 32 : _P_3121
8.CJ.45 Rhabdophane-(La) La(PO4) · H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Rhabdophane-(Nd) Nd(PO4) · H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Tristramite (Ca,U,Fe)(PO4,SO4) · 2H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Grayite (Th,Pb,Ca)(PO4) · H2O Hex. 622 : _P_6222
8.CJ.45 Štěpite U(AsO3OH)2 · 4H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d
8.CJ.47 Vysokýite U4+[AsO2(OH)2]4 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.CJ.50 Churchite-(Y) Y(PO4) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.CJ.50 Brushite Ca(PO3OH) · 2H2O Mon. m : B b
8.CJ.50 Ardealite Ca2(PO3OH)(SO4) · 4H2O Mon. m : B b
8.CJ.50 Pharmacolite Ca(HAsO4) · 2H2O Mon. m
8.CJ.50 Churchite-(Nd) Nd(PO4) · 2H2O Mon.
8.CJ.55 Mcnearite NaCa5(AsO4)(HAsO4)4 · 4H2O Tric.
8.CJ.60 Dorfmanite Na2(PO3OH) · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.CJ.65 Sincosite Ca(VO)2(PO4)2 · 5H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_42/n n m
8.CJ.65 Bariosincosite Ba(VO)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O Tet.
8.CJ.70 Catalanoite Na2(PO3OH) · 8H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I b c a
8.CJ.75 Guérinite Ca6(HAsO4)3(AsO4)2 · 10.5H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.CJ.85 Ningyoite (U,Ca,Ce)2(PO4)2 · 1-2H2O Orth.

Fluorescence of VladimiriteHide

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Other InformationHide

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Thermal Behaviour:

Fusible with difficulty.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for VladimiriteHide

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Reference List:

Yang, H., Evans, S. H., Downs, R. T., Jenkins, R. A. (2011) The crystal structure of vladimirite, with a revised chemical formula, Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)·4H2O. The Canadian Mineralogist, 49 (4) 1055-1064 doi:10.3749/canmin.49.4.1055

Localities for VladimiriteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Chile
Atacama Copiapó Province Tierra Amarilla Pabellón Chinchado-Sacramento mining district Cobriza mine ("Corbriza mine") Yang et al. (2011)
Germany
Hesse Kassel Region Hersfeld-Rotenburg Nentershausen Süß Richelsdorf Smelter Ore dumps Weiß (1990)
Wilhelm Mine Weiß (1990)
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion mining district Plaka Plaka Mines Adami Mine No. 2 Kolitsch et al. (2014)
Plaka Mine No. 80 Fritz Schreiber collection
Morocco
Drâa-Tafilalet Region Ouarzazate Province Amerzgane Cercle Ouisselsate Caïdat Méchoui Méchoui deposit JP Barral collection
Zagora Province Agdz Cercle Tansifte Caïdat Aït Ahmane Vein No. 51 Favreau et al. (2006)
Vein No. 52 Favreau et al. (2006)
Vein No. 53 Favreau et al. (2006) +1 other reference
Vein No. 54 Georges Favreau collection
Vein No. 59 Favreau et al. (2006)
Ightem Ightem Mine (Irhtem Mine) Yakhontova L K (1970) +1 other reference
Russia (TL)
Altai Republic Vladimirovskoye Co Deposit (TL) Pekov (1998)
Tuva Chedi-Kholsky District Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit (TL) Yakhontova L K (1970) +1 other reference
USA
Michigan Keweenaw County Allouez Township Mohawk Mohawk Mine Wilson et al. (1992)
Nevada Nye County Toquima Range Manhattan Mining District Manhattan White Caps Mine Tony Nikischer specimen and analysis