| dbo:abstract |
The 1990 People's Movement (Nepali: २०४६ जनआन्दोलन, romanized: 2046 Jana Andolan) was a multiparty movement in Nepal that brought an end to absolute monarchy and the beginning of constitutional monarchy. It also eliminated the Panchayat system. The movement was marked by the unity between the various political parties. Not only did various Communist parties group together in the United Left Front (ULF), but they also cooperated with parties such as Nepali Congress (NC). One result of this unity was the formation of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist). (en) ジャナ・アンドラン（Jana Andoran）は1990年、ネパールに起きた民主化運動。国王の独裁権力の源であったパンチャーヤト制の廃止と複数政党制による議会制民主主義を勝ち取った。 「ジャナ」とは「人々の」、「アンドラン」は「運動」を意味する。 2006年の民主化運動はこれと区別してロクタントラ・アンドラン、または、ジャナ・アンドランIIと呼ばれる。 (ja) Il Jana Andolan 1990 era il movimento multipartitico del Nepal che portò alla fine della monarchia assoluta in Nepal e all'inizio della democrazia costituzionale. Eliminò anche il sistema Panchayat.Il movimento era caratterizzato dall'unità tra i diversi partiti politici. Non solo vari partiti comunisti del Fronte Unito della Sinistra, ma cooperavano anche con altri partiti come ad esempio il Partito del Congresso Nepalese. Uno dei risultati di questa unità fu la formazione del Partito Comunista del Nepal (marxista-leninista unificato). (it) Народное движение 1990 года (Джана Андолан 2046 — непальск. २०४६ जनआन्दोलन), или Непальская революция 1990 года — многопартийное движение в Непале, положившее конец и заставившее преобразовать абсолютную монархию в конституционную. Движение было отмечено единством между различными политическими партиями. Различные коммунистические группировки не только объединились в Объединенный левый фронт, но и сотрудничали с такими силами, как Непальский конгресс. Одним из результатов этого единства стало образование Коммунистической партии Непала (Объединённой марксистско-ленинской). (ru) O Movimento Popular de 1990 (em nepali: २०४६ जनआन्दोलन) foi um movimento multipartidário no Nepal que pôs fim à monarquia absoluta e ao início da monarquia constitucional. Também eliminou o . O movimento foi marcado pela unidade entre os vários partidos políticos. Não apenas vários partidos comunistas se agruparam na Frente Esquerda Unida, mas também cooperaram com partidos como o Congresso Nepalês. Um resultado dessa unidade foi a formação do Partido Comunista do Nepal (Marxista-Leninista Unificado). (pt) |
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In Min Ratna Bajracharya's famous image from the April 1990 victory rally, student activist Durga Thapa leaps up in a double victory salute (en) |
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*Restoration of Multi-party Democracy (en) |
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*Restoration of democracy *Abolition of Panchayat system *End to an absolute monarchy (en) |
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People's Movement I (en) |
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The 1990 People's Movement (Nepali: २०४६ जनआन्दोलन, romanized: 2046 Jana Andolan) was a multiparty movement in Nepal that brought an end to absolute monarchy and the beginning of constitutional monarchy. It also eliminated the Panchayat system. The movement was marked by the unity between the various political parties. Not only did various Communist parties group together in the United Left Front (ULF), but they also cooperated with parties such as Nepali Congress (NC). One result of this unity was the formation of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist). (en) ジャナ・アンドラン（Jana Andoran）は1990年、ネパールに起きた民主化運動。国王の独裁権力の源であったパンチャーヤト制の廃止と複数政党制による議会制民主主義を勝ち取った。 「ジャナ」とは「人々の」、「アンドラン」は「運動」を意味する。 2006年の民主化運動はこれと区別してロクタントラ・アンドラン、または、ジャナ・アンドランIIと呼ばれる。 (ja) Il Jana Andolan 1990 era il movimento multipartitico del Nepal che portò alla fine della monarchia assoluta in Nepal e all'inizio della democrazia costituzionale. Eliminò anche il sistema Panchayat.Il movimento era caratterizzato dall'unità tra i diversi partiti politici. Non solo vari partiti comunisti del Fronte Unito della Sinistra, ma cooperavano anche con altri partiti come ad esempio il Partito del Congresso Nepalese. Uno dei risultati di questa unità fu la formazione del Partito Comunista del Nepal (marxista-leninista unificato). (it) Народное движение 1990 года (Джана Андолан 2046 — непальск. २०४६ जनआन्दोलन), или Непальская революция 1990 года — многопартийное движение в Непале, положившее конец и заставившее преобразовать абсолютную монархию в конституционную. Движение было отмечено единством между различными политическими партиями. Различные коммунистические группировки не только объединились в Объединенный левый фронт, но и сотрудничали с такими силами, как Непальский конгресс. Одним из результатов этого единства стало образование Коммунистической партии Непала (Объединённой марксистско-ленинской). (ru) O Movimento Popular de 1990 (em nepali: २०४६ जनआन्दोलन) foi um movimento multipartidário no Nepal que pôs fim à monarquia absoluta e ao início da monarquia constitucional. Também eliminou o . O movimento foi marcado pela unidade entre os vários partidos políticos. Não apenas vários partidos comunistas se agruparam na Frente Esquerda Unida, mas também cooperaram com partidos como o Congresso Nepalês. Um resultado dessa unidade foi a formação do Partido Comunista do Nepal (Marxista-Leninista Unificado). (pt) |
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1990 Nepalese revolution (en) Jana Andolan 1990 (it) ジャナ・アンドラン (ja) Revolução Nepalesa de 1990 (pt) Народное движение 1990 года (ru) |
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