1st Royal Bavarian Division (original) (raw)
Die 1. Division, für die Dauer des mobilen Verhältnisses auch als 1. Infanterie-Division bezeichnet, war ein Großverband der Bayerischen Armee.
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| dbo:abstract | The 1st Royal Bavarian Division was a unit of the Royal Bavarian Army that served alongside the Prussian Army as part of the Imperial German Army. The division was formed on November 27, 1815, as the Infantry Division of the Munich General Command (Infanterie-Division des Generalkommandos München.). It was called the 1st Army Division between 1822 and 1848, again between 1851 and 1859, and again from 1869 to 1872. It was called the 1st Infantry Division from 1848 to 1851 (as well as during wartime) and was named the Munich General Command from 1859 to 1869. From April 1, 1872, until mobilization for World War I, it was the 1st Division. Within Bavaria, it was not generally referred to as a "Royal Bavarian" division, but outside Bavaria, this designation was used for it, and other Bavarian units, to distinguish them from similarly numbered Prussian units. The division was headquartered in Munich from 1815 to 1919. The division was part of the 1st Royal Bavarian Army Corps. The division fought against Prussia in the Austro-Prussian War of 1866. In the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, the division fought alongside the Prussians. It saw action in battles of Wörth, Beaumont, and Sedan, the 1st and 2nd battles of Orleans, the battle of Loigny-Poupry, and the siege of Paris. During World War I, the division served on the Western Front. It fought in the Battle of the Frontiers against French forces in the early stages, and then participated in the Race to the Sea. Thereafter, it remained on the northern part of the front facing the British Army through 1915 and early 1916. The Infantry Life Regiment was transferred from the division in 1915 to become part of a provisional German mountain division, the Alpenkorps, sent to the Italian Front. In 1916, the division went into the Battle of Verdun. After Verdun, it went to the Somme in that battle's later stages. 1917 was spent mainly occupying the trench lines. In 1918, the division participated in the German spring offensive. The division was generally rated one of the better German divisions by Allied intelligence. (en) Die 1. Division, für die Dauer des mobilen Verhältnisses auch als 1. Infanterie-Division bezeichnet, war ein Großverband der Bayerischen Armee. (de) La 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise est une unité de l'armée bavaroise rattachée à l'armée allemande qui combat lors de la guerre franco-allemande de 1870 et lors de la Première Guerre mondiale. Au déclenchement de ce conflit, la 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise forme avec la 2e division d'infanterie bavaroise le Ier corps d'armée bavarois rattaché à la VIe armée allemande. La division combat au début de la guerre en Lorraine, puis est transférée et combat dans la Somme. Elle occupe un secteur du front dans cette région jusqu'en mai 1916. En mai 1916, la 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise est engagée dans la bataille de Verdun ; au cours de l'automne, la division est transférée et combat lors de la bataille de la Somme. En 1917, elle tient un secteur du front en Champagne, puis participe à la bataille du Chemin des Dames. En 1918, la division participe à l'offensive Michael, puis à la bataille de Champagne avant d'être engagée dans les opérations défensives de l'été et de l'automne. À la signature de l'armistice, la division est rapatriée en Allemagne où elle est dissoute au cours de l'année 1919. (fr) |
| dbo:activeYearsEndYear | 1919-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:activeYearsStartYear | 1815-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:battle | dbr:Battle_of_Beaumont dbr:Battle_of_Sedan dbr:Battle_of_Verdun dbr:Battle_of_Wörth dbr:Battle_of_the_Frontiers dbr:Battle_of_the_Somme dbr:German_spring_offensive dbr:Siege_of_Paris_(1870–71) dbr:Austro-Prussian_War dbr:Franco-Prussian_War dbr:Battle_of_Loigny-Poupry dbr:Race_to_the_Sea dbr:Second_Battle_of_Orléans_(1870) dbr:World_War_I |
| dbo:commandStructure | dbr:I_Royal_Bavarian_Corps |
| dbo:country | dbr:German_Empire dbr:Kingdom_of_Bavaria |
| dbo:garrison | dbr:Munich |
| dbo:militaryUnitSize | Division; Approximately 19,500 (on mobilisation in 1914) |
