2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione (original) (raw)

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2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione, also called 2,3,5,6,8-pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone or spinochrome D, is an organic compound with formula C10H6O5, formally derived from 1,4-naphthoquinone through the replacement of five hydrogen atoms by hydroxyl (OH) groups. Spinochrome D occurs naturally as a brownish red pigment in the shell and spines of sea urchins such as the Japanese aka-uni (Pseudocentrotus depressus). It is soluble in diethyl ether and crystallizes as brownish red needles that sublime at 285−295 °C.

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dbo:abstract 2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione, also called 2,3,5,6,8-pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone or spinochrome D, is an organic compound with formula C10H6O5, formally derived from 1,4-naphthoquinone through the replacement of five hydrogen atoms by hydroxyl (OH) groups. Spinochrome D occurs naturally as a brownish red pigment in the shell and spines of sea urchins such as the Japanese aka-uni (Pseudocentrotus depressus). It is soluble in diethyl ether and crystallizes as brownish red needles that sublime at 285−295 °C. The compound gives a yellowish brown solution when treated with sodium hydroxide, a bluish green solution with ferric chloride, and a violet precipitate with lead acetate. It forms a five-fold acetate ester, C10HO2(CH3COO)5, that crystallizes from methanol as yellow needles that melt at 185−186 °C. (en)
dbo:iupacName 2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione (en)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Hydrogen dbr:Pseudocentrotus_depressus dbc:1,4-Naphthoquinones dbc:Hydroxyquinols dbc:Polyols dbr:Ester dbr:Organic_compound dbr:Pigment dbr:Sublimation_(chemistry) dbr:Acetate dbc:Catechols dbc:Hydroxynaphthoquinones dbr:Lead(II)_acetate dbr:Diethyl_ether dbr:Sodium_hydroxide dbr:Methanol dbr:Hydroxyl dbr:Exoskeleton dbr:Naphthoquinone dbr:2,3,5,6,7,8-Hexahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione dbr:2,3,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone dbr:Iron_(III)_chloride
dbp:imagefile Spinochrome D.svg (en) Spinochrome-D-3D-balls.png (en)
dbp:imagename Ball-and-stick model (en) Skeletal formula (en)
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dct:subject dbc:1,4-Naphthoquinones dbc:Hydroxyquinols dbc:Polyols dbc:Catechols dbc:Hydroxynaphthoquinones
gold:hypernym dbr:Compound
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rdfs:comment 2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione, also called 2,3,5,6,8-pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone or spinochrome D, is an organic compound with formula C10H6O5, formally derived from 1,4-naphthoquinone through the replacement of five hydrogen atoms by hydroxyl (OH) groups. Spinochrome D occurs naturally as a brownish red pigment in the shell and spines of sea urchins such as the Japanese aka-uni (Pseudocentrotus depressus). It is soluble in diethyl ether and crystallizes as brownish red needles that sublime at 285−295 °C. (en)
rdfs:label 2,3,5,6,8-Pentahydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione (en)
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