1933 double eagle (original) (raw)
Mince Double Eagle z roku 1933 je jednou z nejznámějších a nejhodnotnějších mincí světa. Na Double Eagle je pozoruhodné, že ještě před sedmdesáti lety existovalo těchto zlatých mincí téměř půl milionu kusů. Kdyby se dochovaly i ve zlomku takového počtu, už by rozhodně nešlo o světovou raritu.
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| dbo:abstract | Mince Double Eagle z roku 1933 je jednou z nejznámějších a nejhodnotnějších mincí světa. Na Double Eagle je pozoruhodné, že ještě před sedmdesáti lety existovalo těchto zlatých mincí téměř půl milionu kusů. Kdyby se dochovaly i ve zlomku takového počtu, už by rozhodně nešlo o světovou raritu. (cs) The 1933 double eagle is a United States 20-dollar gold coin. Although 445,500 specimens of this Saint-Gaudens double eagle were minted in 1933, none were ever officially circulated, and all but two were ordered to be melted down. However, 20 more are known to have been rescued from melting by being stolen and found their way into the hands of collectors before later being recovered. Nine of the recovered coins were destroyed, making this one of the world's rarest coins, with only 13 known specimens remaining—only one of which is privately owned. The two intentionally spared coins are in the U.S. National Numismatic Collection, ten others are held in the United States Bullion Depository at Fort Knox, and the one remaining recovered coin was sold in 2002 to private collector Stuart Weitzman (who remained anonymous at the time) for US$7.59 million (equivalent to 12.2millionasof2022)—thesecond−highestpricepaidatauctionforasingleU.S.coin.ThecoinsoldagainatauctioninJune2021forUS12.2 million as of 2022) —the second-highest price paid at auction for a single U.S. coin. The coin sold again at auction in June 2021 for US12.2millionasof2022)—thesecond−highestpricepaidatauctionforasingleU.S.coin.ThecoinsoldagainatauctioninJune2021forUS18.8 million. (en) La Usona dudekdolara ormonero de 1933 estas la plej rara kaj valora ormonero de ĉiuj tempoj, nome speco de Usona Oraglo. Ĝi havas la anglan nomon 1933 double eagle (duobla aglo 1933), ĉar en Usono oni nomas la dekdolaran moneron aglo. La monero nuntempe havas la plej altan prezon atingitan por sola monero dum aŭkcio. El tiu monero oni pregis 445,500 ekzemplerojn en 1933, sed oni enmuldis ĉiujn en 1934 - krom ĉ. dudek specimenoj - pro maluzo de orbazo. Oni donis po unu ekzempleron por ŝtataj instancoj, sed oni ŝtelis pliajn 20 ekzemplerojn (supozeble ). La usona sekreta servo trovis 9 el tiuj, unu venis en 1944 al egipta reganto . Tiun moneron oni vendis en aŭkcio de Sotheby (30-an de julio 2002) kontraŭ prezo de 6.6milionojplus156.6 milionoj plus 15 % aĉetanta premio kaj aldona 6.6milionojplus1520 pro la nomvaloro. Tiel la venda prezo estis 7.590.020,00,nova(duobla)prezorekordopormonero.DuonondelaprezoricevisUnitedStatesTreasury(+7.590.020,00, nova (duobla) prezorekordo por monero. Duonon de la prezo ricevis United States Treasury (+7.590.020,00,nova(duobla)prezorekordopormonero.DuonondelaprezoricevisUnitedStatesTreasury(+20) alian duonon Stephen Fenton. la aŭkcio daŭris 9 minutojn. * * (eo) Le double eagle de 1933 est une pièce de vingt dollars en or des États-Unis frappée au millésime 1933. Les double eagle étaient frappés depuis 1907 ; en 1933, il y en eut 445 500 exemplaires. Ce fut la dernière année d'édition de ces pièces. La particularité du double eagle de 1933 est qu'il ne fut jamais mis en circulation. L'ensemble du lot fut fondu à l'exception de deux spécimens confiés à la Smithsonian Institution. Il est apparu par la suite que certains exemplaires avaient échappé à la destruction de manière frauduleuse. En 2005, dix de ces pièces ont été retrouvées et saisies par les services secrets américains. Un exemplaire de cette pièce a atteint — chez Sotheby's — le montant le plus élevé à cette époque, en 2002, lors d'une vente aux enchères de pièce de monnaie, soit 7,59 millions de dollars. (fr) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Specimen1Obv.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.thelizardkingbook.com/bcuploads/Playboyapril04.pdf http://www.usmint.gov/auction/index.cfm%3Fflash=yes&action=theStory https://web.archive.org/web/20060214125448/http:/www.usmint.gov/auction/index.cfm%3Fflash=yes&action=theStory https://web.archive.org/web/20060427103746/https:/americanhistory.si.edu/collections/numismatics/doubleea/doubleea.htm https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-17229794 |
