Harmunite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

00437110017271953652761.jpg

04314870017272331281369.jpg

About HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Specific Gravity:

4.404 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Name:

Named after the type locality.

Unique IdentifiersHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:43570:7

9ac027ca-4317-492b-827a-643872379ace

IMA Classification of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Type description reference:

Galuskina, I. O., Vapnik, Y., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Murashko, M., Galuskin, E. V. (2014) Harmunite CaFe2O4: A new mineral from the Jabel Harmun, West Bank, Palestinian Autonomy, Israel. American Mineralogist, 99 (5) 965-975 doi:10.2138/am.2014.4563

Classification of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

4.BB.05

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
B : Metal: Oxygen = 3:4 and similar
B : With only medium-sized cations

Mineral SymbolsHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Hmu IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Hardness:

VHN50=655 kg/mm2 - Vickers

Density:

4.404 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Chemistry of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Crystallography of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Crystal System:

Orthorhombic

Class (H-M):

m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) - Dipyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 9.2183(3) Å, b = 3.0175(1) Å, c = 10.6934(4) Å

Ratio:

a:b:c = 3.055 : 1 : 3.544

Crystal StructureHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Load
Unit Cell |Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 |3x3x3 |4x4x4

Show
Big Balls |Small Balls |Just Balls |Spacefill
Polyhedra Off |Si Polyhedra |All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks

Display Options
Black Background |White Background
Perspective On |Perspective Off
2D |Stereo |Red-Blue |Red-Cyan

View
CIF File Best |x |y |z |a |b |c

Rotation
Stop |Start

Labels
Console Off |On |Grey |Yellow

ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0020333 Harmunite Galuskina I O, Vapnik Y, Lazic B, Armbruster T, Murashko M, Galuskin E V (2014) Harmunite CaFe2O4: A new mineral from the Jabel Harmun, West Bank, Palestinian Autonomy, Israel American Mineralogist 99 965-975 2014 Hatrurim complex, West Bank, Palestinian Autonomy, Israel 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.670 Å (52)
2.663 Å (100)
2.524 Å (60)
2.523 Å (35)
2.232 Å (34)
1.834 Å (40)
1.831 Å (27)
1.510 Å (19)

Comments:

From Type Description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Type Occurrence of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

General Appearance of Type Material:

Occurs in larnite pebbles of the pseudo-conglomerate, the cement of which consists of intensely altered larnite-bearing rocks. Srebrodolskite, magnesioferrite, and harmunite are intergrown forming black porous aggregates to the central part of the pebbles

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

St Petersburg University, Universytetskaya Naberezhnaya 7/9, 199034 St Petersburg, Russia, catalogue number 1/19518

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Hatrurim Complex of pyrometamorphic larnite rocks.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Galuskina, I.O., Vapnik Ye., Lazic B., Armbruster T., Murashko M. and Galuskin E. (2014) Harmunite CaFe2O4: A new mineral from the Jabel Harmun, West Bank, Palestinian Autonomy, Israel. American Mineralogist: 99: 965–975.

Synonyms of HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Relationship of Harmunite to other SpeciesHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Other InformationHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

References for HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

Reference List:

Galuskina, I. O., Vapnik, Y., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Murashko, M., Galuskin, E. V. (2014) Harmunite CaFe2O4: A new mineral from the Jabel Harmun, West Bank, Palestinian Autonomy, Israel. American Mineralogist, 99 (5) 965-975 doi:10.2138/am.2014.4563

Localities for HarmuniteHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Germany
Rhineland-Palatinate Mayen-Koblenz Vordereifel Ettringen Caspar quarry Xenolith CS-050 in the collection of Christof Schäfer
Vulkaneifel Daun Üdersdorf Emmelberg Blaß et al. (2014)
Gerolstein Hohenfels-Essingen Feuerberg Collection Joachim Esche
Israel
Southern District (HaDarom District) Tamar Regional Council Hatrurim Basin Har Parsa (Mt. Parsa) Krzątała et al. (2018)
Middle East
Hatrurim Formation Vapnik et al. (2014)
Palestine (TL)
West Bank Quds Governorate Jebel Harmun (Jabel Harum) (TL) Mineralogical Magazine +2 other references
Poland
Silesian Voivodeship Wodzisław County Rydułtowy ROW Ruch Rydułtowy Mine Rydułtowy heap (Szarlota heap) Ł. Kruszewski PXRD and EPMA data
Russia
Chelyabinsk Oblast Baturinskaya-Vostochnaya-1-2 mine Sharygin (2015)