| dbo:notableCommander | dbr:Prince_Leopold_of_Bavaria dbr:Rupprecht,_Crown_Prince_of_Bavaria dbr:Ludwig_Freiherr_von_und_zu_der_Tann-Rathsamhausen dbr:Luitpold,_Prince_Regent_of_Bavaria dbr:Otto_Freiherr_Kress_von_Kressenstein |
| dbo:type | dbr:Infantry |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.1914-18.info https://web.archive.org/web/20070930152518/http:/www.1914-18.info/erster-weltkrieg.php%3Fu=258&info=1.Bayerische-Infanterie-Division |
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| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1107772481 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:3rd | y (en) |
| dbp:6th | y (en) |
| dbp:battles | Austro-Prussian War (en) Franco-Prussian War * Battle of Wörth * Battle of Beaumont * Battle of Sedan * First Battle of Orléans * Second Battle of Orléans * Battle of Loigny-Poupry * Siege of Paris World War I * Battle of the Frontiers * Race to the Sea * Battle of Verdun * Battle of the Somme * German spring offensive (en) |
| dbp:commandStructure | dbr:I_Royal_Bavarian_Corps (en) |
| dbp:dates | 1815 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:garrison | dbr:Munich |
| dbp:nativeName | 1 (xsd:integer) ''1. Königlich Bayerische Division (en) |
| dbp:notableCommanders | dbr:Prince_Leopold_of_Bavaria dbr:Rupprecht,_Crown_Prince_of_Bavaria dbr:Ludwig_Freiherr_von_und_zu_der_Tann-Rathsamhausen dbr:Luitpold,_Prince_Regent_of_Bavaria dbr:Otto_Freiherr_Kress_von_Kressenstein |
| dbp:size | Division; Approximately 19,500 (en) |
| dbp:type | dbr:Infantry |
| dbp:unitName | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Flag dbt:German_Empire_Armies dbt:Infobox_military_unit dbt:Reflist dbt:Army |
| dbp:wordnet_type | http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-unit-noun-3 |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:1919_disestablishments_in_Germany dbc:Infantry_divisions_of_Germany_in_World_War_I dbc:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1919 dbc:Military_units_and_formations_of_Bavaria dbc:1815_establishments_in_Bavaria dbc:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1815 |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Unit |
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| rdfs:comment | Die 1. Division, für die Dauer des mobilen Verhältnisses auch als 1. Infanterie-Division bezeichnet, war ein Großverband der Bayerischen Armee. (de) The 1st Royal Bavarian Division was a unit of the Royal Bavarian Army that served alongside the Prussian Army as part of the Imperial German Army. The division was formed on November 27, 1815, as the Infantry Division of the Munich General Command (Infanterie-Division des Generalkommandos München.). It was called the 1st Army Division between 1822 and 1848, again between 1851 and 1859, and again from 1869 to 1872. It was called the 1st Infantry Division from 1848 to 1851 (as well as during wartime) and was named the Munich General Command from 1859 to 1869. From April 1, 1872, until mobilization for World War I, it was the 1st Division. Within Bavaria, it was not generally referred to as a "Royal Bavarian" division, but outside Bavaria, this designation was used for it, and other Bavarian (en) La 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise est une unité de l'armée bavaroise rattachée à l'armée allemande qui combat lors de la guerre franco-allemande de 1870 et lors de la Première Guerre mondiale. Au déclenchement de ce conflit, la 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise forme avec la 2e division d'infanterie bavaroise le Ier corps d'armée bavarois rattaché à la VIe armée allemande. La division combat au début de la guerre en Lorraine, puis est transférée et combat dans la Somme. Elle occupe un secteur du front dans cette région jusqu'en mai 1916. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | 1. Königlich Bayerische Division (de) 1st Royal Bavarian Division (en) 1re division d'infanterie bavaroise (fr) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:1st Royal Bavarian Division yago-res:1st Royal Bavarian Division wikidata:1st Royal Bavarian Division dbpedia-de:1st Royal Bavarian Division dbpedia-fr:1st Royal Bavarian Division dbpedia-he:1st Royal Bavarian Division https://global.dbpedia.org/id/bpqf |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:1st_Royal_Bavarian_Division?oldid=1107772481&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:1st_Royal_Bavarian_Division |
| foaf:name | 1st Royal Bavarian Division (en) 1st Bavarian Infantry Division (en) |
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