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| dbp:composition | 90 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:country | United States (en) |
| dbp:denomination | Double eagle (en) |
| dbp:diameter | 34.100000 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:diameterInch | 1.342520 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:edge | Lettered – E Pluribus Unum (en) |
| dbp:mass | 33.431000 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:obverse | Specimen1Obv.jpg (en) |
| dbp:obverseDesign | Liberty holding a torch and olive branch, backed by the rays of the Sun, the U.S. Capitol visible; 46 stars circle design (en) |
| dbp:obverseDesignDate | 1907 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:obverseDesigner | dbr:Augustus_Saint-Gaudens |
| dbp:reverse | Specimen1Rev.jpg (en) |
| dbp:reverseDesign | Bald eagle in flight, backed by rays from the Sun, with motto (en) |
| dbp:reverseDesignDate | 1907 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:reverseDesigner | Augustus Saint-Gaudens (en) |
| dbp:thickness | 2 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:thicknessInch | 0.078740 (xsd:double) |
| dbp:unit | dbr:United_States_dollar |
| dbp:value | 20.0 |
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| dbp:yearsOfMinting | 1933 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | Mince Double Eagle z roku 1933 je jednou z nejznámějších a nejhodnotnějších mincí světa. Na Double Eagle je pozoruhodné, že ještě před sedmdesáti lety existovalo těchto zlatých mincí téměř půl milionu kusů. Kdyby se dochovaly i ve zlomku takového počtu, už by rozhodně nešlo o světovou raritu. (cs) The 1933 double eagle is a United States 20-dollar gold coin. Although 445,500 specimens of this Saint-Gaudens double eagle were minted in 1933, none were ever officially circulated, and all but two were ordered to be melted down. However, 20 more are known to have been rescued from melting by being stolen and found their way into the hands of collectors before later being recovered. Nine of the recovered coins were destroyed, making this one of the world's rarest coins, with only 13 known specimens remaining—only one of which is privately owned. (en) La Usona dudekdolara ormonero de 1933 estas la plej rara kaj valora ormonero de ĉiuj tempoj, nome speco de Usona Oraglo. Ĝi havas la anglan nomon 1933 double eagle (duobla aglo 1933), ĉar en Usono oni nomas la dekdolaran moneron aglo. La monero nuntempe havas la plej altan prezon atingitan por sola monero dum aŭkcio. * * (eo) Le double eagle de 1933 est une pièce de vingt dollars en or des États-Unis frappée au millésime 1933. Les double eagle étaient frappés depuis 1907 ; en 1933, il y en eut 445 500 exemplaires. Ce fut la dernière année d'édition de ces pièces. La particularité du double eagle de 1933 est qu'il ne fut jamais mis en circulation. L'ensemble du lot fut fondu à l'exception de deux spécimens confiés à la Smithsonian Institution. Il est apparu par la suite que certains exemplaires avaient échappé à la destruction de manière frauduleuse. En 2005, dix de ces pièces ont été retrouvées et saisies par les services secrets américains. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Double Eagle 1933 (cs) 1933 double eagle (en) Usona dudekdolara ormonero de 1933 (eo) Double Eagle de 1933 (fr) |
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