Isselite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Formula:
Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O
Contains probably essential minor Ni, Co and Zn.
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Dedicated to Arturo Issel (11 April 1842, Genoa, Italy – 27 November 1922, Genoa, Italy) for his pioneering work on the geology, palaeontology and mineralogy of Italy, with a special reference to Liguria (Issel, 1892). He was professor of Geology and Mineralogy at the University of Genoa beginning in 1866 and Director of the Institute of Geology and the Geological Museum until 1917.
The Cu analogue of guarinoite in terms of chemistry and chemically related to montetrisaite and redgillite.
"The actual role of Ni in stabilising this phase deserves further study" (Biagioni et al., 2020).
Unique IdentifiersHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53412:3
2df734e5-2623-40b1-8a54-6347d659cbd2
IMA Classification of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
IMA Formula:
Cu6(SO4)(OH)10(H2O)4 · H2O
Type description reference:
Biagioni, Cristian, Belmonte, Donato, Carbone, Cristina, Cabella, Roberto, Demitri, Nicola, Perchiazzi, Natale, Kampf, Anthony R., Bosi, Ferdinando (2020) Isselite, Cu6(SO4)(OH)10(H2O)4⋅H2O, a new mineral species from Eastern Liguria, Italy. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (5) 653-661 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.50
Classification of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
7.DD.40
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
D : With only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra
Mineral SymbolsHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Iss | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Hardness Data:
Could not be measured
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
Good cleavage on {001} and {100}.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
3.00(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.946 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Calculated value based on empirical formula.
Optical Data of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
RI values:
_n_α = 1.599(2) _n_β = 1.633(2) _n_γ = 1.647(2)
δ = 0.048
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Dispersion:
moderate, with r > v.
Comments:
X = light blue, Y = blue, Z = blue
Comments:
Optical orientation: X = b, Y = c and Z = a.
Absorption: X << Z < Y.
Chemistry of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Mindat Formula:
Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O
Contains probably essential minor Ni, Co and Zn.
Crystallography of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
m _m_2 - Pyramidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.807(1) Å, b = 5.897(1) Å, c = 20.654(4) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.154 : 1 : 3.502
Unit Cell V:
829.07 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
Acicular crystals, striated parallel to [100] and tabular on {001}. Observed forms are {001}, {010}, {103} and {103}.
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
10.3 Å | (s) |
6.4 Å | (m) |
5.67 Å | (mw) |
4.84 Å | (vs) |
3.400 Å | (mw) |
2.708 Å | (s) |
2.225 Å | (m) |
2.179 Å | (mw) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Type Occurrence of IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
General Appearance of Type Material:
Sprays of blue acicular crystals, up to 0.1 mm long.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogical collections of the Museo di Storia Naturale, Università di Pisa, Via Roma 79, Calci (Pisa, Italy), catalogue number 19904 (holotype), the Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell’Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), Università di Genova, Corso Europa 26, Genova, Italy, catalogue number MO484 (holotype); the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA, catalogue number 67195 (cotype).
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Biagioni, C., Belmonte, D., Carbone, C., Cabella, R., Demitri, N., Perchiazzi, N., ... & Bosi, F. (2020). Isselite, Cu6 (SO4)(OH) 10 (H2O) 4⋅ H2O, a new mineral species from Eastern Liguria, Italy. Mineralogical Magazine, 84(5), 653-661.
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
7.DD. | Asagiite | NiCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
---|---|---|---|
7.DD.05 | Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O | Mon. 2 : _P_21 |
7.DD.07 | Llantenesite | Cu6Al[SeO4](OH)12Cl · 3H2O | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c |
7.DD.10 | Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O | Mon. m |
7.DD.10 | Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O | Mon. m : P m |
7.DD.10 | Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O | Mon. m : P m |
7.DD.10 | Gobelinite | CoCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.DD.10 | Fehrite | MgCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.15 | Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c |
7.DD.15 | Kobyashevite | Cu5(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.DD.15 | Unnamed (Dimorph of Devilline) | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.20 | Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.25 | Christelite | Cu2Zn3(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.DD.30 | Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2 : _B_2 |
7.DD.30 | Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.30 | Orthoserpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21 |
7.DD.30 | Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.DD.30 | Niedermayrite | CdCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.DD.30 | Edwardsite | Cu3Cd2(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.35 | Carrboydite | (Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Glaucocerinite | (Zn1-xAlx)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Honessite | (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. |
7.DD.35 | Hydrohonessite | (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Motukoreaite | Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Mountkeithite | [(Mg1-xFe3+x)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Shigaite | Mn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
7.DD.35 | Wermlandite | Mg7Al2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : _P_3_c_1 |
7.DD.35 | Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Zincaluminite | Zn6Al6(SO4)2(OH)16 · 5H2O | |
7.DD.35 | Hydrowoodwardite | (Cu1-xAlx)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Zincowoodwardite | Zn1-xAlx(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. |
7.DD.35 | Natroglaucocerinite | Zn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Nikischerite | Fe2+6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
7.DD.40 | Lawsonbauerite | (Mn2+,Mg)9Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.40 | Torreyite | (Mg,Mn2+)7◻2Mn2+2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.45 | Mooreite | Mg9◻2Mn2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)26 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
7.DD.45 | Hodgesmithite | (Cu,Zn)6Zn(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.47 | Lahnsteinite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.DD.50 | Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.50 | Minohlite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 8H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.52 | Lauraniite | Cu6Cd2(SO4)2(OH)12 · 5H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.55 | Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.60 | Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.65 | Vonbezingite | Ca6Cu3(SO4)3(OH)12 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.70 | Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.75 | Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O | Mon. 2 : _P_21 |
7.DD.75 | Nickelalumite | NiAl4(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)3 | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.75 | Kyrgyzstanite | ZnAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.80 | Guarinoite | Zn6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.80 | Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 |
7.DD.80 | Thérèsemagnanite | NaCo4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.80 | UM1992-30-SO:CCuHZn | (Zn,Cu)7(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.85 | Montetrisaite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 2H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21 |
Other InformationHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
References for IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
Reference List:
Biagioni, Cristian, Belmonte, Donato, Carbone, Cristina, Cabella, Roberto, Demitri, Nicola, Perchiazzi, Natale, Kampf, Anthony R., Bosi, Ferdinando (2020) Isselite, Cu6(SO4)(OH)10(H2O)4⋅H2O, a new mineral species from Eastern Liguria, Italy. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (5) 653-661 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.50
Localities for IsseliteHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
This section is currently hidden. Click the show button to view.
- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Italy (TL) | |
---|---|
Liguria Genoa Ceranesi Livellato Case Lagoscuro ⓘ Lagoscuro mine (TL) | Biagioni et al. (2020) |